من لا يحضره الفقيه
سَأَلَ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ أَبِي الْعَلَاءِ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع- عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَرَى الْحَيَّةَ وَ الْعَقْرَبَ وَ هُوَ يُصَلِّي قَالَ
يَقْتُلُهُمَا.
[2]في التهذيب ج 1 ص 230« و هو يصلى المكتوبة».ص 368
وَ سَأَلَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ ع عَنِ الرَّجُلِ تُؤْذِيهِ الدَّابَّةُ وَ هُوَ يُصَلِّي قَالَ
يُلْقِيهَا عَنْهُ إِنْ شَاءَ أَوْ يَدْفِنُهَا فِي الْحَصَى.
Hadith.1068 - Muhammad ibn Muslim asked Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) about a person who is harmed by an animal while he is praying. He (as) replied: "He should throw it away from him if he wishes, or bury it in the pebbles."
Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
وَ سَأَلَ الْحَلَبِيُّ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَحْتَكُّ وَ هُوَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ قَالَ
لَا بَأْسَ.
Hadith.1069 - Al-Halabi asked Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) about a person who scratches himself while in prayer. He (as) replied: "There is no harm."
Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
وَ سَأَلَهُ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَقْتُلُ الْبَقَّةَ وَ الْبُرْغُوثَ وَ الْقَمْلَةَ وَ الذُّبَابَ وَ هُوَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ أَ يَنْقُضُ ذَلِكَ صَلَاتَهُ وَ وُضُوءَهُ قَالَ
لَا.
Hadith.1070 - He asked him about a person who kills a louse, a flea, a mosquito, or a fly while in prayer. Does this invalidate his prayer and wudu? Imam (as) said: "No."
Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
[1]الطريق صحيح و نقل في المنتهى و غيره اجماع علماء الإسلام على تحريم الفعل الكثير في الصلاة و بطلانها به إذا وقع عمدا و استدلّ بأنّه يخرج به عن كونه مصليا، ثمّ قال:ص 369
وَ سَأَلَهُ سَمَاعَةُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَكُونُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ الْفَرِيضَةِ قَائِماً فَيَنْسَى كِيسَهُ أَوْ مَتَاعَهُ يَخَافُ ضَيْعَتَهُ أَوْ هَلَاكَهُ قَالَ
يَقْطَعُ صَلَاتَهُ وَ يُحْرِزُ مَتَاعَهُ قَالَ قُلْتُ فَتَفَلَّتُ عَلَيْهِ دَابَّتُهُ فَيَخَافُ أَنْ تَذْهَبَ أَوْ يُصِيبَهُ فِيهَا عَنَتٌ فَقَالَ لَا بَأْسَ أَنْ يَقْطَعَ صَلَاتَهُ وَ يُحْرِزَ وَ يَعُودَ إِلَى صَلَاتِهِ.
Hadith.1071 - Sama’a ibn Mehran asked him about a man who is performing the obligatory prayer while standing and forgets his bag or belongings, fearing they might be lost or damaged. Imam (as) said: "He may cut his prayer and secure his belongings." Sama’a then said: "What if his animal breaks loose and he fears it might run away or cause harm?" Imam (as) said: "It is no problem for him to cut his prayer, secure his animal, and then return to his prayer."
Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
[2]قوله:« فتفلت عليه دابته» اما ماض من باب التفعل أو مضارع من باب الافعال و في الصحاح أفلت الشيء و تفلت و انفلت بمعنى و أفلته غيره( مراد) و العنت: التعب.ص 369
وَ سَأَلَهُ عَمَّارٌ السَّابَاطِيُ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَكُونُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَيَرَى حَيَّةً بِحِيَالِهِ هَلْ يَجُوزُ لَهُ أَنْ يَتَنَاوَلَهَا وَ يَقْتُلَهَا قَالَ
إِنْ كَانَ بَيْنَهَا وَ بَيْنَهُ خُطْوَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ فَلْيَخْطُ وَ يَقْتُلُهَا وَ إِلَّا فَلَا.
Hadith.1072 - Ammar al-Sabati asked him about a man who is in prayer and sees a snake in front of him. Is it permissible for him to step forward and kill it? Imam (as) said: "If there is just one step between him and the snake, then he may step forward and kill it; otherwise, he should not."
Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
وَ رَوَى حَرِيزٌ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:
إِذَا كُنْتَ فِي صَلَاةِ الْفَرِيضَةِ-
Hadith.1073 - Hariz narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) who said: "If you are in the obligatory prayer and you see one of your servants who has run away, or a debtor to whom you owe money, or a snake that you fear for your life, then break your prayer, follow your servant or debtor, and kill the snake."
Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
[3]كذا.ص 369