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Hadith record

alkafi-243

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

The Book on Oneness of Allah (God)/Chapter On The relationships (Nisbah) Of Allah#2

No. ٢chapter #2vol. 1 · page 91
alkafi-243

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى وَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو النَّصِيبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ‌ قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ فَقَالَ نِسْبَةُ اللَّهِ إِلَى خَلْقِهِ أَحَداً صَمَداً أَزَلِيّاً صَمَدِيّاً لَا ظِلَّ لَهُ يُمْسِكُهُ وَ هُوَ يُمْسِكُ الْأَشْيَاءَ بِأَظِلَّتِهَا عَارِفٌ بِالْمَجْهُولِ مَعْرُوفٌ عِنْدَ كُلِّ جَاهِلٍ فَرْدَانِيّاً لَا خَلْقُهُ فِيهِ وَ لَا هُوَ فِي خَلْقِهِ غَيْرُ مَحْسُوسٍ وَ لَا مَجْسُوسٍ‌ لا تُدْرِكُهُ الْأَبْصارُ عَلَا فَقَرُبَ وَ دَنَا فَبَعُدَ وَ عُصِيَ فَغَفَرَ وَ أُطِيعَ فَشَكَرَ لَا تَحْوِيهِ‌ أَرْضُهُ وَ لَا تُقِلُّهُ سَمَاوَاتُهُ حَامِلُ الْأَشْيَاءِ بِقُدْرَتِهِ دَيْمُومِيٌ‌ أَزَلِيٌّ لَا يَنْسَى وَ لَا يَلْهُو وَ لَا يَغْلَطُ وَ لَا يَلْعَبُ وَ لَا لِإِرَادَتِهِ فَصْلٌ‌ وَ فَصْلُهُ جَزَاءٌ وَ أَمْرُهُ وَاقِعٌ‌ لَمْ يَلِدْ فَيُورَثَ‌ وَ لَمْ يُولَدْ فَيُشَارَكَ‌ وَ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفُواً أَحَدٌ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

2. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa and Muhammad ibn al-Husayn from ibn Mahbub from Hammad ibn ’Amr al-Nusaybi who has said the following. “I asked Imam abu ’Abdallah (a.s.) about the words of Allah, ‘Say, ‘He is Allah, One . .’” The Imam replied, “These verses define Allah’s relation to His creation. He is the One, Unique, Eternal, and Absolute. He does not have shadow so one can hold Him but it is He who holds things by their shadows. He knows the unknown and is known to every ignorant person. He is only One. He is not in His creatures and His creatures are not in Him. He does not feel nor others can feel Him (physically). Eyes cannot see Him. He is so High that is near and is so near that He is far. Although disobeyed, yet He forgives. When obeyed, He is appreciative. His earth does not contain Him, nor do His heavens bear Him. He holds all things through His power and He is Everlasting and Eternal. He does not forget or amuse Himself. He does not make any mistakes or play. There is no lapse in His will. His judgment is rewarding and His commands are effective. He does not have a child to become His heir nor is He begotten so His power would be shared. And there is no one like Him.”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

Hadith gradings

2
  • لم يخرجهShaykh Baqir al-BehbudiSahih al-Kafi
  • مجهولAllamah Baqir al-MajlisiMirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (1/317)
الهوامش · 3

[2]أي: لا تضمه و لا تجمعه الأرض التي هي من مخلوقاته و لا تقله أي لا تحمله.( آت).ص 91

[3]منسوب الى مصدر دام يدوم ديمومة.( آت)ص 91

[4]في بعض النسخ‌[ فضل و فضله جزاء]ص 91

Citation

الكافي- ط الاسلامية Volume 1, Page 91

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الکافی- ط الاسلامیة · Hadith ٢ — Usul16