ARead English translationHide English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn⌄
10. Ali ibn Muhammad has narrated from Ishaq ibn Muhammad al-Nakha’iy from Muhammad ibn Jumhur from Fadalah from Musa ibn Bakr who has said the following: “I heard abu al-Hassan, Musa (a.s.), read the following: ‘O mother, if I may become indebted (consider) that Moses son of ‘Imran would also borrow.’”
ARead English translationHide English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn⌄
11. A number of our people have narrated from Sahl ibn Ziyad from Ja’far ibn Muhammad al-Ash’ariy from ibn al-Qaddah who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, from his ancestors from Ali (a.s.), has stated this Hadith. ‘Beware of debts; it humiliates during the day and causes sadness during the night and it is payable both in this world and in the hereafter.’”
ARead English translationHide English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn⌄
1. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn abu Najran from al-Hassan ibn Ali ibn Ribat who has said the following: “I once heard abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), saying, ‘If one is indebted and he intends to pay it back, from the side of Allah, most Majestic, most Glorious, there will be two guards to help him to keep his trust; but if his intention falls short they also fall behind in their help proportionate to the degree of the fall of his intention.”’
[1]« اميم» مصغر أم و أصله أميمة فرخم. و عمران بن موسى أي موسى بن عمران و انما قلب للوزن و في بعض النسخ[ فموسى بن عمران] فلعله عليه السلام غيره لموافقته للواقع او لكراهة الشعر.ص 95
ARead English translationHide English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn⌄
2. A number of our people have narrated from Sahl ibn Ziyad and Ahmad ibn Muhammad from ibn Mahbub from abu Ayyub from Sanaa ‘ah who has said the following: “I once said to abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), if one of us has a few things in his possession with which he meets his expenses and he also is indebted. Should he feed his family with that which he owns and wait until Allah, most Majestic, most Glorious, grants him ease then pay his debts, or should he borrow on his back in difficult times for earning, or should he accept charity?’ He (the Imam) said, ‘He has to pay the debt with what he owns, so he does not consume people’s belongings, except if he has something with which he can pay off their rights. Allah, most Majestic, most Glorious, has said, “You must not consume your belongings among yourselves in false manners unless it is a trading by mutual consent among you.” (4:29) He must not borrow on his back unless he has something with which he can make payment, he may also go door to door and they may send him back with a morsel or two or one piece of date or two, unless he has a heir (guardian) who pays off after him; no one of us dies for whom Allah, most Majestic, most Glorious, does not make a heir (guardian) who takes charge of his means and his debts to make payments by his means.’”
[2]البلغة. ما يتبلغ من العيش و تبلغ بكذا اكتفى به، يعنى يتوصل به الى المعاش.ص 95
[3]« بميسرة» أي سعة و ضمن الاستقراض معنى الحمل اي حالكونه حاملا ثقل الدين على ظهره. و في التهذيب« خيب الزمان» بالياء المثناة التحتانية ثمّ الباء الموحدة و معناه الحرمان و الخسران.( فى)ص 95
[4]النساء: 29.ص 95
الهوامش · 4 footnotes⌄
[١]« اميم» مصغر أم و أصله أميمة فرخم. و عمران بن موسى أي موسى بن عمران و انما قلب للوزن و في بعض النسخ[ فموسى بن عمران] فلعله عليه السلام غيره لموافقته للواقع او لكراهة الشعر.
[٢]البلغة. ما يتبلغ من العيش و تبلغ بكذا اكتفى به، يعنى يتوصل به الى المعاش.
[٣]« بميسرة» أي سعة و ضمن الاستقراض معنى الحمل اي حالكونه حاملا ثقل الدين على ظهره. و في التهذيب« خيب الزمان» بالياء المثناة التحتانية ثمّ الباء الموحدة و معناه الحرمان و الخسران.( فى)