عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ بَعْضِ مَنْ رَوَاهُ رَفَعَهُ إِلَى أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:
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الْمُؤْمِنُ لَهُ قُوَّةٌ فِي دِينٍ وَ حَزْمٌ فِي لِينٍ وَ إِيمَانٌ فِي يَقِينٍ وَ حِرْصٌ فِي فِقْهٍ وَ نَشَاطٌ فِي هُدًى وَ بِرٌّ فِي اسْتِقَامَةٍ وَ عِلْمٌ فِي حِلْمٍ وَ كَيْسٌ فِي رِفْقٍ وَ سَخَاءٌ فِي حَقٍّ وَ قَصْدٌ فِي غِنًى وَ تَجَمُّلٌ فِي فَاقَةٍ وَ عَفْوٌ فِي قُدْرَةٍ وَ طَاعَةٌ لِلَّهِ فِي نَصِيحَةٍ وَ انْتِهَاءٌ فِي شَهْوَةٍ وَ وَرَعٌ فِي رَغْبَةٍ وَ حِرْصٌ فِي جِهَادٍ وَ صَلَاةٌ فِي شُغُلٍ وَ صَبْرٌ فِي شِدَّةٍ وَ فِي الْهَزَاهِزِ وَقُورٌ وَ فِي الْمَكَارِهِ صَبُورٌ وَ فِي الرَّخَاءِ شَكُورٌ وَ لَا يَغْتَابُ وَ لَا يَتَكَبَّرُ وَ لَا يَقْطَعُ الرَّحِمَ وَ لَيْسَ بِوَاهِنٍ وَ لَا فَظٍّ وَ لَا غَلِيظٍ وَ لَا يَسْبِقُهُ بَصَرُهُ وَ لَا يَفْضَحُهُ بَطْنُهُ وَ لَا يَغْلِبُهُ فَرْجُهُ وَ لَا يَحْسُدُ النَّاسَ يُعَيَّرُ وَ لَا يُعِيِّرُ وَ لَا يُسْرِفُ يَنْصُرُ الْمَظْلُومَ وَ يَرْحَمُ الْمِسْكِينَ نَفْسُهُ مِنْهُ فِي عَنَاءٍ وَ النَّاسُ مِنْهُ فِي رَاحَةٍ لَا يَرْغَبُ فِي عِزِّ الدُّنْيَا وَ لَا يَجْزَعُ مِنْ ذُلِّهَا لِلنَّاسِ هَمٌّ قَدْ أَقْبَلُوا عَلَيْهِ وَ لَهُ هَمٌّ قَدْ شَغَلَهُ لَا يُرَى فِي حُكْمِهِ نَقْصٌ وَ لَا فِي رَأْيِهِ وَهْنٌ وَ لَا فِي دِينِهِ ضَيَاعٌ يُرْشِدُ مَنِ اسْتَشَارَهُ وَ يُسَاعِدُ مَنْ سَاعَدَهُ وَ يَكِيعُ عَنِ الْخَنَا وَ الْجَهْلِ.
Read English translationHide English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn
4. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Khalid from certain individuals who narrated to him in a marfu’ manner from Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) who has said the following: “The believer has power in religion. He is of solid determination but with soft words, his belief is in certainty, he has greed in deep understanding, is active in guidance, and virtuous in steadfastness. He has knowledge in forbearance, he is smart in friendliness, and generous in truth, modest in wealth, graceful in poverty, forgiving in power, and obedient to Allah in good advice. His desires are ending, he exsercizes restraint against desires, greed in Jihad (hard work for the cause of Allah), prayer in business, patience in hardships, dignity in volatile conditions, endurance in suffering, and gratefulness in comfortable conditions. He does not backbite or act boastfully, nor does he disregard maintaining good relations with relatives and neither is he neglectful. He is not harsh and stubborn. His eyes are not ahead of him and his stomach does not disgrace him, his private parts do not overpower him. He does not envy people; he measures but is not measured. He is not extravagant, he helps the oppressed, he has blessings for the destitute, his soul is tired of him and people receive comfort from him. He is not interested in worldly honor and does not complain because of worldly humiliation. People look forward to be closer to him but he is preoccupied with his own business. No defect is found in his judgment, no flaw is found in his opinion, and no failure takes place in his religion. He provides instruction for those who consult him and assists those who assist him. He shuns indecency and ignorance.”
Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
الهوامش · 2⌄
[3]أي دينه متين لا يضيع بالشكوك و الشبهات و لا بارتكاب المعاصى.ص 231
[4]يكيع كيبيع بالياء المثناة التحتانية و في نسخ الخصال بالتاء المثناة الفوقانية و في بعضها بالنون و الكل متقاربة المعنى، قال في القاموس: كعت عنه أكيع و أكاع عنه كيعا و كيعوعة إذا هبته و جبنت عنه و قال، كنع عن الامر: كمنع: هرب و جبن. و قال: كتع كمنع: هرب و في النهاية الخنا: الفحش في القول. و الجهل مقابل العلم أو السفاهة( آت)ص 231