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الکافی- ط الاسلامیة

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

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بَابُ الْأَمَةِ يَشْتَرِيهَا الرَّجُلُ وَ هِيَ حُبْلَى‌

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ شَاذَانَ جَمِيعاً عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ مُوسَى عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الْأَمَةِ الْحُبْلَى يَشْتَرِيهَا الرَّجُلُ فَقَالَ سُئِلَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ أَبِي ع فَقَالَ أَحَلَّتْهَا آيَةٌ وَ حَرَّمَتْهَا آيَةٌ أُخْرَى‌ أَنَا نَاهٍ عَنْهَا نَفْسِي وَ وُلْدِي فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ أَنَا أَرْجُو أَنْ أَنْتَهِيَ إِذَا نَهَيْتَ نَفْسَكَ وَ وَلَدَكَ‌.

الهوامش · 2

[2]اشاره الى قوله تعالى:« وَ الَّذِينَ هُمْ لِفُرُوجِهِمْ حافِظُونَ إِلَّا عَلى‌ أَزْواجِهِمْ أَوْ ما مَلَكَتْ أَيْمانُهُمْ‌- الى قوله-: العادُونَ».ص 474

[1]اشار الى قوله تعالى في سورة الطلاق:« وَ أُولاتُ الْأَحْمالِ أَجَلُهُنَّ أَنْ يَضَعْنَ حَمْلَهُنَّ» و المنطوقة و ان كان في الطلاق الا أن مفهومه أعم و التفصيل في شرح الشرائع.ص 475

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ رِفَاعَةَ قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ مُوسَى ع فَقُلْتُ أَشْتَرِي الْجَارِيَةَ فَتَمْكُثُ عِنْدِيَ الْأَشْهُرَ لَا تَطْمَثُ وَ لَيْسَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ كِبَرٍ فَأُرِيهَا النِّسَاءَ فَيَقُلْنَ لَيْسَ بِهَا حَبَلٌ أَ فَلِي أَنْ أَنْكِحَهَا فِي فَرْجِهَا فَقَالَ إِنَّ الطَّمْثَ قَدْ تَحْبِسُهُ الرِّيحُ مِنْ غَيْرِ حَبَلٍ فَلَا بَأْسَ أَنْ تَمَسَّهَا فِي الْفَرْجِ قُلْتُ فَإِنْ كَانَتْ حُبْلَى فَمَا لِي مِنْهَا إِنْ أَرَدْتُ قَالَ لَكَ مَا دُونَ الْفَرْجِ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al Hassan Bin Mahboub, from Rifa’at who said, ‘I asked Abu Al-Hassan Musa asws , so I said, ‘I bought a slave girl, so she remained with me for the month and did not menstruate, and that was not due to old age. So I showed her to the women, and they said, ‘She is not with a pregnancy’. So, is it for me that I sleep in her private part?’ So he asws said: ‘The wind could have withheld the menstruation from without a pregnancy. So there is no problem if you were to touch her in the private part’. I said, ‘Supposing she was pregnant, so what would be for me from her, if I intend?’ He asws said: ‘Whatever is besides the private part’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ وَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي نَجْرَانَ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ:

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فِي الْوَلِيدَةِ يَشْتَرِيهَا الرَّجُلُ وَ هِيَ حُبْلَى قَالَ لَا يَقْرَبْهَا حَتَّى تَضَعَ وَلَدَهَا.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, and Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Abdul Rahman Bin Abu Najran, from Aasim Bin Humeyd, from Muhammad Bin Qays, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far asws having said regarding the mother whom the man bought and she was pregnant’. He asws said: ‘He should not go near her until she places (gives birth to) the child’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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سَهْلٌ عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ رِئَابٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ قَالَ:

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قُلْتُ لِأَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع الرَّجُلُ يَشْتَرِي الْجَارِيَةَ وَ هِيَ حَامِلٌ مَا يَحِلُّ لَهُ مِنْهَا فَقَالَ مَا دُونَ الْفَرْجِ قُلْتُ فَيَشْتَرِي الْجَارِيَةَ الصَّغِيرَةَ الَّتِي لَمْ تَطْمَثْ وَ لَيْسَتْ بِعَذْرَاءَ أَ يَسْتَبْرِئُهَا قَالَ أَمْرُهَا شَدِيدٌ إِذَا كَانَ مِثْلُهَا تَعْلَقُ فَلْيَسْتَبْرِئْهَا.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Sahl, from Ibn Mahboub, from Ali Bin Raib, from Abu Baseer who said, ‘I said to Abu Ja’far asws , ‘The man buys the slave girl and she is pregnant. What is Permissible for him from her?’ So he asws said: ‘Whatever is besides the private part’. I said, ‘So he buys the young slave girl who does not menstruate, and is not with virginity, does he have to wait for her womb to be freed?’ He asws said: ‘Her matter is difficult. When it was the likes of her, suspend her and let her free her womb (i.e. observe a waiting period)’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنِ ابْنِ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ ع- عَنِ الْجَارِيَةِ الْحُبْلَى يَشْتَرِيهَا الرَّجُلُ فَيُصِيبُ مِنْهَا دُونَ الْفَرْجِ قَالَ لَا بَأْسَ قُلْتُ فَيُصِيبُ مِنْهَا فِي ذَلِكَ قَالَ تُرِيدُ تَغِرَّةً.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Fazzal, from Ibn Bukeyr, from Zurara Bin Ayn who said, ‘I asked Abu Ja’far asws about the pregnant slave girl whom the man buys, so he attains from her besides the private part. He asws said: ‘There is no problem’. I said, ‘Supposing he attains from her in that?’ He asws said: ‘Do you intend deception?’

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[2]قال الفيروزآبادي: غرر بنفسه تغريرا و تغرة: عرضها للهلكة و قال الوالد- رحمه اللّه-:ص 475