Usul16

Chapter on Judging by the Testimony of One Witness and the Oath of the Claimant

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No. ٣٣١٨chapter #1vol. 3 · page 54
faqih-3312

قَضَى رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ بِشَهَادَةِ شَاهِدٍ وَ يَمِينِ اَلْمُدَّعِي وَ قَالَ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ "نَزَلَ عَلَيَّ جَبْرَئِيلُ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ بِالْحُكْمِ بِشَهَادَةِ شَاهِدٍ وَ يَمِينِ صَاحِبِ اَلْحَقِّ"

English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications

Hadith.3318 - The Messenger of Allah (swt), peace and blessings be upon him and his family, ruled based on the testimony of one witness and the oath of the claimant. He (sw), peace and blessings be upon him and his family, said: "Jibril (as) descended upon me with the judgment of the testimony of one witness and the oath of the claimant."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش2

[2]روى الكليني في الكافي ج 7 ص 385 بسند موثق عن أبي بصير قال:« سألت أبا عبد اللّه عليه السلام عن الرجل يكون له عند الرجل الحق و له شاهد واحد، قال: فقال:ص 54

[3]روى المؤلّف- رحمه اللّه- في الأمالي ص 218 من طبع الكمبانيّ نحوه بسند عامى فيه جهالة.ص 54

No. ٣٣١٩chapter #2vol. 3 · page 54
faqih-3313
رَوَى الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ
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لَوْ كَانَ الْأَمْرُ إِلَيْنَا لَأَجَزْنَا شَهَادَةَ الرَّجُلِ إِذَا عُلِمَ مِنْهُ خَيْرٌ مَعَ يَمِينِ

English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications

Hadith.3319 - Al-Hasan ibn Mahbub narrated from Al-Alaa, from Muhammad ibn Muslim, from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said: "If the matter were up to us, we would permit the testimony of one man, if he is known for goodness, along with the oath of the claimant, in the rights of people. However, as for the rights of Allah (swt), the Almighty, and the sighting of the crescent moon, we would not permit it."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.