Usul16

Chapter on the Inheritance of the Parents Alongside the Husband and Wife

No. ٥٦١٦chapter #5616vol. 4 · page 268
faqih-5605

وَ رَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أُذَيْنَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ‌ أَقْرَأَنِي أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ ع صَحِيفَةَ الْفَرَائِضِ الَّتِي هِيَ إِمْلَاءُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص وَ خَطُّ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع بِيَدِهِ فَقَرَأْتُ فِيهَا امْرَأَةٌ مَاتَتْ وَ تَرَكَتْ زَوْجَهَا وَ أَبَوَيْهَا فَلِلزَّوْجِ النِّصْفُ ثَلَاثَةُ أَسْهُمٍ وَ لِلْأُمِّ الثُّلُثُ سَهْمَانِ وَ لِلْأَبِ السُّدُسُ سَهْمٌ‌.

Read English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn

Hadith.5616 - Muhammad ibn Abi Umayr narrated from Ibn Udhaynah, from Muhammad ibn Muslim, who said: "Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) read to me the 'Book of Inheritance', which was dictated by the Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace be upon him and his family) and written in the handwriting of Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as). I read in it: A woman passes away, leaving behind her husband and both parents. The inheritance is divided as follows: the husband receives half of the estate, which is three shares; the mother receives one-third, which is two shares; and the father receives one-sixth, which is one share.

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[2]للزوج النصف لعدم الولد، و للام الثلث من جميع المال، و للاب السدس هذا مع عدم الحاجب و الا فينعكس و يكون للام السدس و للاب الثلث.( م ت).ص 268

No. ٥٦١٧chapter #5617vol. 4 · page 268
faqih-5606

وَ رَوَى أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي نَصْرٍ عَنْ جَمِيلٍ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْجُعْفِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ‌ قُلْتُ

Show clickable narrator chain

لَهُ رَجُلٌ مَاتَ وَ تَرَكَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَ أَبَوَيْهِ قَالَ لِامْرَأَتِهِ الرُّبُعُ وَ لِلْأُمِّ الثُّلُثُ وَ مَا بَقِيَ فَلِلْأَبِ فَإِنْ تَرَكَتِ امْرَأَةٌ زَوْجَهَا وَ أُمَّهَا فَلِلزَّوْجِ النِّصْفُ وَ مَا بَقِيَ فَلِلْأُمِّ فَإِنْ تَرَكَتْ زَوْجَهَا وَ أَبَاهَا فَلِلزَّوْجِ النِّصْفُ وَ مَا بَقِيَ فَلِلْأَبِ.

Read English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn

Hadith.5617 - Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Abi Nasr narrated from Jamil, from Isma'il Al-Ju'fi, from Abu Abdullah Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as), who said: I asked Imam (as) about a man who passed away and left behind his wife and both his parents. Imam (as) replied: "The wife receives one-fourth of the inheritance, the mother receives one-third, and whatever remains goes to the father. If a woman passes away leaving behind her husband and her mother, the husband receives half of the estate, and the remaining portion goes to the mother. If she leaves behind her husband and her father, the husband receives half of the estate, and the remaining portion goes to the father."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[3]في الكافي ج 7 ص 98 عن إسماعيل عن أبي جعفر عليه السلام نحوه.ص 268