مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُسْكَانَ عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَزْدِيِّ شَرِيكِ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ الثُّمَالِيِّ قَالَ:
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قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ إِنَّ امْرَأَةً مُسْلِمَةً صَحِبَتْنِي حَتَّى انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى بُسْتَانِ بَنِي عَامِرٍ فَحَرُمَتْ عَلَيْهَا الصَّلَاةُ فَدَخَلَهَا مِنْ ذَاكَ أَمْرٌ عَظِيمٌ فَخَافَتْ أَنْ تَذْهَبَ مُتْعَتُهَا فَأَمَرَتْنِي أَنْ أَذْكُرَ ذَلِكَ لَكَ وَ أَسْأَلَكَ كَيْفَ تَصْنَعُ فَقَالَ قُلْ لَهَا فَلْتَغْتَسِلْ نِصْفَ النَّهَارِ وَ تَلْبَسُ ثِيَاباً نِظَافاً وَ تَجْلِسُ فِي مَكَانٍ نَظِيفٍ وَ تَجْلِسُ حَوْلَهَا نِسَاءٌ يُؤَمِّنَّ إِذَا دَعَتْ وَ تَعَاهَدْ لَهَا زَوَالَ الشَّمْسِ فَإِذَا زَالَتْ فَمُرْهَا فَلْتَدْعُ بِهَذَا الدُّعَاءِ وَ لْيُؤَمِّنَّ النِّسَاءُ عَلَى دُعَائِهَا حَوْلَهَا كُلَّمَا دَعَتْ تَقُولُ- اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ بِكُلِّ اسْمٍ هُوَ لَكَ وَ بِكُلِّ اسْمٍ تَسَمَّيْتَ بِهِ لِأَحَدٍ مِنْ خَلْقِكَ وَ هُوَ مَرْفُوعٌ مَخْزُونٌ فِي عِلْمِ الْغَيْبِ عِنْدَكَ وَ أَسْأَلُكَ بِاسْمِكَ الْأَعْظَمِ الْأَعْظَمِ الَّذِي إِذَا سُئِلْتَ بِهِ كَانَ حَقّاً عَلَيْكَ أَنْ تُجِيبَ أَنْ تَقْطَعَ عَنِّي هَذَا الدَّمَ فَإِنِ انْقَطَعَ الدَّمُ وَ إِلَّا دَعَتْ بِهَذَا الدُّعَاءِ الثَّانِي فَقُلْ لَهَا فَلْتَقُلِ- اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ بِكُلِّ حَرْفٍ أَنْزَلْتَهُ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ ص وَ بِكُلِّ حَرْفٍ أَنْزَلْتَهُ عَلَى مُوسَى ع وَ بِكُلِّ حَرْفٍ أَنْزَلْتَهُ عَلَى عِيسَى ع وَ بِكُلِّ حَرْفٍ أَنْزَلْتَهُ فِي كِتَابٍ مِنْ كُتُبِكَ وَ بِكُلِّ دَعْوَةٍ دَعَاكَ بِهَا مَلَكٌ مِنْ مَلَائِكَتِكَ أَنْ تَقْطَعَ عَنِّي هَذَا الدَّمَ فَإِنِ انْقَطَعَ فَلَمْ تَرَ يَوْمَهَا ذَلِكَ شَيْئاً وَ إِلَّا فَلْتَغْتَسِلْ مِنَ الْغَدِ فِي مِثْلِ تِلْكَ السَّاعَةِ الَّتِي اغْتَسَلَتْ فِيهَا بِالْأَمْسِ فَإِذَا زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَلْتُصَلِّ وَ لْتَدْعُ بِالدُّعَاءِ وَ لْيُؤَمِّنَّ النِّسْوَةُ إِذَا دَعَتْ فَفَعَلَتْ ذَلِكَ الْمَرْأَةُ فَارْتَفَعَ عَنْهَا الدَّمُ حَتَّى قَضَتْ مُتْعَتَهَا وَ حَجَّهَا وَ انْصَرَفْنَا رَاجِعِينَ فَلَمَّا انْتَهَيْنَا إِلَى بُسْتَانِ بَنِي عَامِرٍ عَاوَدَهَا الدَّمُ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ أَدْعُو بِهَذَيْنِ الدُّعَائَيْنِ فِي دُبُرِ صَلَاتِي فَقَالَ ادْعُ بِالْأَوَّلِ إِنْ أَحْبَبْتَ وَ أَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَلَا تَدْعُ بِهِ إِلَّا فِي الْأَمْرِ الْفَظِيعِ يَنْزِلُ بِكَ.
Read English translationHide English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn
3. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Safmah ibn af-Khattab from Ali ibn al-Hassan from ‘Abd Allah ibn ‘Uthman from ‘Abd Allah ibn Muskan from Bakr ibn ‘Abd Allah al-Azdiy Sharik abu Hamzah al-Thumaliy who has said the following: “I once said to abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), ‘I pray to Allah to keep my soul in service for your cause, a Muslim woman accompanied me until we reached the gardens of banu ‘Amir, where she began to experience menses. She felt a great concern about losing her acts of al-‘Umrah. She asked me to mention it before you for an answer. He (the Imam) said, ‘Ask her to take a shower at noontime, dress in clean clothes, and sit in a clean place with women around her who should say ‘Amen’ for her prayers. She should keep doing so when the sun declines toward the west. She then say the following prayer and women behind should say ‘Amen’, 0 Allah, I appeal before You through every name that is Your name or with which You have named Yourself for any of Your creatures, or have treasured or kept high in Your hidden knowledge before You. I appeal before You through the greatest of Your great names, whereby if You are asked You deem it necessary to answer, please cleanse me of this blood.’ If it did not stop, she should say this prayer. 0 Allah, I appeal before You through every word that You revealed to Muhammad (SAW). (I appeal before You) through every word that You revealed to Moses, through every word that You revealed to Jesus and through every word that You revealed in any of Your books, through every prayer with which any of Your angels have prayed before You to cleanse me of this blood.’ If it did not stop, she should do the same thing the next day at the same time. She should take a shower when the sun declines to the west, from a point verhead, say salat (prayer) and women should say ‘Amen’ for her prayer.’ That woman followed the instruction and she became clean. She performed all acts of al-Umrah and al-Hajj in clean condition and returned. As soon as we reached the gardens of banu ‘Amir, she experienced menses again. I then asked him (the Imam), ‘Can I read those two supplications after my salat (prayer). He (the Imam) replied, ‘You can read the first supplication if you like, but do not read the second unless it is a desperate condition.’”
Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
Hadith gradings
1- ضعيفAllamah Baqir al-MajlisiMirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (18/104)