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alkafi-9083

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

The Book of Commerce/Currency Exchange#3

No. ٣chapter #3vol. 5 · page 245
alkafi-9083

عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ الْهَاشِمِيِّ قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ مُوسَى ع- عَنْ رَجُلٍ يَكُونُ عِنْدَهُ دَنَانِيرُ لِبَعْضِ خُلَطَائِهِ فَيَأْخُذُ مَكَانَهَا وَرِقاً فِي حَوَائِجِهِ وَ هُوَ يَوْمَ قُبِضَتْ سَبْعَةٌ وَ سَبْعَةٌ وَ نِصْفٌ بِدِينَارٍ وَ قَدْ يَطْلُبُ صَاحِبُ الْمَالِ بَعْضَ الْوَرِقِ وَ لَيْسَتْ بِحَاضِرَةٍ فَيَبْتَاعَهَا لَهُ مِنَ الصَّيْرَفِيِّ بِهَذَا السِّعْرِ وَ نَحْوِهِ ثُمَّ يَتَغَيَّرُ السِّعْرُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَحْتَسِبَا حَتَّى صَارَتِ الْوَرِقُ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ دِرْهَماً بِدِينَارٍ فَهَلْ يَصْلُحُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ وَ إِنَّمَا هِيَ بِالسِّعْرِ الْأَوَّلِ حِينَ قَبَضَ كَانَتْ سَبْعَةٌ وَ سَبْعَةٌ وَ نِصْفٌ بِدِينَارٍ قَالَ إِذَا دَفَعَ إِلَيْهِ الْوَرِقَ بِقَدْرِ الدَّنَانِيرِ فَلَا يَضُرُّهُ كَيْفَ الصُّرُوفُ وَ لَا بَأْسَ‌.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

3. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from Ali ibn al-Hakam from ‘Abd al-Malik ibn ‘Utbah al-Hashimiy who has said the following: “I once asked abu al-Hassan, Musa (a.s.), about the case of a man who had with him a certain amount of dinars that belonged to a person of his associates for which he took wariq (dirham) from him for his needs; and the rate on that day was seven and seven and a half dirham for dinar. The owner of the asset asked for a certain amount of wariq (dirham) for his needs and it was not present and he bought them for him from a money changer with this rate or so then the rate changed before they finalized the account until the wariq (dirham) became twelve dirhams for one dinar; if he could settle it with him and it was with the rate as it was at the beginning when he took possession which was seven and seven and a half for a dinar. He (the Imam) said, ‘When he gave wariq (dirham) to him equal to the amount of dinars it is not harmful how the rates are and it is not harmful . 555

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

Hadith gradings

1
  • صحيحAllamah Baqir al-MajlisiMirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (19/303)
الهوامش · 1

[2]« بقدر الدنانير» أي بقيمة يوم الدفع كما هو المشهور و يدلّ عليه أخبار أخر. و قال في الدروس: لو نقص زائد عماله كان الزائد أمانة سواء كان غلطا او عمدا وفاقا للشيخ.( آت)ص 245

Citation

الكافي- ط الاسلامية Volume 5, Page 245

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