عَنْهُ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حَدِيدٍ عَنْ مُرَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص فَقَالَ
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يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي أُصَلِّي فَأَجْعَلُ بَعْضَ صَلَاتِي لَكَ فَقَالَ ذَلِكَ خَيْرٌ لَكَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَأَجْعَلُ نِصْفَ صَلَاتِي لَكَ فَقَالَ ذَلِكَ أَفْضَلُ لَكَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَإِنِّي أُصَلِّي فَأَجْعَلُ كُلَّ صَلَاتِي لَكَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص إِذاً يَكْفِيَكَ اللَّهُ مَا أَهَمَّكَ مِنْ أَمْرِ دُنْيَاكَ وَ آخِرَتِكَ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَلَّفَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص مَا لَمْ يُكَلِّفْهُ أَحَداً مِنْ خَلْقِهِ كَلَّفَهُ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ عَلَى النَّاسِ كُلِّهِمْ وَحْدَهُ بِنَفْسِهِ إِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ فِئَةً تُقَاتِلُ مَعَهُ وَ لَمْ يُكَلِّفْ هَذَا أَحَداً مِنْ خَلْقِهِ قَبْلَهُ وَ لَا بَعْدَهُ ثُمَّ تَلَا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ- فَقاتِلْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ لا تُكَلَّفُ إِلَّا نَفْسَكَ ثُمَّ قَالَ وَ جَعَلَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ لَهُ مَا أَخَذَ لِنَفْسِهِ فَقَالَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَ مَنْ جاءَ بِالْحَسَنَةِ فَلَهُ عَشْرُ أَمْثالِها وَ جُعِلَتِ الصَّلَاةُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص بِعَشْرِ حَسَنَاتٍ.
Read English translationHide English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn
414. From him, from Ali Bin Hadeed, from Maraazam, who has narrated the following: Abu Abdullah (asws) has said that a man came up to the Rasool Allah (saww) and said, ‘O Rasool Allah (saww)! Can I make half of my Salats for you (saww)?’ So he (saww) said: ‘That would be preferable for you’. So he said, ‘O Rasool Allah (saww), so when I Pray, can I make the whole of my Salat for you (saww)?’ So the Rasool Allah (saww) said: ‘Then Allah (azwj) would Suffice for you for what concerns you from the affairs of your world and your Hereafter’. Then Abu Abdullah (asws) said that: ‘Allah (azwj) Mandated the Rasool Allah (saww), with what He (azwj) never Mandated anyone from His (azwj) creatures. He (azwj) Mandated to him (saww) that he (saww) should go out to all of the people alone, by himself (saww), even if he (saww) could find a group who would fight alongside him (saww). And He (azwj) never Mandated this to anyone from His (azwj) creatures before him (saww), nor after him (saww)’. Then he (asws) recited this Verse: “[4:84] Fight then in Allah’s way; this is not imposed on you except In relation to yourself”. Then said: ‘And Allah (azwj) Made it such that he (saww) should take for Him (azwj) what he (saww) takes for himself (saww). So Allah (azwj) Said: “[6:160] Whoever brings a good deed, he shall have ten like it”, and Made the Salat to the Rasool Allah (saww) by ten (times) the Rewards’.
Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
Hadith gradings
2- ضعيفAllamah Baqir al-MajlisiMirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (16/284)
- لم يخرجهShaykh Baqir al-BehbudiSahih al-Kafi
الهوامش · 3⌄
[1]النساء: 83.ص 275
[2]أي يأخذ بالعهد من الخلق في مضاعفة الاعمال له صلّى اللّه عليه و آله مثل ما أخذ في المضاعفة لنفسه أو يأخذ العهد بتعظيمه مثل ما أخذ لنفسه.ص 275
[3]الأنعام: 159.ص 275