رَوَى حَرِيزٌ عَنِ الْفُضَيْلِ قَالَ
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سَأَلَ الْحَكَمُ بْنُ عُتَيْبَةَ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ ع- عَنِ الصَّبِيِّ يَسْقُطُ مِنْ أُمِّهِ غَيْرَ مُسْتَهِلٍّ أَ يُوَرَّثُ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ فَأَعَادَ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ إِذَا تَحَرَّكَ تَحَرُّكاً بَيِّناً وُرِّثَ فَإِنَّهُ رُبَّمَا كَانَ أَخْرَسَ.
Read English translationHide English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn
Hadith.5661 - Hariz narrated from Al-Fudayl who said: Al-Hakam ibn Utaibah asked Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) about a child who is born from his mother without letting out a cry - does he inherit? Imam (as) turned away from him. When he repeated the question, Imam (as) said: "If the child moves with clear movement, he inherits, for it is possible that he may be mute."
Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
الهوامش · 1⌄
[2]يدل على أنّه لا يشترط الاستهلال في العلم بالحياة لانه ربما كان أخرس، فإذا تحرّك حركة الحىّ يحكم بحياته.( م ت).ص 308