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Hadith record

alkafi-1052

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

بَابُ مَا أَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ ص بِالنَّصِيحَةِ لِأَئِمَّةِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَ اللُّزُومِ لِجَمَاعَتِهِمْ وَ مَنْ هُمْ‌

alkafi-1052

عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي نَصْرٍ عَنْ أَبَانِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي يَعْفُورٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع‌ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص خَطَبَ النَّاسَ فِي مَسْجِدِ الْخَيْفِ فَقَالَ

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نَضَّرَ اللَّهُ عَبْداً سَمِعَ مَقَالَتِي فَوَعَاهَا وَ حَفِظَهَا وَ بَلَّغَهَا مَنْ لَمْ يَسْمَعْهَا فَرُبَّ حَامِلِ فِقْهٍ غَيْرُ فَقِيهٍ وَ رُبَّ حَامِلِ فِقْهٍ إِلَى مَنْ هُوَ أَفْقَهُ مِنْهُ ثَلَاثٌ لَا يُغِلُّ عَلَيْهِنَّ قَلْبُ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ‌ إِخْلَاصُ الْعَمَلِ لِلَّهِ وَ النَّصِيحَةُ لِأَئِمَّةِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ‌ وَ اللُّزُومُ لِجَمَاعَتِهِمْ فَإِنَّ دَعْوَتَهُمْ مُحِيطَةٌ مِنْ وَرَائِهِمْ الْمُسْلِمُونَ إِخْوَةٌ تَتَكَافَأُ دِمَاؤُهُمْ وَ يَسْعَى بِذِمَّتِهِمْ أَدْنَاهُمْ. - وَ رَوَاهُ أَيْضاًعَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ أَبَانٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي يَعْفُورٍ مِثْلَهُ وَ زَادَ فِيهِ وَ هُمْ يَدٌ عَلَى مَنْ سِوَاهُمْ‌ وَ ذَكَرَ فِي حَدِيثِهِ أَنَّهُ خَطَبَ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ- بِمِنًى فِي مَسْجِدِ الْخَيْفِ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

1. A number of our people has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn abu Nasr from Aban ibnn ‘Uthman from ibn abu Ya‘fur from abu ‘Abdallah (a.s.) who has said the following. “The the Messenger of Allah addressed people in the mosque of Khif and said, “May Allah grant joy and happiness to those of His servants that on hearing my words understand them, memorize them preach them to those who have not heard them. There can be many scholars of Fiqh (law) who do not have understanding as there can be many bearers of Fiqh (law) to those who are better scholars of Fiqh (law) then the bearer. There are three things in which the heart of a Muslim does not feel greed and treachery. Sincerity in deeds for Allah, wishing well for the leaders of the Muslims and to stay close with the group of the Muslims because their prayer encompass them from behind them and the Muslims are each other’s brothers. Their lives are as each other’s lives and the least important among them strive to fulfill their responsibilities.” Hammad ibn ‘Uthman from Aban from ibn abu Ya‘fur has narrated a similar hadith with an addition of “They are as one hand to face their enemies”. In his Hadith he has mentioned that the Holy Prophet (s.a) made his speech during his farewell pilgrimage in the mosque of Khif.

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 3

[1]لا يغل من الغلول أو الاغلال أي لا يخون و يحتمل أن يكون من الغل بمعنى الحقد و الشحناء أي لا يدخله حقد يزيله عن الحق.( فى).ص 403

[2]يعني اوصياءه الاثنى عشر المعصومين صلوات اللّه عليهم أجمعين! و النصح و النصيحة بمعنى إرادة الخير و يقال بالفارسية« خيرخواهى» و هو خلاف الغش.ص 403

[3]أي هم مجتمعون على أعدائهم لا يسعهم التخاذل بل تعاون بعضهم بعضا على أعدائهم كأجزاء و اصابع اليد لا يفترق و لا يتخاذل بعضها بعضا،ص 403

Citation

الكافي- ط الاسلامية Volume 1, Page 403

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