وَ رَوَى الْفَضْلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ عَنْهُ ع أَنَّهُ قَالَ:
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إِذَا ضَرَبَ الرَّجُلُ بِالْحَدِيدَةِ فَذَلِكَ الْعَمْدُ قَالَ وَ سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الْخَطَإِ الَّذِي فِيهِ الدِّيَةُ وَ الْكَفَّارَةُ أَ هُوَ الرَّجُلُ يَضْرِبُ الرَّجُلَ فَلَا يَتَعَمَّدُ قَتْلَهُ قَالَ نَعَمْ قُلْتُ فَإِذَا رَمَى شَيْئاً فَأَصَابَ رَجُلًا قَالَ ذَلِكَ الْخَطَأُ الَّذِي لَا يُشَكُّ فِيهِ وَ عَلَيْهِ كَفَّارَةٌ وَ دِيَةٌ.
Read English translationHide English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn
Hadith.5195 - Al-Fadl ibn Abd Al-Malik narrated from Imam (as) that he said: "If a man strikes with an iron weapon, that is considered intentional killing (Al-'amd)." He said: "I asked Imam (as) about accidental killing (khata) for which blood money (diyyah) and expiation (kaffarah) are required - would this include a man who strikes another without intending to kill him? Imam (as) replied: "Yes." I then asked: "What if he throws something and it hits a man?" Imam (as) said: "That is unquestionably accidental killing, and it requires both expiation and blood money."
Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
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