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كُنْتُ عِنْدَ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع بِمَكَّةَ إِذْ جَاءَهُ رَسُولٌ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ فَقَالَ لَهُ مَنْ صَحِبْتَ قَالَ مَا صَحِبْتُ أَحَداً فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع أَمَا لَوْ كُنْتُ تَقَدَّمْتُ إِلَيْكَ لَأَحْسَنْتُ أَدَبَكَ ثُمَّ قَالَ وَاحِدٌ شَيْطَانٌ وَ اثْنَانِ شَيْطَانَانِ وَ ثَلَاثٌ صَحْبٌ وَ أَرْبَعَةٌ رُفَقَاءُ.
English translationMuhammad Sarwar
463. Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Sinan, from Ismail Bin Jabir who said: I was in the presence of Abu Abdullah (asws) at Makkah when a messenger from Al-Medina came to him (asws). So he (asws) said to him: ‘Who did you come with?’ He said, ‘I had no one to accompany me’. Abu Abdullah (asws) said to him: ‘But, if I (asws) had come to see you, I (asws) would have educated you of well manners’. Then said: ‘One is a Satan (la), and two are Satans (la), and three are a company, and four are friends’.
Translation: Muhammad Sarwar·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.
Commentary1 available source
لا يوجد شرح متاح لهذا الحديث.
Hadith gradings
2- لم يخرجهShaykh Baqir al-BehbudiSahih al-Kafi
- ضعيف على الشهورAllamah Baqir al-MajlisiMirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (16/384)
الهوامش1
[6]أي لو كنت ادركتك عند خروجك من المدينة لعلمتك أن لا تفعل ما فعلت، او المراد لو كنت نصحتك و اوصيت إليك قبل هذا و علمت انه لا ينبغي ذلك ثمّ فعلت ما فعلت لضربتك و أدبتك.( آت)ص 302