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الکافی- ط الاسلامیة

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

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بَابُ مَنْ يُوصِي بِحَجَّةٍ فَيُحَجُّ عَنْهُ مِنْ غَيْرِ مَوْضِعِهِ أَوْ يُوصِي بِشَيْ‌ءٍ قَلِيلٍ فِي الْحَجِ‌

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عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي نَصْرٍ عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ آدَمَ قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ ع عَنْ رَجُلٍ مَاتَ وَ أَوْصَى بِحَجَّةٍ أَ يَجُوزُ أَنْ يُحَجَّ عَنْهُ مِنْ غَيْرِ الْبَلَدِ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ فَقَالَ مَا كَانَ دُونَ الْمِيقَاتِ فَلَا بَأْسَ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

1. A number of our people have narrated from Sahl ibn Ziyad Ahmad ibn Muhammad from ibn abu Nasr from Zakariya ibn Adam who has said the following: “I once asked abu al-Hassan (a.s.), about a man who has said in his will to perform al-Hajj on his behalf; if it is permissible to perform al-Hajj for him from a place other than where he has died. He (the Imam) said, ‘It is not harmful to perform it from any place before Miqat (place for assuming the state of Ihram).”’

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[1]يدل على أنّه لا يجب الاستيجار من بلد الموت و المشهور بين الاصحاب وجوب الاستيجار من أقرب المواقيت.( آت)ص 308

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ السِّنْدِيِّ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ عَنْ أَبَانِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ قَالَ

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قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع‌ فِي رَجُلٍ أُوصِيَ بِحَجَّةٍ فَلَمْ تَكْفِهِ مِنَ الْكُوفَةِ إِنَّهَا تُجْزِئُ حَجَّتُهُ مِنْ دُونِ الْوَقْتِ‌.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

2. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from Salih al-Sindiy from Ja’far ibn Bashir from Aban ibn ‘Uthman from ‘Umar ibn Yazid who has said the following: “This is about a man who in his will has said to perform al-Hajj for him and his asset is not enough to perform it from al-Kufah. Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘It is sufficient to perform it from any place before Miqat (place for assuming the state of Ihram).”’

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[2]قوله:« من دون الوقت» ظاهره أنّه يلزم الاستيجار قبل الميقات و لو بقليل و لم يقل به أحد إلّا أن يحمل« دون» بمعنى« عند» أو يحمل القيد على الاستحباب أو على ما إذا لم يبلغ ماله أن يستأجر من البلد و بالجملة توفيقه مع أحد القولين لا يخلو من تكلف.( آت)ص 308

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عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي نَصْرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ‌ قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ الرِّضَا ع عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَمُوتُ فَيُوصِي بِالْحَجِّ مِنْ أَيْنَ يُحَجُّ عَنْهُ قَالَ عَلَى قَدْرِ مَالِهِ إِنْ وَسِعَهُ مَالُهُ فَمِنْ مَنْزِلِهِ وَ إِنْ لَمْ يَسَعْهُ مَالُهُ مِنْ مَنْزِلِهِ فَمِنَ الْكُوفَةِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَسَعْهُ مِنَ الْكُوفَةِ فَمِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

3. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn abu Nasr from Muhammad ibn ‘Abd Allah who has said the following: “I once asked abu al-Hassan, al-Rida’ (a.s.), about a man who dies and says in his will to perform al-Hajj for him. Where from this al-Hajj must be performed? He (the Imam) said, ‘It is according to the amount of asset assigned for it. If it is sufficient from his home, then it must be performed from his home; if it is sufficient from al-Kufah, then it must be performed from al-Kufah if it is not sufficient, then it must be performed from al-Madinah.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[3]توسط محمّد بن عبد اللّه بين البزنطى و أبى الحسن عليه السلام غير معهود في الكتاب.ص 308

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أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنِ ابْنِ رِئَابٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع‌ فِي رَجُلٍ أَوْصَى أَنْ يُحَجَّ عَنْهُ حَجَّةُ الْإِسْلَامِ فَلَمْ يَبْلُغْ جَمِيعُ مَا تَرَكَ إِلَّا خَمْسِينَ دِرْهَماً قَالَ

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يُحَجُّ عَنْهُ مِنْ بَعْضِ الْأَوْقَاتِ الَّتِي وَقَّتَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص مِنْ قُرْبٍ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

4. Ahmad ibn Muhammad from has narrated from ibn Mahbub from ibn Ri’ab who has said the following: “About a man who dies and in his will says to perform Hajjahta al-Islam for him, but his legacy is not sufficient. It is altogether fifty dirham. Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘It must be performed for him from any one of the Miqat (place for assuming the state of Ihram) from which the Messenger of Allah, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause, assumed the state of Ihram.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ أَوْ عَنْ رَجُلٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنِ ابْنِ مُسْكَانَ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ عَمَّنْ سَأَلَ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع‌ عَنْ رَجُلٍ أَوْصَى بِعِشْرِينَ دِرْهَماً فِي حَجَّةٍ قَالَ

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يَحُجُّ بِهَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ مَوْضِعٍ بَلَغَهُ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

5. A number of our people have narrated from Sahl ibn Ziyad from Muhammad ibn Sinan or a man from Muhammad ibn Sinan from ibn Muskan from abu Sa‘id who has said the following: “I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), about a man who in his will has said to perform al- Hajj for him, but has left behind twenty dirham for al-Hajj. He (the Imam) said, ‘A man can perform it for him from wherever it is sufficient.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.