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الکافی- ط الاسلامیة

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

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بَابُ حَدِّ الْغُلَامِ وَ الْجَارِيَةِ اللَّذَيْنِ يَجِبُ عَلَيْهِمَا الْحَدُّ تَامّاً

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ الْعَبْدِيِّ عَنْ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ حُمْرَانَ عَنْ حُمْرَانَ قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ ع قُلْتُ لَهُ مَتَى يَجِبُ عَلَى الْغُلَامِ أَنْ يُؤْخَذَ بِالْحُدُودِ التَّامَّةِ وَ تُقَامَ عَلَيْهِ وَ يُؤْخَذَ بِهَا فَقَالَ إِذَا خَرَجَ عَنْهُ الْيُتْمُ وَ أَدْرَكَ قُلْتُ فَلِذَلِكَ حَدٌّ يُعْرَفُ بِهِ فَقَالَ إِذَا احْتَلَمَ أَوْ بَلَغَ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً أَوْ أَشْعَرَ أَوْ أَنْبَتَ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ أُقِيمَتْ عَلَيْهِ الْحُدُودُ التَّامَّةُ وَ أُخِذَ بِهَا وَ أُخِذَتْ لَهُ قُلْتُ فَالْجَارِيَةُ مَتَى تَجِبُ عَلَيْهَا الْحُدُودُ التَّامَّةُ وَ تُؤْخَذُ لَهَا وَ يُؤْخَذُ بِهَا قَالَ إِنَّ الْجَارِيَةَ لَيْسَتْ مِثْلَ الْغُلَامِ إِنَّ الْجَارِيَةَ إِذَا تَزَوَّجَتْ‌ وَ دُخِلَ بِهَا وَ لَهَا تِسْعُ سِنِينَ ذَهَبَ عَنْهَا الْيُتْمُ وَ دُفِعَ إِلَيْهَا مَالُهَا وَ جَازَ أَمْرُهَا فِي الشِّرَاءِ وَ الْبَيْعِ وَ أُقِيمَتْ عَلَيْهَا الْحُدُودُ التَّامَّةُ وَ أُخِذَ لَهَا بِهَا قَالَ وَ الْغُلَامُ لَا يَجُوزُ أَمْرُهُ فِي الشِّرَاءِ وَ الْبَيْعِ وَ لَا يَخْرُجُ مِنَ الْيُتْمِ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً أَوْ يَحْتَلِمَ أَوْ يُشْعِرَ أَوْ يُنْبِتَ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Mahboub, from Abdul Aziz Al Abady, from Hamza Bin Humran, from Humran who said, ‘I asked Abu Ja’far asws saying to him asws , ‘When is it Obligatory upon the boy that he should be seized with the complete Penalties, and for it to be established upon him and for him to be seized by it?’ So he asws said: ‘When the orphan-hood exits from him, and he attains realisation’. I said, ‘So for that is a Penalty ( Hadd ) to be recognised by?’ So he asws said: ‘When he bed-wets, or reaches fifteen years of age, or becomes aware, or grows (pubic hair) before that, the complete Penalties would be established upon him, and he would be seized by it, and it would be taken for him’. I said, ‘So, for the girl, when would the complete Penalties be Obligated upon her, and these would be taken for her, and she would be seized by it?’ He asws said: ‘The girl is not like the boy. The girl, when she gets married and copulated with, and for her are nine years, the orphan-hood goes away from her, and her wealth is handed over to her, and her instructions are allowed with regards to the buying and the selling, and the complete Penalties would be established upon her, and she would be seized by it. And the boy, his instructions are not allowed with regards to the buying and the selling, and he does not come out from the orphan-hood until he reaches fifteen years of age, or bed-wets, or becomes aware, or grows (pubic hair) before that’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[1]لعل المراد حان لها التزويج.( آت)ص 198

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الْخَزَّازِ عَنْ يَزِيدَ الْكُنَاسِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ:

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الْجَارِيَةُ إِذَا بَلَغَتْ تِسْعَ سِنِينَ ذَهَبَ عَنْهَا الْيُتْمُ وَ زُوِّجَتْ وَ أُقِيمَتْ عَلَيْهَا الْحُدُودُ التَّامَّةُ عَلَيْهَا وَ لَهَا قَالَ قُلْتُ الْغُلَامُ إِذَا زَوَّجَهُ أَبُوهُ وَ دَخَلَ بِأَهْلِهِ وَ هُوَ غَيْرُ مُدْرِكٍ أَ تُقَامُ عَلَيْهِ الْحُدُودُ وَ هُوَ عَلَى تِلْكَ الْحَالِ قَالَ فَقَالَ أَمَّا الْحُدُودُ الْكَامِلَةُ الَّتِي يُؤْخَذُ بِهَا الرِّجَالُ فَلَا وَ لَكِنْ يُجْلَدُ فِي الْحُدُودِ كُلِّهَا عَلَى مَبْلَغِ سِنِّهِ فَيُؤْخَذُ بِذَلِكَ مَا بَيْنَهُ وَ بَيْنَ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً وَ لَا تَبْطُلُ حُدُودُ اللَّهِ فِي خَلْقِهِ وَ لَا تَبْطُلُ حُقُوقُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ بَيْنَهُمْ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Mahboub, from Abu Ayoub Al Khazaz, from Yazeed Al Kunasy, Abu Ja’far asws has said: ‘The girl, when she reaches nine years of age, the orphan-hood goes away from her, and she gets married, and the complete Penalties are established upon her, and for her’. I said, ‘The boy, when his father gets him married, and copulates with his wife, and he is without realisation, would the Penalties be established upon him, and he would be upon that state?’ So he asws said: ‘As for the complete Penalties by which the men are seized with, so no, but he would be whipped with regards to the Penalties, all of them, upon his years of age. So he would be seized by that what is between him and between fifteen years, and the Penalties of Allah azwj would not be invalidated among His azwj creatures, nor would the rights of Muslims be invalidated between them’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.