وَ رَوَى عَبْدُ الْمُؤْمِنِ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ الْأَنْصَارِيُ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ص فَقَالَ
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هَلَكْتُ وَ أَهْلَكْتُ فَقَالَ وَ مَا أَهْلَكَكَ قَالَ أَتَيْتُ امْرَأَتِي فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ وَ أَنَا صَائِمٌ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ص أَعْتِقْ رَقَبَةً قَالَ لَا أَجِدُ قَالَ فَصُمْ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ قَالَ لَا أُطِيقُ قَالَ تَصَدَّقْ عَلَى سِتِّينَ مِسْكِيناً قَالَ لَا أَجِدُ فَأُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ ص بِعِذْقٍ فِي مِكْتَلٍ فِيهِ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ صَاعاً مِنْ تَمْرٍ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ص خُذْهَا فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهَا فَقَالَ وَ الَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ نَبِيّاً مَا بَيْنَ لَابَتَيْهَا أَهْلُ بَيْتٍ أَحْوَجَ إِلَيْهِ مِنَّا فَقَالَ خُذْهُ فَكُلْهُ أَنْتَ وَ أَهْلُكَ فَإِنَّهُ كَفَّارَةٌ لَكَ.
Read English translationHide English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn
Hadith.1885 - Abd al-Mu’min ibn al-Qasim al-Ansari narrated from Abu Ja'far (as): "A man came to the Prophet (peace be upon him and his family) and said: 'I have perished, and I have ruined myself.' The Prophet (peace be upon him and his family) asked: 'What has ruined you?' The man replied: 'I had relations with my wife during the day in the Month of Ramadan while I was fasting.' The Prophet (peace be upon him and his family) said: 'Free a slave.' The man said: 'I cannot afford it.' The Prophet (peace be upon him and his family) then said: 'Fast for two consecutive months.' The man replied: 'I am unable to do that.' The Prophet (peace be upon him and his family) said: 'Feed sixty poor people.' The man said: 'I cannot afford that either.' Then the Prophet (peace be upon him and his family) was given a basket containing fifteen sa' (a unit of measure) of dates. The Prophet (peace be upon him and his family) said: 'Take this and give it in charity.' The man replied: 'By the One who sent you with the truth as a Prophet, there is no family between these two hills more in need of it than us.' The Prophet (peace be upon him and his family) said: 'Take it, and eat it with your family, for it will serve as your expiation.'"
Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
الهوامش · 5⌄
[5]في الطريق الحكم بن مسكين و أبو كهمس و هما مجهولان.ص 115
[6]يقال لمن ارتكب أمرا عظيما: هلكت و أهلكت من باب التفعيل و الافعال.ص 115
[1]العذق- بالكسر-: عنقود التمر أو العنب، و القنو من النخلة. و المكتل شبيه الزنبيل تسع خمسة عشر صاعا.ص 116
[2]اللابة: الحرّة، و لابتا المدينة حرّتان تكتنفانها، و الحرّة- بالفتح و التشديد أرض ذات أحجار سود.ص 116
[3]استدل بهذا الخبر على وجوب الترتيب في الكفّارة و حمل على الاستحباب و ان كان ظاهره الوجوب جمعا بينه و بين سائر الاخبار الظاهرة في التخيير.ص 116