Usul16

Chapter on the Expiation for Breaking a Vowed Fast

No. ٢٠١١chapter #1vol. 2 · page 154
faqih-2010

رَوَى أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي نَصْرٍ الْبَزَنْطِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ الرِّضَا ع‌ فِي رَجُلٍ نَذَرَ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ إِنْ هُوَ سَلِمَ مِنْ مَرَضٍ أَوْ تَخَلَّصَ مِنْ حَبْسٍ أَنْ يَصُومَ كُلَّ يَوْمِ أَرْبِعَاءَ وَ هُوَ الْيَوْمُ الَّذِي تَخَلَّصَ فِيهِ فَعَجَزَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ لِعِلَّةٍ أَصَابَتْهُ أَوْ غَيْرِ ذَلِكَ فَمَدَّ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ لِلرَّجُلِ فِي عُمُرِهِ وَ اجْتَمَعَ عَلَيْهِ صَوْمٌ كَثِيرٌ مَا كَفَّارَةُ ذَلِكَ قَالَ

Show clickable narrator chain

تَصَدَّقَ لِكُلِّ يَوْمٍ مُدّاً مِنْ حِنْطَةٍ أَوْ بِمُدِّ تَمْرٍ.

Read English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn

Hadith.2011 - Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Abi Nasr al-Bazanti narrated from Imam Abu al-Hasan al-Ridha (as) regarding: A man who vowed upon himself that if he were to recover from an illness or be released from imprisonment, he would fast every Wednesday—the same day he was released. However, due to an ailment or another reason, he was unable to fulfill this vow. Over time, many missed fasts accumulated. The man sought guidance on what expiation would be required for this. The Imam (as) replied: "He should give charity for each missed day, either with a mud (a measure) of wheat or a mud of dates."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[2]اختلف الاصحاب فيمن عجز عن صوم النذر فقيل: يجب عليه القضاء دون الكفّارة و قيل بالعكس، و الكفّارة اما مد على المشهور أو مدان كما ذهب إليه الشيخ و بعض الاصحاب فهذا الخبر يدلّ على الاكتفاء بالكفارة و أنّها مد.( المرآة).ص 154

No. ٢٠١٢chapter #2vol. 2 · page 154
faqih-2011

وَ فِي رِوَايَةِ إِدْرِيسَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ وَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ إِدْرِيسَ عَنِ الرِّضَا ع‌ تَصَدَّقَ عَنْ كُلِّ يَوْمٍ بِمُدٍّ مِنْ حِنْطَةٍ أَوْ شَعِيرٍ.

Read English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn

Hadith.2012 - In a narration from Idris ibn Zayd and Ali ibn Idris, it is reported from Imam Ali ibn Musa Ar-Ridha (as) that: "He should give charity for each day with a mud (a measure) of wheat or barley."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[3]هذا الخبر في الكافي ج 4 ص 143 مثل خبر البزنطى بادنى اختلاف في اللفظ.ص 154