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الکافی- ط الاسلامیة

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

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بَابُ أَنَّهُ لَا يُؤَاخَذُ الْمُسْلِمُ بِمَا عَمِلَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ

No. ١chapter #1vol. 2 · page 461
alkafi-3043
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ جَمِيلِ بْنِ صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ:
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إِنَّ نَاساً أَتَوْا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص بَعْدَ مَا أَسْلَمُوا فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَ يُؤْخَذُ الرَّجُلُ مِنَّا بِمَا كَانَ عَمِلَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ بَعْدَ إِسْلَامِهِ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص مَنْ حَسُنَ إِسْلَامُهُ وَ صَحَّ يَقِينُ إِيمَانِهِ لَمْ يُؤَاخِذْهُ اللَّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَ تَعَالَى بِمَا عَمِلَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَ مَنْ سَخُفَ إِسْلَامُهُ وَ لَمْ يَصِحَّ يَقِينُ إِيمَانِهِ أَخَذَهُ اللَّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَ تَعَالَى بِالْأَوَّلِ وَ الْآخِرِ.

English translationMuhammad Sarwar

1. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from ibn Mahbub from Jamil ibn Salih from abu ‘Ubaydah from abu Ja’far (a.s.) who has said the following: “Certain people came to the Messenger of Allah after accepting Islam and said, ‘O Messenger of Allah, will any of us, after accepting Islam, be held responsible for what he had done in the time of ignorance?’ The Messenger of Allah said, ‘Whoever is good in his Islam and corrects the certainty of his belief is not held responsible for his acts in the time of ignorance in the judgment of Allah, the Most Blessed, the Most High. Whoever’s Islam is nonsense and has not corrected the certainty of his belief will be held responsible in the judgment of Allah, the Most Blessed, the Most High, for his past and later deeds.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

Commentary2 available sources

الشارح لم يُعِد نصّ الحديث هنا؛ رُبط الشرح بترتيبه داخل الباب.

لا يوجد شرح متاح لهذا الحديث.

Hadith gradings

1
  • صحيحAllamah Baqir al-MajlisiMirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (1/383)
الهوامش1

[1]لم يكن هذا العنوان في بعض النسخ.ص 461

No. ٢chapter #2vol. 2 · page 461
alkafi-3044
عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيِّ عَنِ الْمِنْقَرِيِّ عَنْ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ عِيَاضٍ قَالَ:
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سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع- عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يُحْسِنُ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ أَ يُؤَاخَذُ بِمَا عَمِلَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَقَالَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ص مَنْ أَحْسَنَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ لَمْ يُؤَاخَذْ بِمَا عَمِلَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَ مَنْ أَسَاءَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ أُخِذَ بِالْأَوَّلِ وَ الْآخِرِ.

English translationMuhammad Sarwar

2. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad al- Jawhari from al-Minqari from Fudayl ibn al-‘Iyad who has said the following: “Once I asked Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) ‘Will a man who is good in Islam be held responsible for his deeds in the time of ignorance?’ The Imam said, ‘The Holy Prophet has said, “Whoever is good in Islam will not be held responsible for his deeds in the times of ignorance and anyone who is not good in Islam will be held responsible for his acts of the past and those thereafter.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

Commentary1 available source

لا يوجد شرح متاح لهذا الحديث.

Hadith gradings

1
  • ضعيفAllamah Baqir al-MajlisiMirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (11/384)
الهوامش1

[2]ليس هذا العنوان في بعض النسخ و في بعضها[ باب توبة المرتد].ص 461