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Hadith record

faqih-4450

من لا يحضره الفقيه

Book of Marriage (nikah)/Chapter on What Allah {swt}, the Almighty, Has Made Permissible and Prohibited in Marriage#41

No. ٤٤٥٦chapter #41vol. 3 · page 417
faqih-4450

فِي رِوَايَةِ مُوسَى بْنِ بَكْرٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ:

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سُئِلَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ كَانَتْ عِنْدَهُ امْرَأَةٌ فَزَنَى بِأُمِّهَا أَوْ بِابْنَتِهَا أَوْ بِأُخْتِهَا فَقَالَ مَا حَرَّمَ حَرَامٌ قَطُّ حَلَالًا امْرَأَتُهُ لَهُ حَلَالٌ وَ قَالَ لَا بَأْسَ إِذَا زَنَى رَجُلٌ بِامْرَأَةٍ أَنْ يَتَزَوَّجَ بِهَا بَعْدُ وَ ضَرَبَ مَثَلَ ذَلِكَ مَثَلَ رَجُلٍ سَرَقَ مِنْ تَمْرَةِ نَخْلَةٍ ثُمَّ اشْتَرَاهَا بَعْدُ وَ لَا بَأْسَ أَنْ يَتَزَوَّجَهَا بَعْدُ أُمَّهَا أَوِ ابْنَتَهَا أَوْ أُخْتَهَا وَ إِنْ كَانَتْ تَحْتَهُ الْمَرْأَةُ-

Read English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn

Hadith.4456 - Musa ibn Bakr narrated from Zurara ibn Ayan, who reported from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as): He was asked about a man who had a wife and then committed fornication with her mother, her daughter, or her sister. Imam (as) said: "No unlawful act has ever rendered lawful acts unlawful. His wife remains lawful to him." And Imam (as) further said: "There is no harm if a man commits fornication with a woman and then marries her afterward. He compared this to a man who steals a date from a palm tree and then buys it later-there is no harm in doing so. It is also permissible for him to marry her mother, daughter, or sister afterward. If he is already married to the woman and then marries her mother, daughter, or sister and consummates the marriage, but later finds out the relationship, he should separate from the latter, while his first wife remains lawful to him. However, he should not approach his first wife until the womb of the woman he separated from has been cleared. If a man commits fornication with his son's wife, his father's wife, his son's concubine, or his father's concubine, this does not make them unlawful for their husbands or owners. However, if he commits such an act with a concubine while she is lawfully his, she becomes forever unlawful to his son or his father. Similarly, if a man lawfully marries a woman, she becomes forever unlawful to his son or his father."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 3

[1]أي امرأة مدخول بها فلا ينافى ما سبق.ص 417

[2]اذا لم تكن ذات بعل و لا في عدّة رجعية و لا المتوفّى عنها زوجها.ص 417

[3]« بعد أمها» أي بعد الزنا بأمها، و يدلّ على أن الزنا السابق لا ينشر الحرمة و حكمه غير حكم النكاح الصحيح و هو مذهب المفيد و المرتضى و ابن إدريس كما في المرآة و جماعة من الفقهاء قالوا بنشر الحرمة للاخبار المستفيضة بل الصحيحة كصحيحة محمّد بن مسلم عن أحدهما عليهما السلام« أنه سئل عن الرجل يفجر بالمرأة أ يتزوج ابنتها؟ قال:ص 417

Citation

من لا يحضره الفقيه Volume 3, Page 417

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من لا یحضره الفقیه · Hadith ٤٤٥٦ — Usul16