رَوَى ابْنُ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ إِنَّ سَمُرَةَ ابْنَ جُنْدَبٍ كَانَ لَهُ عَذْقٌ فِي حَائِطِ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَ كَانَ مَنْزِلُ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ فِيهِ الطَّرِيقُ إِلَى الْحَائِطِ فَكَانَ يَأْتِيهِ فَيَدْخُلُ عَلَيْهِ وَ لَا يَسْتَأْذِنُ فَقَالَ
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إِنَّكَ تَجِيءُ وَ تَدْخُلُ وَ نَحْنُ فِي حَالٍ نَكْرَهُ أَنْ تَرَانَا عَلَيْهِ فَإِذَا جِئْتَ فَاسْتَأْذِنْ حَتَّى نَتَحَرَّزَ ثُمَّ نَأْذَنَ لَكَ وَ تَدْخُلَ قَالَ لَا أَفْعَلُ هُوَ مَالِي أَدْخُلُ عَلَيْهِ وَ لَا أَسْتَأْذِنُ فَأَتَى الْأَنْصَارِيُّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص فَشَكَا إِلَيْهِ وَ أَخْبَرَهُ فَبَعَثَ إِلَى سَمُرَةَ فَجَاءَهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ اسْتَأْذِنْ عَلَيْهِ فَأَبَى وَ قَالَ لَهُ مِثْلَ مَا قَالَ لِلْأَنْصَارِيِّ فَعَرَضَ عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص أَنْ يَشْتَرِيَ مِنْهُ بِالثَّمَنِ فَأَبَى عَلَيْهِ وَ جَعَلَ يَزِيدُهُ فَيَأْبَى أَنْ يَبِيعَ فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص قَالَ لَهُ لَكَ عَذْقٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ فَأَبَى أَنْ يَقْبَلَ ذَلِكَ فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص الْأَنْصَارِيَّ أَنْ يَقْلَعَ النَّخْلَةَ فَيُلْقِيَهَا إِلَيْهِ وَ قَالَ لَا ضَرَرَ وَ لَا إِضْرَارَ.
Read English translationHide English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn
Hadith.3859 - Ibn Bukayr narrated from Zurara, from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said: Samurah ibn Jundab had a date-palm tree in the garden of a man from the Ansar, and the house of the Ansari had the pathway leading to the garden. Samurah would come and enter without seeking permission. The Ansari said to him: "You come and enter while we are in a state that we dislike you seeing us in. When you come, seek permission so that we may prepare ourselves, and then we will permit you to enter." Samurah replied: "I will not do so. It is my property, and I will enter it without seeking permission." The Ansari then went to the Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) and complained to him and informed him of the situation. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) sent for Samurah, and he came. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said to him: "Seek permission before entering." Samurah refused and said the same as he had said to the Ansari. The Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) offered to buy the tree from him for a price, but he refused. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) kept increasing the offer, but Samurah refused to sell. When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) saw this, He (sw) said to him: "You will have a date-palm tree in Paradise." Yet Samurah refused to accept this as well. Then the Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) ordered the Ansari to uproot the tree and throw it to him and said: "There should be no harm and no causing of harm."
Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
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[4]تقدم تحت رقم 3423 بلفظ آخر و نقلنا كلام الشراح هناك مبسوطا.ص 233