Usul16

Chapter on What is Obligatory in Cases of ifda' (causing Reproductive rupture)

No. ٥٣٢٩chapter #5329vol. 4 · page 149
faqih-5321

وَ فِي نَوَادِرِ الْحِكْمَةِ أَنَّ الصَّادِقَ ع قَالَ: فِي رَجُلٍ أَفْضَتِ امْرَأَتُهُ جَارِيَتَهُ بِيَدِهَا فَقَضَى أَنْ تُقَوَّمَ قِيمَةً وَ هِيَ صَحِيحَةٌ وَ قِيمَةً وَ هِيَ مُفْضَاةٌ فَيُغْرِمَهَا مَا بَيْنَ الصِّحَّةِ وَ الْعَيْبِ وَ أَجْبَرَهَا عَلَى إِمْسَاكِهَا لِأَنَّهَا لَا تَصْلُحُ لِلرِّجَالِ‌.

Read English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn

Hadith.5329 - In Nawadir Al-Hikmah, it is narrated that Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) said: In the case of a man whose wife caused harm (Ifdaʾ) to his bondwoman with her hand, the ruling was that the bondwoman should be appraised at her full value when she was healthy and then at her value after being harmed. The wife must pay the difference between the value when she was healthy and the value after the defect. Furthermore, the wife was compelled to keep the bondwoman in her possession because she was no longer suitable for men.

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 2

[1].ص 149

[2]رواه الشيخ في التهذيب بإسناده عن الصفار مسندا عن السكونى، عن جعفر، عن أبيه عن على عليهم السلام« أن رجلا أفضى امرأة فقوّمها قيمة الأمة الصحيحة و قيمتها مفضاة، ثمّ نظر ما بين ذلك فجعل من ديتها و أجبر الزوج على امساكها» و قال المولى المجلسيّ:ص 149