[1]رواه الكليني ج 1 ص 57 في الصحيح عن عبد الرحيم القصير و فيه« كل ضلالة في النار» و المراد به التشريع في الدين و الافتراء على اللّه سبحانه و رسوله و الأئمّة عليهم السلام.ص 572
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Hadith.4955 - Muhammad ibn Muslim narrated from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) who said: "The slightest form of polytheism is when a man invents an opinion and then loves and hates based on it."
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Hadith.4956 - Al-Hasan ibn Mahbub narrated from Abdullah ibn Sinan, from Abu Hamzah, who said: I asked Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), "What is the least form of (nasb) hostility (towards the Ahlulbayt (as))?" Imam (as) replied: "It is when a man innovates something, and then loves because of it and hates because of it."
[3]النصب العداوة لأولياء الحق عليهم السلام و أدناه أن يفترى الرجل عليهم شيئا ليس لهم و يحب من يدين به و يقبله و يبغض من لا يقبله. و قيل المراد بالنصب ما عبد من دون اللّه من الأصنام و التماثيل.ص 572
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Hadith.4957 - Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said: "Whoever walks towards a person of innovation and shows him respect has indeed contributed to the destruction of Islam."
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Hadith.4958 - Hisham ibn al-Hakam and Abu Basir narrated from Abu Abdillah (as) who said: "There was a man in earlier times who sought worldly gains through lawful means but could not attain them. Then he sought them through unlawful means, yet still could not attain them. So, Satan came to him and said: 'O man, you have sought the world through lawful means and could not obtain it, and you sought it through unlawful means and still could not obtain it. Shall I guide you to something that will increase your worldly gains and followers?' The man replied: 'Yes.' Satan said: 'Invent a new religion and call people to it.' So, the man did so, and the people responded to him and obeyed him, and he gained from the world. Then he reflected and said: 'What have I done? I invented a religion and called people to it. I see no repentance for me except that I go to those I invited and turn them away from it.' So, he began approaching his followers, saying: 'What I invited you to was false, and I only invented it.' But they responded, 'You are lying! It is the truth, but you have doubted your religion and abandoned it.' When he saw this, he took a chain, fixed it to a peg, placed it around his neck, and said: 'I will not release it until Allah (swt) accepts my repentance.' Then Allah (swt), the Mighty and Majestic, revealed to a prophet from among the prophets: 'Say to so-and-so: By My (swt) Might and My (swt) Majesty, even if you call upon Me (swt) until your limbs fall apart, I (swt) will not respond to you until you return those who died upon what you called them to and turn them away from it.'"
[1]أي جعل رأس السلسلة في وتد و استحكمه في الجدار أو الأرض لئلا يذهب الى مكان آخر زجرا لنفسه كما فعله بعض أصحاب الرسول صلّى اللّه عليه و آله حيث ربط نفسه باسطوانة المسجد.ص 573
[2]ظاهره عدم قبول توبة من يضل الناس و لعله في الشرائع الماضية و روى عن النبيّ صلّى اللّه عليه و آله قال« أبى اللّه لصاحب البدعة بالتوبة، قيل: و كيف ذلك؟ قال: انه أشرب قلبه حبها و لا يوفق للتوبة»ص 573
الهوامش · 4 footnotes⌄
[١]رواه الكليني ج 1 ص 57 في الصحيح عن عبد الرحيم القصير و فيه« كل ضلالة في النار» و المراد به التشريع في الدين و الافتراء على اللّه سبحانه و رسوله و الأئمّة عليهم السلام.
[٢]روى الكليني ج 2 ص 397 نحوه في الصحيح.
[٣]النصب العداوة لأولياء الحق عليهم السلام و أدناه أن يفترى الرجل عليهم شيئا ليس لهم و يحب من يدين به و يقبله و يبغض من لا يقبله. و قيل المراد بالنصب ما عبد من دون اللّه من الأصنام و التماثيل.
[٤]رواه الكليني ج 1 ص 54 مرفوعا مع اختلاف في اللفظ.