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الکافی- ط الاسلامیة

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

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بَابُ عِدَّةِ الْأَمَةِ الْمُتَوَفَّى عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا

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عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ وَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ وَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ جَمِيعاً عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنِ ابْنِ رِئَابٍ وَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ:

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إِنَّ الْأَمَةَ وَ الْحُرَّةَ كِلْتَيْهِمَا إِذَا مَاتَ عَنْهُمَا زَوْجُهُمَا سَوَاءٌ فِي الْعِدَّةِ إِلَّا أَنَّ الْحُرَّةَ تُحِدُّ وَ الْأَمَةَ لَا تُحِدُّ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, and Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, and Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, altogether, from Ibn Mahboub, from Ibn Ra’ib, and Abdullah Bin Bukeyr, from Zurara, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far asws having said that: ‘The slave girl, and the free woman, both of them, when their husbands die from them, are both equal regarding the waiting period, except that the free woman would limit herself (for mourning), and the slave girl would not limit herself (for mourning)’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ عَنِ ابْنِ مُسْكَانَ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع عَنِ الْأَمَةِ إِذَا طُلِّقَتْ مَا عِدَّتُهَا قَالَ حَيْضَتَانِ‌ أَوْ شَهْرَانِ حَتَّى تَحِيضَ قُلْتُ فَإِنْ تُوُفِّيَ عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا فَقَالَ إِنَّ عَلِيّاً ع قَالَ فِي أُمَّهَاتِ الْأَوْلَادِ لَا يَتَزَوَّجْنَ حَتَّى يَعْتَدِدْنَ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَ عَشْراً وَ هُنَّ إِمَاءٌ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al Noman, from Ibn Muskan, from Suleyman Bin Khalid who said, ‘I asked Abu Abdullah asws about the slave girl when she is divorced, what is her waiting period?’ He asws said: ‘Two menstruations, or two months, until she menstruates’. I said, ‘Supposing her husband dies from her?’ So he asws said: ‘Ali asws said regarding the mothers of the children: ‘They should not get married until they observe the waiting period of four months and ten (days), and they are slaves’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 2

[2].ص 171

[2]قال السيّد- رحمه اللّه-: مقتضى هذه الرواية احتساب الحيضة الواقعة بعد الوطى و قبل العتق من العدة لكن لا أعلم بمضمونها قائلا.( آت)ص 171