عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ وَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ جَمِيعاً عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ رِئَابٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ مُوسَى ع قَالَ:
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سُئِلَ وَ أَنَا حَاضِرٌ عَنْ رَجُلٍ تَزَوَّجَ امْرَأَةً عَلَى مِائَةِ دِينَارٍ عَلَى أَنْ تَخْرُجَ مَعَهُ إِلَى بِلَادِهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَخْرُجْ مَعَهُ فَإِنَّ مَهْرَهَا خَمْسُونَ دِينَاراً إِنْ أَبَتْ أَنْ تَخْرُجَ مَعَهُ إِلَى بِلَادِهِ قَالَ فَقَالَ إِنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ بِهَا إِلَى بِلَادِ الشِّرْكِ فَلَا شَرْطَ لَهُ عَلَيْهَا فِي ذَلِكَ وَ لَهَا مِائَةُ دِينَارٍ الَّتِي أَصْدَقَهَا إِيَّاهَا وَ إِنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ بِهَا إِلَى بِلَادِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَ دَارِ الْإِسْلَامِ فَلَهُ مَا اشْتَرَطَ عَلَيْهَا وَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ عِنْدَ شُرُوطِهِمْ وَ لَيْسَ لَهُ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ بِهَا إِلَى بِلَادِهِ حَتَّى يُؤَدِّيَ إِلَيْهَا صَدَاقَهَا أَوْ تَرْضَى مِنْهُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ بِمَا رَضِيَتْ وَ هُوَ جَائِزٌ لَهُ.
Read English translationHide English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn
9. A number of our people have narrated from Sahl ibn Ziyad Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from all from ibn Mahbub from ibn Ri’ab who has said the following: “This is concerning a question before abu al-Hassan, Musa (a.s.), in my presence, about the case of a man who marries a woman for one hundred dinar with the condition that she will go with him to his town. If she will not go with him to his town her mahr (dower) will be fifty dinar. He (the Imam) said, ‘If he wants to take her to the lands of pagans, then such condition is not valid and the one hundred dinar belongs to her which is her mahr (dower) but if he wants to take her to the lands of the Muslims within the Muslim domain then the condition is valid in his favor; Muslims must stand by their conditions. He cannot take her out of her town without first paying her mahr (dower) or make her agree with whatever amount, it then is permissible.’”
Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
Hadith gradings
1- حسن كالصحيحAllamah Baqir al-MajlisiMirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (0/146)