Usul16

Chapter on Disciplining and Testing a Child

No. ٤٧٤٣chapter #1vol. 3 · page 492
faqih-4737
قَالَ الصَّادِقُ ع
Show clickable narrator chain

دَعِ ابْنَكَ يَلْعَبْ سَبْعَ سِنِينَ وَ يُؤَدَّبْ سَبْعَ سِنِينَ وَ أَلْزِمْهُ نَفْسَكَ سَبْعَ سِنِينَ فَإِنْ أَفْلَحَ وَ إِلَّا فَإِنَّهُ مِمَّنْ لَا خَيْرَ فِيهِ

English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications

Hadith.4743 - Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) said: "Let your child play for seven years, then discipline him for seven years, and then keep him close to yourself for seven years. If he succeeds, then that is well; but if not, then he is among those in whom there is no good."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش1

[3]رواه الكليني بسند فيه ارسال ج 6 ص 44.ص 492

No. ٤٧٤٤chapter #2vol. 3 · page 493
faqih-4738
وَ كَانَ جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ يَدُورُ فِي سِكَكِ الْأَنْصَارِ بِالْمَدِينَةِ وَ هُوَ يَقُولُ
Show clickable narrator chain

عَلِيٌّ خَيْرُ الْبَشَرِ فَمَنْ أَبَى فَقَدْ كَفَرَ يَا مَعَاشِرَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَدِّبُوا أَوْلَادَكُمْ عَلَى حُبِّ عَلِيٍّ فَمَنْ أَبَى فَانْظُرُوا فِي شَأْنِ أُمِّهِ‌.

English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications

Hadith.4744 - Jabir ibn Abdullah Al-Ansari used to walk through the streets of the Ansar in Medina, proclaiming, " Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) is the best of creation, and whoever denies it has disbelieved. O community of the Ansar, raise your children upon the love of Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as). If anyone refuses, then investigate the matter of his mother."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش1

[1]أي فمن أبى من الاولاد فهو لعلّة كانت من قبل أمه، و هذا الكلام رواه العامّة بطرق متكثرة مذكورة في مسند أحمد بن حنبل و فردوس الاخبار و مسند فخر خوارزم و غيرها، و نقل من طرقهم عن عائشة عن النبيّ صلّى اللّه عليه و آله و سلم بسبع طرق:« يا معشر الأنصار أدبوا أولادكم على حبّ عليّ عليه السلام»ص 493

No. ٤٧٤٥chapter #3vol. 3 · page 493
faqih-4739

وَ قَالَ اَلصَّادِقُ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ : "مَنْ وَجَدَ بَرْدَ حُبِّنَا عَلَى قَلْبِهِ فَلْيُكْثِرِ اَلدُّعَاءَ لِأُمِّهِ فَإِنَّهَا لَمْ تَخُنْ أَبَاهُ".

English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications

Hadith.4745 - Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) said: "Whoever feels the coolness of our (Ahlulbayt (as)) love in his heart should frequently pray for his mother, for she did not betray his father."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش2

[2]رواه المصنّف في علل الشرائع في القوى عن المفضّل بن عمر.ص 493

[3]ينتمى أي ينتسب و الانتماء الانتساب.ص 493

No. ٤٧٤٦chapter #4vol. 3 · page 493
faqih-4740

قَالَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع‌ يُرَبَّى الصَّبِيُ‌ سَبْعاً وَ يُؤَدَّبُ سَبْعاً وَ يُسْتَخْدَمُ سَبْعاً وَ مُنْتَهَى طُولِهِ فِي ثَلَاثٍ وَ عِشْرِينَ سَنَةً وَ عَقْلِهِ فِي خَمْسٍ وَ ثَلَاثِينَ سَنَةً وَ مَا كَانَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فَبِالتَّجَارِبِ.

English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications

Hadith.4746 - The Commander of the Faithful, Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) said: "A child should be nurtured for seven years, disciplined for seven years, and then employed (given responsibility) for seven years. His physical growth reaches its peak at twenty-three years, and his intellect matures at thirty-five years. Whatever comes after that is through experiences."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش1

[4]في مكارم الأخلاق« يرخى الصبى سبعا» و كذا في البحار.ص 493

No. ٤٧٤٧chapter #5vol. 3 · page 493
faqih-4741

فِي رِوَايَةِ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عِيسَى قَالَ‌ يَشِبُّ الصَّبِيُّ كُلَّ سَنَةٍ أَرْبَعَ أَصَابِعَ بِإِصْبَعِ نَفْسِهِ.

English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications

Hadith.4747 - In the narration of Hammad ibn Isa, it is reported: "A child grows every year by four finger-widths, measured by his own finger."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش1

[5]مروى في الكافي ج 6 ص 46 مسندا عن حمّاد بن عيسى عن أبي عبد اللّه عليه السلام قال: قال أمير المؤمنين عليه السّلام:« يشب- الخ.ص 493

No. ٤٧٤٨chapter #6vol. 3 · page 493
faqih-4742
رَوَى صَالِحُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ قَالَ
Show clickable narrator chain

سَمِعْتُ الْعَبْدَ الصَّالِحَ ع يَقُولُ‌ تُسْتَحَبُ‌

English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications

Hadith.4748 - Salih ibn Uqbah narrated that he heard the Righteous Servant (Imam Musa ibn Jafar Al-Kadhim (as)) say: "It is recommended for a boy to be lively and energetic in his childhood so that he may grow to be gentle and patient in his adulthood."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

No. ٤٧٤٩chapter #7vol. 3 · page 494
faqih-4743

سَأَلَ رَجُلٌ النَّبِيَّ ص‌ فَقَالَ مَا بَالُنَا نَجِدُ بِأَوْلَادِنَا مَا لَا يَجِدُونَ بِنَا قَالَ لِأَنَّهُمْ مِنْكُمْ وَ لَسْتُمْ مِنْهُمْ‌.

English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications

Hadith.4749 - A man asked the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family), "Why do we feel a stronger attachment to our children than they feel toward us?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) replied: "Because they are from you, but you are not from them."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش2

[2]أي نحزن و نضطرب بسبب مرضهم و موتهم و ابتلاءاتهم ما لا يحزنون بنا.ص 494

[3]رواه المصنّف في العلل في الحسن كالصحيح عن هشام بن سالم عن أبي عبد اللّه الصادق عليه السلام.ص 494

No. ٤٧٥٠chapter #8vol. 3 · page 494
faqih-4744

وَ سُئِلَ الصَّادِقُ ع- لِمَ أَيْتَمَ اللَّهُ نَبِيَّهُ مُحَمَّداً ص قَالَ لِئَلَّا يَكُونَ لِأَحَدٍ عَلَيْهِ طَاعَةٌ.

English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications

Hadith.4750 - Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) was asked: "Why did Allah (swt) make His Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) an orphan?" Imam (as) replied: "So that no one would have authority over him."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش1

[4]رواه المصنّف في العلل في الحسن كالصحيح عن محمّد بن أبي عمير، عن بعض أصحابه عن أبي عبد اللّه عليه السلام.ص 494