Usul16
الکافی- ط الاسلامیة

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

Printed-page view →

بَابُ الرَّجُلِ يُمْسِكُ الرَّجُلَ فَيَقْتُلُهُ آخَرُ

alkafi-14101

عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ جَمِيعاً عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنِ الْحَلَبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

Show clickable narrator chain

قَضَى أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فِي رَجُلَيْنِ أَمْسَكَ أَحَدُهُمَا وَ قَتَلَ الْآخَرُ قَالَ يُقْتَلُ الْقَاتِلُ وَ يُحْبَسُ الْآخَرُ حَتَّى يَمُوتَ غَمّاً كَمَا كَانَ حَبَسَهُ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى مَاتَ غَمّاً.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim from his father, and Muhammad Bin Yahya from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, both together from Ibn Umeyr, from Hammad Bin Usman, from Al Halby, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws judged regarding two men, one of whom restrained, and the other one killed. He asws said: ‘The killer would be killed, and the other one would be imprisoned until he dies in anguish just as he held him until he died in anguish’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

alkafi-14102

عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنْ زُرْعَةَ عَنْ سَمَاعَةَ قَالَ:

Show clickable narrator chain

قَضَى أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فِي رَجُلٍ شَدَّ عَلَى رَجُلٍ لِيَقْتُلَهُ وَ الرَّجُلُ فَارٌّ مِنْهُ فَاسْتَقْبَلَهُ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ فَأَمْسَكَهُ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى جَاءَ الرَّجُلُ فَقَتَلَهُ فَقَتَلَ الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي قَتَلَهُ وَ قَضَى عَلَى الْآخَرِ الَّذِي أَمْسَكَهُ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يُطْرَحَ فِي السِّجْنِ أَبَداً حَتَّى يَمُوتَ فِيهِ لِأَنَّهُ أَمْسَكَهُ عَلَى الْمَوْتِ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Yunus, from Zur’at, from Sama’at who said, ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws judged regarding a man who was intense upon a man in order to kill him, and the man fled from him, so another man came across him, so he restrained him until the other man came over, so he killed him. So he asws said: ‘The man who killed him would be killed, and the judgement upon the other one who restrained him is that he would be thrown into the prison forever until he dies in it, because he restrained him to the death’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

alkafi-14103

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْفُضَيْلِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي الْمِقْدَامِ قَالَ:

