رَوَى ابْنُ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ قَالَ:
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سَأَلْتُ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ ع عَنْ مَمْلُوكٍ تَزَوَّجَ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ سَيِّدِهِ فَقَالَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى السَّيِّدِ إِنْ شَاءَ أَجَازَهُ وَ إِنْ شَاءَ فَرَّقَ بَيْنَهُمَا فَقُلْتُ أَصْلَحَكَ اللَّهُ إِنَّ الْحَكَمَ بْنَ عُتَيْبَةَ وَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ النَّخَعِيَّ وَ أَصْحَابَهُمَا يَقُولُونَ إِنَّ أَصْلَ النِّكَاحِ فَاسِدٌ فَلَا تُحِلُّ إِجَازَةُ السَّيِّدِ لَهُ فَقَالَ إِنَّمَا عَصَى سَيِّدَهُ وَ لَمْ يَعْصِ اللَّهَ فَإِذَا أَجَازَهُ لَهُ فَهُوَ جَائِزٌ.
Read English translationHide English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn
Hadith.4862 - Ibn Bukayr narrated from Zurarah, who said: I asked Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) about a slave who married without the permission of his master. Imam (as) replied: "This matter is up to the master. If he wishes, he can approve the marriage, and if he wishes, he can separate them." I said: "May Allah (swt) rectify your affairs! Al-Ḥakam ibn ʿUtaybah, Ibrahim al-Nakhaʿi, and their companions say that the marriage is invalid from the outset, and the master's approval does not make it lawful." Imam (as) responded: "He only disobeyed his master but did not disobey Allah (swt). Therefore, if the master approves it, the marriage becomes valid."
Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
الهوامش · 2⌄
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