مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْبَغْدَادِيُّ رَفَعَهُ إِلَى أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع جَوَابٌ فِي خُطْبَةِ النِّكَاحِ- الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ مُصْطَفِي الْحَمْدِ وَ مُسْتَخْلِصِهِ لِنَفْسِهِ مَجَّدَ بِهِ ذِكْرَهُ وَ أَسْنَى بِهِ أَمْرَهُ نَحْمَدُهُ غَيْرَ شَاكِّينَ فِيهِ نَرَى مَا نَعُدُّهُ رَجَاءَ نَجَاحِهِ وَ مِفْتَاحَ رَبَاحِهِ وَ نَتَنَاوَلُ بِهِ الْحَاجَاتِ مِنْ عِنْدِهِ وَ نَسْتَهْدِي اللَّهَ بِعِصَمِ الْهُدَى وَ وَثَائِقِ الْعُرَى وَ عَزَائِمِ التَّقْوَى وَ نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الْعَمَى بَعْدَ الْهُدَى وَ الْعَمَلِ فِي مَضَلَّاتِ الْهَوَى وَ أَشْهَدُ
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أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ وَ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّداً عَبْدُهُ وَ رَسُولُهُ عَبْدٌ لَمْ يَعْبُدْ أَحَداً غَيْرَهُ اصْطَفَاهُ بِعِلْمِهِ وَ أَمِيناً عَلَى وَحْيِهِ وَ رَسُولًا إِلَى خَلْقِهِ فَصَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ أَمَّا بَعْدُ فَقَدْ سَمِعْنَا مَقَالَتَكُمْ وَ أَنْتُمُ الْأَحْيَاءُ الْأَقْرَبُونَ نَرْغَبُ فِي مُصَاهَرَتِكُمْ وَ نُسْعِفُكُمْ بِحَاجَتِكُمْ وَ نَضَنُّ بِإِخَائِكُمْ فَقَدْ شَفَّعْنَا شَافِعَكُمْ وَ أَنْكَحْنَا خَاطِبَكُمْ عَلَى أَنَّ لَهَا مِنَ الصَّدَاقِ مَا ذَكَرْتُمْ نَسْأَلُ اللَّهَ الَّذِي أَبْرَمَ الْأُمُورَ بِقُدْرَتِهِ أَنْ يَجْعَلَ عَاقِبَةَ مَجْلِسِنَا هَذَا إِلَى مَحَابِّهِ إِنَّهُ وَلِيُّ ذَلِكَ وَ الْقَادِرُ عَلَيْهِ.
Read English translationHide English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn
5. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa who has said that narrated to me al-‘Abbas ibn Musa al- Baghdadiy in a marfu’ manner has said the following: “Abu ‘ Abd Allah (a.s.), as response in Khutbah for marriage has said, ‘All praise belongs to Allah who chooses praise especially for Himself, glorified is thereby His mention and facilitated thereby is His command. We praise Him without any doubt in it; we see what we prepare in the hope for success and as key to its benefit. We receive what we need from Him and we seek guidance from Allah, a safe guidance and strong means of safety and the determination for piety. We seek protection with Allah against blindness after guidance and against working in misleading desires. I testify that no one other than Allah alone, who has no partners, deserves worship and I testify that Muhammad is His servant and His Messenger, a servant who never worshipped anyone other than Him. He chose him by His knowledge and entrusted him with His revelation, as a messenger to His creatures, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause. Thereafter, we have heard your words and you are the nearest generation with whom we like to have marital relationship and assist you in your needs. We are greedy for your brotherhood. We have accepted the mediation of your mediator and given in marriage to the one from you who have proposed for marriage for the designated mahr (dower) and we ask Allah who decides all issues with His power to make the consequences of our meeting towards His love; He is the guardian thereof and has power thereat.’”
Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
الهوامش · 3⌄
[1]الرباح- كسحاب-: اسم ما تربحه.( القاموس) و في بعض النسخ[ مفتاح رتاجه] و الرتاج:ص 372
[2]الاسعاف: قضاء الحاجة. و الضنة: البخل و عدم الاعطاء أي لا نعطى اخاءكم لغيرنا.( فى)ص 372
[3]محاب: جمع محبوب اي الاعمال المستحسنة.ص 372