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Hadith record

alkafi-8765

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

The Book of Commerce/Buying and Selling Fruits#1

No. ١chapter #1vol. 5 · pages 174-175
alkafi-8765

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْحَجَّالِ عَنْ ثَعْلَبَةَ عَنْ بُرَيْدٍ قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ ع عَنِ الرَّطْبَةِ تُبَاعُ قِطْعَةً أَوْ قِطْعَتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثَ قِطَعَاتٍ فَقَالَ لَا بَأْسَ قَالَ وَ أَكْثَرْتُ السُّؤَالَ عَنْ أَشْبَاهِ هَذِهِ فَجَعَلَ يَقُولُ لَا بَأْسَ بِهِ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ أَصْلَحَكَ اللَّهُ اسْتِحْيَاءً مِنْ كَثْرَةِ مَا سَأَلْتُهُ وَ قَوْلِهِ لَا بَأْسَ بِهِ إِنَّ مَنْ يَلِينَا يُفْسِدُونَ عَلَيْنَا هَذَا كُلَّهُ فَقَالَ أَظُنُّهُمْ سَمِعُوا حَدِيثَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص فِي النَّخْلِ ثُمَّ حَالَ بَيْنِي وَ بَيْنَهُ رَجُلٌ فَسَكَتَ فَأَمَرْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ مُسْلِمٍ أَنْ يَسْأَلَ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ ع- عَنْ قَوْلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص فِي النَّخْلِ فَقَالَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ ع خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص فَسَمِعَ ضَوْضَاءً فَقَالَ مَا هَذَا فَقِيلَ لَهُ تَبَايَعَ النَّاسُ بِالنَّخْلِ فَقَعَدَ النَّخْلُ الْعَامَ‌ فَقَالَ ص أَمَّا إِذَا فَعَلُوا فَلَا يَشْتَرُوا النَّخْلَ الْعَامَ حَتَّى يَطْلُعَ فِيهِ شَيْ‌ءٌ وَ لَمْ يُحَرِّمْهُ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

1. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from al-Hajjal from Tha’labah from Burayd who has said the following: “I once asked abu Ja’far. ‘Alayhi al-Salam, about al-Ratbah (a grass, cattle feed) which is sold in the form of one, two or three crops. He (the Imam) said, ‘There is no offense in it.’ I asked many such questions and every time he (the Imam) said, ‘There is no offense in it. 5 I then said, ‘May Allah keep you well’ - because of feeling shy due to my numerous questions and his words, ‘There is no offense in it’- those nearby may spoil for us all of this. He (the Imam) said, ‘I think they have heard the Hadith of the Messenger of Allah about palm trees.’ At this time someone caused an interruption and I remained quiet. I then asked Muhammad ibn Muslim to ask abu Ja‘far (a.s.), about the words of the Messenger of Allah in regard to palm trees. Abu Ja‘far (a.s.), said, ‘The Messenger of Allah, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause, once came out and heard a great deal of noise. He (the Messenger of Allah) asked about it. It was said to him, “People buy fruits of the coming year of palm trees in exchange for dates.” The Messenger of Allah said, “If they do so they must buy the fruits of the coming year when something of such fruits appears, and they must not make it unlawful.’””

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

Hadith gradings

1
  • صحيحAllamah Baqir al-MajlisiMirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (9/171)
الهوامش · 1

[1]في بعض النسخ‌[ قطفة أو قطفتين أو ثلاث قطفات‌] و القطف- محركة- بقلة شجر جبلى، خشبه متين، الواحدة قطفة. لكن هذه النسخة لا يناسب« الرطبة» و هي الاسبست و يقال لها:( ينجه) بعد ظهورها و ما دام رطبة و إذا يبست قيل لها: القت. و القطعة منها ما يقطع مرة. و« ضوضاء» معرب غوغاء. و قوله:« فقعد النخل» أي لم يقيم بثمره و في بعض النسخ‌[ ففقد].ص 175

Citation

الكافي- ط الاسلامية Volume 5, Page 174

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الکافی- ط الاسلامیة · Hadith ١ — Usul16