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Hadith record

alkafi-3487

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

The Book of the Excellence of the Holy Quran/The Excellence of the Carriers of the Holy Quran#6

No. ٦chapter #6vol. 2 · pages 604-605
alkafi-3487

أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ عُبَيْسِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا صَالِحٌ الْقَمَّاطُ عَنْ أَبَانِ بْنِ تَغْلِبَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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النَّاسُ أَرْبَعَةٌ فَقُلْتُ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ وَ مَا هُمْ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ أُوتِيَ الْإِيمَانَ وَ لَمْ يُؤْتَ الْقُرْآنَ وَ رَجُلٌ أُوتِيَ الْقُرْآنَ وَ لَمْ يُؤْتَ الْإِيمَانَ وَ رَجُلٌ أُوتِيَ الْقُرْآنَ وَ أُوتِيَ الْإِيمَانَ وَ رَجُلٌ‌ لَمْ يُؤْتَ الْقُرْآنَ وَ لَا الْإِيمَانَ قَالَ قُلْتُ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ فَسِّرْ لِي حَالَهُمْ فَقَالَ أَمَّا الَّذِي أُوتِيَ الْإِيمَانَ وَ لَمْ يُؤْتَ الْقُرْآنَ فَمَثَلُهُ كَمَثَلِ التَّمْرَةِ طَعْمُهَا حُلْوٌ وَ لَا رِيحَ لَهَا وَ أَمَّا الَّذِي أُوتِيَ الْقُرْآنَ وَ لَمْ يُؤْتَ الْإِيمَانَ فَمَثَلُهُ كَمَثَلِ الْآسِ‌ رِيحُهَا طَيِّبٌ وَ طَعْمُهَا مُرٌّ وَ أَمَّا مَنْ أُوتِيَ الْقُرْآنَ وَ الْإِيمَانَ فَمَثَلُهُ كَمَثَلِ الْأُتْرُجَّةِ رِيحُهَا طَيِّبٌ وَ طَعْمُهَا طَيِّبٌ وَ أَمَّا الَّذِي لَمْ يُؤْتَ الْإِيمَانَ وَ لَا الْقُرْآنَ فَمَثَلُهُ كَمَثَلِ الْحَنْظَلَةِ طَعْمُهَا مُرٌّ وَ لَا رِيحَ لَهَا.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

6. Abu Ali al-Ash’ari has narrated from al-Hassan ibn Ali ibn ‘Abd Allah from ‘Ubays ibn Hisham who has said that Salih ibn al-Qammat has narrated from Aban ibn Taghlib has narrated from Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) who has said the following: “People are of four kinds. I (the narrator) then asked, ‘May Allah keep my soul in service for your cause, who are they?’ The Imam said, ‘A man who has received belief but not the Holy Quran, a man who has received the Holy Quran but not belief, a man who has received both belief and the Holy Quran and a man who has received none of then.’ I (the narrator) then said, ‘May Allah keep my soul in service for your cause, explain it to me.’ The Imam said, ‘The one who has received belief but not the Holy Quran is like a fruit that is sweet but has no aroma, the one who has received the Holy Quran but not belief is like pears that has a sweet fragrance but tastes bitter. The one who has received both the Holy Quran and belief is like citrus that tastes sweet and has a sweet fragrance. The one who has received neither the Holy Quran nor belief is like Hanzal (a bitter tasting fruit of a plant that tastes bitter and smells bitter).”’

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

Hadith gradings

1
  • مجهولAllamah Baqir al-MajlisiMirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (2/487)
الهوامش · 2

[1]ما يقال له بالفارسية:( مورد).ص 605

[2]ما يقال له بالفارسية:( ترنج)ص 605

Citation

الكافي- ط الاسلامية Volume 2, Page 604

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