Usul16

Chapter on the Extent of Illness That Permits Breaking the Fast

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No. ١٩٤١chapter #1vol. 2 · page 132
faqih-1940

رَوَى ابْنُ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع مَا حَدُّ الْمَرَضِ الَّذِي يُفْطِرُ فِيهِ الصَّائِمُ وَ يَدَعُ الصَّلَاةَ مِنْ قِيَامٍ فَقَالَ‌ بَلِ الْإِنْسانُ عَلى‌ نَفْسِهِ بَصِيرَةٌ وَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا يُطِيقُهُ.

Read English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn

Hadith.1941 - Ibn Bukayr narrated from Zurara, who said: "I asked Abu Abdullah (as) about the extent of illness that permits a fasting person to break their fast and to pray sitting instead of standing. Imam (as) said: 'Indeed, man is a witness over himself' (Surah Al-Qiyamah 75:14), and he knows best what he can bear."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

No. ١٩٤٢chapter #2vol. 2 · page 132
faqih-1941

وَ رَوَى جَمِيلُ بْنُ دَرَّاجٍ‌ عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ صَبِيحٍ قَالَ:

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حُمِمْتُ بِالْمَدِينَةِ يَوْماً فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ فَبَعَثَ إِلَيَّ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع بِقَصْعَةٍ فِيهَا خَلٌّ وَ زَيْتٌ وَ قَالَ لِي أَفْطِرْ وَ صَلِّ وَ أَنْتَ قَاعِدٌ.

Read English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn

Hadith.1942 - Jamil ibn Darraj narrated from Al-Walid ibn Sabih, who said: "I became feverish one day in Medina during the Month of Ramadan. Abu Abdullah (as) sent me a dish containing vinegar and oil and said to me: 'Break your fast and pray while sitting.'"

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1⌄

[2]الطريق إليه صحيح، و في الكافي حسن كالصحيح.ص 132

No. ١٩٤٣chapter #3vol. 2 · page 132
faqih-1942

وَ رَوَى بَكْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْأَزْدِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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سَأَلَهُ أَبِي وَ أَنَا أَسْمَعُ عَنْ حَدِّ الْمَرَضِ الَّذِي يَتْرُكُ الْإِنْسَانُ فِيهِ الصَّوْمَ قَالَ إِذَا لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ أَنْ يَتَسَحَّرَ.

Read English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn

Hadith.1943 - Bakr ibn Muhammad al-Azdi narrated from Abu Abdullah (as): "My father asked him while I was listening about the extent of illness that permits a person to leave fasting. Imam (as) said: 'When they are unable to take suhoor (the pre-dawn meal).'"

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1⌄

[3]أي من شدة المرض، و نقل العلّامة المجلسيّ عن والده- رحمهما اللّه- قال: المراد به ان لم يستطع أن يشرب الدواء في السحر و يصوم فليفطر.ص 132

No. ١٩٤٤chapter #4vol. 2 · page 132
faqih-1943

وَ رَوَى سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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اشْتَكَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا عَيْنَهَا فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ فَأَمَرَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص أَنْ تُفْطِرَ وَ قَالَ عَشَاءُ اللَّيْلِ لِعَيْنَيْكِ رَدِيٌ‌.

Read English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn

Hadith.1944 - Sulayman ibn Amr narrated from Abu Abdullah (as), who said: "Umm Salama (may Allah (swt) be pleased with her) complained of an issue with her eye during the Month of Ramadan. The Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace be upon him and his family) instructed her to break her fast and said: 'The nourishment of the night is restorative for your eyes.'"

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1⌄

[4]أي مضرّ.ص 132

No. ١٩٤٥chapter #5vol. 2 · pages 132-133
faqih-1944

وَ فِي رِوَايَةِ حَرِيزٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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الصَّائِمُ إِذَا خَافَ عَلَى‌ عَيْنَيْهِ مِنَ الرَّمَدِ أَفْطَرَ.

Read English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn

Hadith.1945 - In the narration of Hariz from Abu Abdullah (as), he said: "A fasting person, if they fear harm to their eyes due to an eye infection, may break their fast."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

No. ١٩٤٦chapter #6vol. 2 · page 133
faqih-1945

وَ قَالَ ع‌ كُلُّ مَا أَضَرَّ بِهِ الصَّوْمُ فَالْإِفْطَارُ لَهُ وَاجِبٌ.

Read English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn

Hadith.1946 - Imam (as) said: "Anything that harms a person due to fasting makes breaking the fast obligatory for them."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.