Usul16

Hadith record

alkafi-6068

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

The Book of Zakat/Giving Charity After an Appeal From a Recipient#5

No. ٥chapter #5vol. 4 · pages 24-25
alkafi-6068

عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي الْأَصْبَغِ عَنْ بُنْدَارَ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ رَفَعَهُ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ

Show clickable narrator chain

قَالَ: مَا تَوَسَّلَ إِلَيَّ أَحَدٌ بِوَسِيلَةٍ وَ لَا تَذَرَّعَ بِذَرِيعَةٍ أَقْرَبَ لَهُ إِلَى مَا يُرِيدُهُ مِنِّي مِنْ رَجُلٍ سَلَفَ إِلَيْهِ مِنِّي يَدٌ أَتْبَعْتُهَا أُخْتَهَا وَ أَحْسَنْتُ رَبَّهَا- فَإِنِّي رَأَيْتُ مَنْعَ الْأَوَاخِرِ يَقْطَعُ لِسَانَ شُكْرِ الْأَوَائِلِ وَ لَا سَخَتْ نَفْسِي بِرَدِّ بِكْرِ الْحَوَائِجِ وَ قَدْ قَالَ الشَّاعِرُ- وَ إِذَا بُلِيتَ بِبَذْلِ وَجْهِكَ سَائِلًا فَابْذُلْهُ لِلْمُتَكَرِّمِ الْمِفْضَالِ‌ إِنَّ الْجَوَادَ إِذَا حَبَاكَ بِمَوْعِدٍ أَعْطَاكَهُ سَلِساً بِغَيْرِ مِطَالٍ‌ وَ إِذَا السُّؤَالُ مَعَ النَّوَالِ قَرَنْتَهُ‌ رَجَحَ السُّؤَالُ وَ خَفَّ كُلُّ نَوَالٍ‌ .

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

5. A number of our people have narrated from Sahl ibn Ziyad from Muhammad ibn abu al-Asbagh from Bandar ibn ‘Asem in a marfu‘ manner who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said that the best means and recourse of approaching me for help is the appeal of a man who has received help from me once, then asks for help again. My hands have done a good deed for him before the Lord. I have found denying a later appeal for help cuts off the appreciation for the favor already received. I dislike for my soul to deny help for the second time, which may cause to discontinue the appreciation for the earlier help and favor. It is just as the poet has said: “If you face to risk the dignity of your face, you should face such risk before a kind and generous person. If a generous person promises to do a favor for you and he does it in time without any delays; and if the favor comes as soon as an appeal is made, the appeal becomes more preferable than the favor.”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

Hadith gradings

1
  • ضعيف على المشهورAllamah Baqir al-MajlisiMirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (6/152)
الهوامش · 2

[4]في بعض النسخ‌[ أحسنتها].ص 24

[1]اليد: النعمة. و البكر: الابتداء. و إضافة المنع و الشكر إلى الأواخر و الاوائل إضافة الى المفعول و المعنى أن أحسن الوسائل الى السؤال تقدم العهد بالسؤال فان المسئول ثانيا لا يرد السائل الأول لئلا يقطع شكره على الأول.( فى)ص 25

Citation

الكافي- ط الاسلامية Volume 4, Page 24

View original source
الکافی- ط الاسلامیة · Hadith ٥ — Usul16