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قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص إِذَا دَخَلَ رَجُلٌ بَلْدَةً فَهُوَ ضَيْفٌ عَلَى مَنْ بِهَا مِنْ أَهْلِ دِينِهِ حَتَّى يَرْحَلَ عَنْهُمْ وَ لَا يَنْبَغِي لِلضَّيْفِ أَنْ يَصُومَ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِمْ لِئَلَّا يَعْمَلُوا شَيْئاً فَيَفْسُدَ وَ لَا يَنْبَغِي لَهُمْ أَنْ يَصُومُوا- إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ الضَّيْفِ لِئَلَّا يَحْتَشِمَهُمْ وَ يَشْتَهِي فَيَتْرُكُهُ لَهُمْ.
English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications
Hadith.2013 - It is narrated by al-Fudhayl ibn Yasar from Abu Ja’far (as) that the Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace be upon him and his family) said: "When a man enters a town, he is a guest of those among its people who share his faith until he departs. It is not appropriate for the guest to fast without their permission so that they do not prepare something and it goes to waste. Nor is it appropriate for them to fast without the guest's permission so that he does not feel constrained and refrain from what he desires for their sake."
Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.
الهوامش1
[1]الاحتشام بمعنى الغضب و بمعنى الحياء و بمعنى الخجلة و الانقباض. و قوله« و يشتهى» أي حالكونه يشتهى الطعام فيتركه لهم مع اشتهائه.ص 155