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الکافی- ط الاسلامیة

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

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بَابُ الْخُرُوجِ إِلَى مِنًى‌

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أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ ع قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَكُونُ شَيْخاً كَبِيراً أَوْ مَرِيضاً يَخَافُ ضِغَاطَ النَّاسِ وَ زِحَامَهُمْ‌ يُحْرِمُ بِالْحَجِّ وَ يَخْرُجُ إِلَى مِنًى قَبْلَ يَوْمِ التَّرْوِيَةِ قَالَ نَعَمْ قُلْتُ يَخْرُجُ الرَّجُلُ الصَّحِيحُ يَلْتَمِسُ مَكَاناً وَ يَتَرَوَّحُ بِذَلِكَ الْمَكَانِ قَالَ لَا قُلْتُ يُعَجِّلُ بِيَوْمٍ قَالَ نَعَمْ قُلْتُ بِيَوْمَيْنِ قَالَ نَعَمْ قُلْتُ ثَلَاثَةٍ قَالَ نَعَمْ قُلْتُ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ قَالَ لَا.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

1. Abu Ali al-Ash’ariy has narrated from Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Jabbar from Safwan ibn Yahya from Ishaq ibn ‘Ammar who has said the following: “I once asked abu al-Hassan (a.s.), about a man who is an old man or suffering from an illness who is afraid of congestion due to large number of people, if he can assume the state of Ihram for al-Hajj and leave for Mina on the day of al-Tarwiyah (eight of Dhu al-Hajjah). He (the Imam) said, ‘Yes, he can do so.’ I then asked, ‘Can a man in good health leave in search for a place and rest in that place ? He (the Imam) said, ‘No, he cannot do so . I then asked, ‘Can he leave one day before ? He (the Imam) said, ‘Yes, he can do so . I then asked, ‘Can he leave two days earlier ? He (the Imam) said, ‘Yes, he can do so . I asked, ‘Can he leave three days before ? He (the Imam) said, ‘Yes, he can do so . I then asked, ‘Can he leave more than three days earlier? He (the Imam) said, ‘No, he cannot do so . ‘“

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 2

[1]ضغطه: عسره و زحمه و غمزه الى شي‌ء و منه ضغطة القبر.ص 460

[2]يدل على عدم جواز التعجيل للمعذور أكثر من ثلاثة أيّام و لعله محمول على ما إذا لم يكن العذر شديدا بحيث يضطره إلى ذلك.( آت)ص 460

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ جَمِيلِ بْنِ دَرَّاجٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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عَلَى الْإِمَامِ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ الظُّهْرَ بِمِنًى ثُمَّ يَبِيتُ بِهَا وَ يُصْبِحُ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ إِلَى عَرَفَاتٍ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

2. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Jamil ibn Darraj who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘An Imam must perform Salat (prayer) of al-Zuhr in Mina, stay the night there till the morning until sunrise; then leave for ‘Arafat . ‘“

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ رِفَاعَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُهُ هَلْ يَخْرُجُ النَّاسُ إِلَى مِنًى غُدْوَةً قَالَ نَعَمْ إِلَى غُرُوبِ الشَّمْسِ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

3. A number of our people have narrated from Sahl ibn Ziyad from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Rifa‘ah who has said the following: “I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), ‘Can people leave for Mina early in the morning ? 5 He (the Imam) said, ‘Yes, they can do so until sunset . ‘“

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[3]المشهور بين المتأخرين أنّه يستحب للمتمتع أن يخرج إلى عرفات يوم التروية بعد ان يصلى الظهرين الا المضطر كالشيخ الهم و المريض و من يخشى الزحام. و ذهب المفيد و المرتضى إلى استحباب الخروج قبل الفريضين و ايقاعهما بمنى.( آت) اقول: اراد بالشيخ الهم- بالكسر و تشديد الميم- الشيخ الفانى.ص 460

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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إِذَا تَوَجَّهْتَ إِلَى مِنًى فَقُلِ- اللَّهُمَّ إِيَّاكَ أَرْجُو وَ إِيَّاكَ أَدْعُو فَبَلِّغْنِي أَمَلِي وَ أَصْلِحْ لِي عَمَلِي.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

4. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Mu‘awiyah ibn ‘Ammar who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘When you are ready to move toward Mina then say, ‘O Lord, before You I place my hopes and before You I appeal, to lead me toward what I hope to achieve and make my deeds useful.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.