رُوِيَ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع أَنَّ عَلِيّاً ع كَانَ يَسْتَسْعِي الْمُكَاتَبَ لِأَنَّهُمْ لَمْ يَكُونُوا يَشْتَرِطُونَ إِنْ عَجَزَ فَهُوَ رِقٌ وَ قَالَ
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أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع لَهُمْ شُرُوطُهُمْ وَ قَالَ ع يُنْتَظَرُ بِالْمُكَاتَبِ ثَلَاثَةَ أَنْجُمٍ فَإِنْ هُوَ عَجَزَ رُدَّ رَقِيقاً.
Read English translationHide English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn
Hadith.3492 - It is narrated from Al-Qasim ibn Sulayman, from Abu Abdullah (as): Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) used to allow a mukatab (a slave under a contract of emancipation) to continue working to pay off his contract, because at that time they did not stipulate that if he failed, he would return to slavery. Abu Abdullah (as), said: "They are bound by their conditions." Imam (as) also said: "A mukatab is given a period of three installments. If he fails to make the payments, he is returned to slavery."
Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
الهوامش · 2⌄
[5]أي لم يكن الشرط في زمان رسول اللّه صلّى اللّه عليه و آله و الصحابة و كانت الكتابة مطلقة.( سلطان) و في بعض النسخ« فهو رقيق».ص 132
[6]محمول على الاستحباب.ص 132