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Hadith record

alkafi-4313

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

The Book on Dying People/Taking out of the Souls of Believing and Unbelievers#2

No. ٢chapter #2vol. 3 · page 136
alkafi-4313

عَنْهُ عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنِ الْهَيْثَمِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ عَنْ رَجُلٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ع عَلَى رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ وَ هُوَ يَجُودُ بِنَفْسِهِ فَقَالَ يَا مَلَكَ الْمَوْتِ ارْفُقْ بِصَاحِبِي فَإِنَّهُ مُؤْمِنٌ فَقَالَ أَبْشِرْ يَا مُحَمَّدُ فَإِنِّي بِكُلِّ مُؤْمِنٍ رَفِيقٌ وَ اعْلَمْ يَا مُحَمَّدُ أَنِّي أَقْبِضُ رُوحَ ابْنِ آدَمَ فَيَجْزَعُ أَهْلُهُ فَأَقُومُ فِي نَاحِيَةٍ مِنْ دَارِهِمْ فَأَقُولُ مَا هَذَا الْجَزَعُ فَوَ اللَّهِ مَا تَعَجَّلْنَاهُ قَبْلَ أَجَلِهِ وَ مَا كَانَ لَنَا فِي قَبْضِهِ مِنْ ذَنْبٍ فَإِنْ تَحْتَسِبُوا وَ تَصْبِرُوا تُؤْجَرُوا وَ إِنْ تَجْزَعُوا تَأْثَمُوا وَ تُوزَرُوا وَ اعْلَمُوا أَنَّ لَنَا فِيكُمْ عَوْدَةً ثُمَّ عَوْدَةً فَالْحَذَرَ الْحَذَرَ إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ فِي شَرْقِهَا وَ لَا فِي غَرْبِهَا أَهْلُ بَيْتِ مَدَرٍ وَ لَا وَبَرٍ إِلَّا وَ أَنَا أَتَصَفَّحُهُمْ‌ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ خَمْسَ مَرَّاتٍ وَ لَأَنَا أَعْلَمُ بِصَغِيرِهِمْ وَ كَبِيرِهِمْ مِنْهُمْ بِأَنْفُسِهِمْ وَ لَوْ أَرَدْتُ قَبْضَ رُوحِ بَعُوضَةٍ مَا قَدَرْتُ عَلَيْهَا حَتَّى يَأْمُرَنِي رَبِّي بِهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص إِنَّمَا يَتَصَفَّحُهُمْ فِي مَوَاقِيتِ الصَّلَاةِ فَإِنْ كَانَ مِمَّنْ يُوَاظِبُ عَلَيْهَا عِنْدَ مَوَاقِيتِهَا لَقَّنَهُ‌ شَهَادَةَ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَ أَنَّ مُحَمَّداً رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص وَ نَحَّى عَنْهُ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ إِبْلِيسَ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

2. It is narrated from him (narrator of the above Hadith) from Yunus from al-Haytham ibn Waqid from a man who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said that the Messenger of Allah once visited a man of his companions in dying condition. He then said, ‘O angel of death, make it easy for my companion; he is a believing person.’ He then said, ‘O Muhammad, I am a friend of every believing person. O Muhammad, please note that when I take away the soul of the sons of Adam, his family then cries and mourns. I stand on the side of their room and say, “What is this crying and mourning! By Allah, we have not done it before the due time and we have not done anything wrong. If you consider and bear patience, you will be rewarded but if you cry and howl, you sin and transgress. You should know that we come to you repeatedly; you should be on your guard and beware! There is no household in the East, West, urban, or countryside whose faces I do not study five times every day. I know their grownups and the young ones better than they themselves do. Even if I decide to take away the soul of a bug, I cannot do so without permission from its Lord.’” The Messenger of Allah has said, ‘He studies their faces at the times of Salah (prayer). If they observe proper times of performing their prayers, he dictates them the testimony of belief: “No one deserves to be worshipped except Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah” and the angel of death drives Satan away from him.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

Hadith gradings

1
  • مرسلAllamah Baqir al-MajlisiMirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (13/299)
الهوامش · 3

[4]الاحتساب توقع الاجر من اللّه سبحانه و الضمير في شرقها و غربها للأرض.ص 136

[5]اهل بيت مدر: اهل القرى. و أهل بيت وبر: أهل البوادي لان هؤلاء بيوتهم من الطين و هؤلاء من الشعر.( فى) و قال الشيخ البهائى- رحمه اللّه-: لعل المراد بتصفح ملك الموت أنّه ينظر إلى صفحات وجوههم نظر الترقب لحلول آجالهم و المنتظر لامر اللّه سبحانه فيهم.ص 136

[6]أي عند الموت.ص 136

Citation

الكافي- ط الاسلامية Volume 3, Page 136

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