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أَوْ يَسْتَقْرِضُ الْمِثْقَالَ فَيَرُدُّ الدِّرْهَمَ قَالَ إِذَا لَمْ يَكُنْ شَرَطَ فَلَا بَأْسَ وَ ذَلِكَ هُوَ الْفَضْلُ إِنَّ أَبِي ع كَانَ يَسْتَقْرِضُ الدَّرَاهِمَ الْفُسُولَةَ فَيُدْخِلُ مِنْ غَلَّتِهِ الْجِيَادَ فَيَقُولُ يَا بُنَيَّ رُدَّهَا عَلَى الَّذِي اسْتَقْرَضْنَا مِنْهُ فَأَقُولُ يَا أَبَتِ إِنَّ دَرَاهِمَهُ كَانَتْ فُسُولَةً وَ هَذِهِ أَجْوَدُ مِنْهَا فَيَقُولُ يَا بُنَيَّ هَذَا هُوَ الْفَضْلُ فَأَعْطِهَا إِيَّاهُ.
English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications
Hadith.4026 - Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Hajjaj asked him about a man who borrows a dirham and repays it with a mithqal (a weight of gold), or borrows a mithqal and repays it with a dirham. Imam (as) said: "If it was not stipulated as a condition, then there is no harm. This is considered a favor." Imam (as) further said: "My father (as) used to borrow inferior dirhams and then, from his earnings, would return better-quality ones. He (as) would say, 'O my son (as), return these to the one from whom we (as) borrowed.' I said: 'O my father (as), his dirhams were inferior, and these are of better quality.' Imam (as) replied: 'O my son (as), this is a favor, so give them to him.'"
Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.
الهوامش3
[3]رواه الكليني ج 5 ص 254 في الصحيح و الشيخ في التهذيب في الموثق.ص 284
[4]المثقال: الدينار. و الفسولة من الفسل و هو الردى من كل شيء.ص 284
[5]و لعلّ قوله عليه السلام« هو الفضل» اشارة الى قوله تعالى« وَ لا تَنْسَوُا الْفَضْلَ بَيْنَكُمْ»ص 284