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الکافی- ط الاسلامیة

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

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بَابُ أَنَّهُ لَا يَتَوَارَثُ الْحُرُّ وَ الْعَبْدُ

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الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ مُعَلَّى بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْوَشَّاءِ عَنْ جَمِيلِ بْنِ دَرَّاجٍ وَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حُمْرَانَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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لَا يَتَوَارَثُ الْحُرُّ وَ الْمَمْلُوكُ‌.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

1. Al-Husayn from Muhammad has narrated from Mu‘alla’ ibn Muhammad from al-Hassan ibn Afi af-Washsha’ from Jamif ibn Darraj and Muhammad ibn Humran who has narrated the foiiowing: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘The free and slaves do not inherit each other.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[2]قال الشيخ- رحمه اللّه- في التهذيبين الوجه في هذه الأخبار انه لا يتوارث الحرّ و المملوك بان يرث كل واحد منهما صاحبه لان المملوك لا يملك شيئا فيرثه الحرّ و هو لا يرث الحرّ الا إذا لم يكن غيره من الاحرار فلا توارث بينهما على حال.( آت)ص 149

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ وَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ جَمِيعاً عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجْرَانَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حُمْرَانَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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لَا يَتَوَارَثُ الْحُرُّ وَ الْمَمْلُوكُ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

2. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad and Afi ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father all from ibn abu Najran from Muhammad ibn Humran who has narrated the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘The free and slaves do not inherit each other.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ رَزِينٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَحَدِهِمَا ع قَالَ:

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لَا يَتَوَارَثُ الْحُرُّ وَ الْمَمْلُوكُ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

3. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Afi ibn af-Hakam from al-‘Ala’ ibn Razin from Muhammad ibn Muslim who has narrated the following: “One of the two Imam, (abu Ja‘far or abu ‘Abd Allah), ‘Alayhim al-Salam, has said, ‘The free and slaves do not inherit each other.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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حُمَيْدُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَمَاعَةَ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ سَمَاعَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ حُذَيْفَةَ عَنْ جَمِيلٍ عَنِ الْفُضَيْلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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الْعَبْدُ لَا يَرِثُ وَ الطَّلِيقُ لَا يَرِثُ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

4. Humayd ibn Ziyad has narrated from al-Hassan ibn Muhammad ibn Sama‘ah, from Ja‘far ibn Sama‘ah from al-Hassan ibn Hudhayfah from Jamil from al-Fudayf ibn Yasar who has narrated the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘A slave does not inherit and a free person does not inherit from a slave.’” (It is because a slave does not own anything.)

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.