Show clickable narrator chain

كُنْتُ شَاهِداً عِنْدَ الْبَيْتِ الْحَرَامِ وَ رَجُلٌ يُنَادِي بِأَبِي جَعْفَرٍ الْمَنْصُورِ وَ هُوَ يَطُوفُ وَ يَقُولُ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِنَّ هَذَيْنِ الرَّجُلَيْنِ طَرَقَا أَخِي لَيْلًا فَأَخْرَجَاهُ مِنْ مَنْزِلِهِ فَلَمْ يَرْجِعْ إِلَيَّ وَ اللَّهِ مَا أَدْرِي مَا صَنَعَا بِهِ فَقَالَ لَهُمَا مَا صَنَعْتُمَا بِهِ فَقَالا يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ كَلَّمْنَاهُ فَرَجَعَ إِلَى مَنْزِلِهِ فَقَالَ لَهُمَا وَافِيَانِي غَداً صَلَاةَ الْعَصْرِ فِي هَذَا الْمَكَانِ فَوَافَوْهُ مِنَ الْغَدِ صَلَاةَ الْعَصْرِ وَ حَضَرْتُهُ فَقَالَ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ع وَ هُوَ قَابِضٌ عَلَى يَدِهِ يَا جَعْفَرُ اقْضِ بَيْنَهُمْ فَقَالَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ اقْضِ بَيْنَهُمْ أَنْتَ فَقَالَ لَهُ بِحَقِّي عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا قَضَيْتَ بَيْنَهُمْ قَالَ فَخَرَجَ جَعْفَرٌ ع فَطُرِحَ لَهُ مُصَلَّى قَصَبٍ فَجَلَسَ عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ جَاءَ الْخُصَمَاءُ فَجَلَسُوا قُدَّامَهُ فَقَالَ مَا تَقُولُ قَالَ يَا ابْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ إِنَّ هَذَيْنِ طَرَقَا أَخِي لَيْلًا فَأَخْرَجَاهُ مِنْ مَنْزِلِهِ فَوَ اللَّهِ مَا رَجَعَ إِلَيَّ وَ وَ اللَّهِ مَا أَدْرِي مَا صَنَعَا بِهِ فَقَالَ مَا تَقُولَانِ فَقَالا يَا ابْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ كَلَّمْنَاهُ‌ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَى مَنْزِلِهِ فَقَالَ جَعْفَرٌ ع يَا غُلَامُ اكْتُبْ‌ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمنِ الرَّحِيمِ* قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص كُلُّ مَنْ طَرَقَ رَجُلًا بِاللَّيْلِ فَأَخْرَجَهُ مِنْ مَنْزِلِهِ فَهُوَ لَهُ ضَامِنٌ إِلَّا أَنْ يُقِيمَ الْبَيِّنَةَ أَنَّهُ قَدْ رَدَّهُ إِلَى مَنْزِلِهِ يَا غُلَامُ نَحِّ هَذَا فَاضْرِبْ عُنُقَهُ فَقَالَ يَا ابْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ وَ اللَّهِ مَا أَنَا قَتَلْتُهُ وَ لَكِنِّي أَمْسَكْتُهُ ثُمَّ جَاءَ هَذَا فَوَجَأَهُ فَقَتَلَهُ‌ فَقَالَ أَنَا ابْنُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ يَا غُلَامُ نَحِّ هَذَا وَ اضْرِبْ عُنُقَ الْآخَرِ فَقَالَ يَا ابْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ وَ اللَّهِ مَا عَذَّبْتُهُ وَ لَكِنِّي قَتَلْتُهُ بِضَرْبَةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ فَأَمَرَ أَخَاهُ فَضَرَبَ عُنُقَهُ ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِالْآخَرِ فَضَرَبَ جَنْبَيْهِ وَ حَبَسَهُ فِي السِّجْنِ وَ وَقَّعَ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ يُحْبَسُ عُمُرَهُ وَ يُضْرَبُ فِي كُلِّ سَنَةٍ خَمْسِينَ جَلْدَةً.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Isa, from one of his companions, from Muhammad Bin Al Fuzayl, from Amro Bin Abu Al Miqdam who said, ‘I was present at the Sacred House (Kabah) and a man called out to Abu Ja’far Al Mansour (the Caliph), and he was circumambulating, and he was saying, ‘O commander of the faithful! These two men went to my brother at night and took him out from his house, and he has not returned to me. By Allah azwj ! I do not know what these two have done with him’. So he said to the two, ‘What did you two do to him?’ So they both said, ‘O commander of the faithful! We (only) spoke to him and returned him back to his home’. So he said to them both, ‘Meet me tomorrow after Al-Asr Prayer, and this very place’. So they both came the next day after Al-Asr Prayer, and he was present. So he said to Ja’far Bin Muhammad asws , and he had grabbed his asws hand, ‘O Ja’far asws ! Judge between them’. So he asws said, ‘O commander of the faithful, you judge between them’. So he said to him asws , ‘By my right upon you asws , (it shall not be) except that you asws would judge between them’. He (the narrator) said, ‘So Ja’far asws came out, and a Prayer mat of reeds was spread out for him asws , and he asws sat upon it. Then the disputants came over, so they sat facing him asws . So he asws said: ‘What are you saying? ‘He said, ‘O son asws of Rasool-Allah saww ! These two went over to my brother at night, so they brought him out from his home. By Allah azwj , he has not returned to me, and by Allah azwj , I do not know what they both did to him’. So he asws said: ‘So what are you two saying?’ So they both said, ‘O son asws of Rasool-Allah saww ! We spoke to him, then he returned to his home’. So Ja’far asws said: ‘O slave, write! In the Name of Allah azwj the Beneficent, the Merciful! Rasool-Allah saww said: ‘Everyone who comes to a man at night, so he brings him out from his home, so he is responsible for him except if the proof is established that he has returned him to his home’. O slave! Seize this one, so strike his neck!’ So he said, ‘O son asws of Rasool-Allah saww ! By Allah azwj , it was not I that killed him, but I restrained him, then this one came over, so he ambushed him and killed him’. So he asws said: ‘I asws am son asws of Rasool-Allah saww , O slave! Seize this one, and strike the neck of the other one’. So he (the other one) said, ‘O son asws of Rasool-Allah saww ! By Allah azwj , I did not torment him, but I killed him with one strike’. So he asws ordered his (deceased’s) brother, so he struck off his neck. Then he asws ordered for the other one, so he struck his side, and to be withheld in the prison, and wrote upon his head: ‘To be held for his life, and he should be whipped every year with fifty lashes’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[1]وجأته بالسكين و غيرها إذا ضربته بها.( النهاية)ص 288

alkafi-14104

عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ النَّوْفَلِيِّ عَنِ السَّكُونِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع

Show clickable narrator chain

أَنَّ ثَلَاثَةَ نَفَرٍ رُفِعُوا إِلَى أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع وَاحِدٌ مِنْهُمْ أَمْسَكَ رَجُلًا وَ أَقْبَلَ آخَرُ فَقَتَلَهُ وَ الْآخَرُ يَرَاهُمْ فَقَضَى فِي الرُّؤْيَةِ أَنْ تُسْمَلَ عَيْنَاهُ‌ وَ فِي الَّذِي أَمْسَكَ أَنْ يُسْجَنَ حَتَّى يَمُوتَ كَمَا أَمْسَكَهُ وَ قَضَى فِي الَّذِي قَتَلَ أَنْ يُقْتَلَ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Al Nowfaly, from Al Sakuny, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws that (the matter of) three persons was raised to Amir Al-Momineen asws , one of them had restrained a man, and the other faced him so he killed him, and the other one watched them. He asws judged regarding the on-looker that his eyes be gouged out, and regarding the one who restrained that he should be imprisoned until he dies just as he had restrained him, and judged regarding the one who killed, that he should be killed’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[2]سملت عينه إذا فقاتها بحديدة محماة.ص 288