عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع أَنَّهُ قَالَ:
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خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ وَ قَدْ كَانَ الْحُسَيْنُ ع أَبْطَأَ عَنِ الْكَلَامِ حَتَّى تَخَوَّفُوا أَنَّهُ لَا يَتَكَلَّمُ وَ أَنْ يَكُونَ بِهِ خَرَسٌ فَخَرَجَ ص بِهِ حَامِلًا عَلَى عَاتِقِهِ وَ صَفَّ النَّاسُ خَلْفَهُ فَأَقَامَهُ عَلَى يَمِينِهِ فَافْتَتَحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص الصَّلَاةَ فَكَبَّرَ الْحُسَيْنُ ع فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص تَكْبِيرَهُ عَادَ فَكَبَّرَ وَ كَبَّرَ الْحُسَيْنُ ع حَتَّى كَبَّرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص سَبْعَ تَكْبِيرَاتٍ وَ كَبَّرَ الْحُسَيْنُ ع فَجَرَتِ السُّنَّةُ بِذَلِكَ.
Read English translationHide English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn
Hadith.917 - Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) narrated that He said: "The Messenger of Allah (sw) went out for prayer while carrying Imam al-Husayn (as) on his shoulder, as al-Husayn (as) had delayed in speaking, and there was concern that he might have a speech impediment or be unable to speak. The Prophet (sw) carried him out, and the people lined up behind him (for prayer). He placed al-Husayn (as) on his right side. The Prophet (sw) began the prayer, and when He said the takbir (saying 'Allahu Akbar'), Imam al-Husayn (as) repeated the takbir after him. When the Prophet heard al-Hussayn’s takbir, he repeated it, and so did al-Husayn. This continued until the Prophet (sw) had said seven takbirs, with al-Husayn repeating them. Thus, the tradition (of seven takbirs at the beginning of the prayer) was established."
Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
الهوامش · 1⌄
[2]في بعض النسخ« حامله» و هي بالنصب على الحالية حيث ان الإضافة اللفظية لا تفيد تعريفا و معنى التعليل هنا أن ذلك صار سببا لشرع التكبيرات باذن اللّه تعالى.( مراد).ص 305