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الکافی- ط الاسلامیة

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

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بَابُ صَلَاةِ الْإِحْرَامِ وَ عَقْدِهِ وَ الِاشْتِرَاطِ فِيهِ‌

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ حَمَّادٍ عَنِ الْحَلَبِيِّ وَ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ جَمِيعاً عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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لَا يَضُرُّكَ بِلَيْلٍ أَحْرَمْتَ أَمْ نَهَارٍ إِلَّا أَنَّ أَفْضَلَ ذَلِكَ عِنْدَ زَوَالِ الشَّمْسِ‌.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

1. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from ibn abu ‘ Umayr from Hammad from al-Halabiy from Mu‘awiyah ibn ‘Am mar all have said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘It is not harmful to assume the state of Ihram during the night or during the day; however, it is more virtuous to do so at Zawal (declining of the sun toward the west at noontime).’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[2]وجه الأفضليّة التأسى بالنبى صلّى اللّه عليه و آله و سلم و موافقته في فعله.( فى)ص 331

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عَلِيٌّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ وَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ شَاذَانَ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ جَمِيعاً عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع أَنَّهُ قَالَ:

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لَا يَكُونُ إِحْرَامٌ إِلَّا فِي دُبُرِ صَلَاةٍ مَكْتُوبَةٍ أَحْرَمْتَ فِي دُبُرِهَا بَعْدَ التَّسْلِيمِ وَ إِنْ كَانَتْ نَافِلَةً صَلَّيْتَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَ أَحْرَمْتَ فِي دُبُرِهِمَا فَإِذَا انْفَتَلْتَ مِنْ صَلَاتِكَ فَاحْمَدِ اللَّهَ وَ أَثْنِ عَلَيْهِ وَ صَلِّ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ص وَ قُلِ- اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ أَنْ تَجْعَلَنِي مِمَّنِ اسْتَجَابَ لَكَ وَ آمَنَ بِوَعْدِكَ وَ اتَّبَعَ أَمْرَكَ فَإِنِّي عَبْدُكَ وَ فِي قَبْضَتِكَ لَا أُوقَى إِلَّا مَا وَقَيْتَ وَ لَا آخُذُ إِلَّا مَا أَعْطَيْتَ وَ قَدْ ذَكَرْتَ الْحَجَّ فَأَسْأَلُكَ أَنْ تَعْزِمَ لِي عَلَيْهِ عَلَى كِتَابِكَ وَ سُنَّةِ نَبِيِّكَ وَ- تُقَوِّيَنِي عَلَى مَا ضَعُفْتُ عَنْهُ وَ تَسَلَّمَ‌ مِنِّي مَنَاسِكِي فِي يُسْرٍ مِنْكَ وَ عَافِيَةٍ وَ اجْعَلْنِي مِنْ وَفْدِكَ الَّذِينَ رَضِيتَ وَ ارْتَضَيْتَ وَ سَمَّيْتَ وَ كَتَبْتَ‌ اللَّهُمَّ فَتَمِّمْ لِي حَجِّي وَ عُمْرَتِي اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أُرِيدُ التَّمَتُّعَ‌ بِالْعُمْرَةِ إِلَى الْحَجِ‌ عَلَى كِتَابِكَ وَ سُنَّةِ نَبِيِّكَ ص فَإِنْ عَرَضَ لِي شَيْ‌ءٌ يَحْبِسُنِي فَحُلَّنِي حَيْثُ حَبَسْتَنِي لِقَدَرِكَ الَّذِي قَدَّرْتَ عَلَيَ‌ اللَّهُمَّ إِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ حَجَّةً فَعُمْرَةً أَحْرَمَ لَكَ شَعْرِي وَ بَشَرِي وَ لَحْمِي وَ دَمِي وَ عِظَامِي وَ مُخِّي وَ عَصَبِي مِنَ النِّسَاءِ وَ الثِّيَابِ وَ الطِّيبِ أَبْتَغِي بِذَلِكَ وَجْهَكَ وَ الدَّارَ الْآخِرَةَ قَالَ وَ يُجْزِئُكَ أَنْ تَقُولَ هَذَا مَرَّةً وَاحِدَةً حِينَ تُحْرِمُ ثُمَّ قُمْ فَامْشِ هُنَيْئَةً فَإِذَا اسْتَوَتْ بِكَ الْأَرْضُ مَاشِياً كُنْتَ أَوْ رَاكِباً فَلَبِ‌.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

2. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from ibn abu ‘Umayr from and Muhammad ibn ‘Isma‘il has narrated from al-Fadl ibn Shadhan from Safwan from ibn abu ‘Umayr all from Mu‘awiyah ibn ‘Ammar who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘Ihram is not valid unless it is after Salat (prayer), obligatory or optional and after Salam (the phrase of offering greeting of peace). When you complete your Salat (prayer) praise Allah and say, ‘O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause,’ then say, ‘O Lord, make me of those who have answered Your call, accepted your promise and obeyed Your command. I am Your servant, in Your control. I cannot safeguard anything unless You safeguard and I do not take except what You give. You have mentioned al-Hajj and I appeal to You to decide for me its completion according to Your book and the Sunnah of Your Holy prophet. Give me strength when I become weak and accept from me its acts with ease and in good health. Make me of the delegates to You with whom You are pleased and made to be pleased, named and recorded. O Lord, complete for me my al-Hajj and al-‘Umrah. O Lord, I want to perform al-Hajj al-Tamattu‘ (advantageous) according to Your book and the Sunnah of Your Holy prophet, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause. If something may happen which may prevent me, then release me as You cause to prevent me, through Your measures that You apply upon me? O Lord, if it will not be al-Hajj, then it is al-‘Umrah during which I will keep my hairs, skin, flesh, blood, bones, bone marrows, and nerves away from women, clothes and perfumes seeking thereby what You want from me and the life hereafter.’ He (the Imam) said, ‘It is sufficient to say this once when assuming the state of Ihram; then stand up and walk calmly and when the land is level for you walking or riding, then say Talbiyah.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 6

[3]يعني و إن لم يكن وقت صلاة مكتوبة و تكون صلاتك للاحرام نافلة صليت ركعتين.( فى)ص 331

[1]« تسلم»- بالتشديد و حذف احدى التاءين-. تتقبل.( فى)ص 332

[2]« و ارتضيت» أي اخترتهم.« و سميت» أي من الذين سميتهم و كنيتهم لتقدير الحجّ في ليلة القدر.( آت)ص 332

[3]« يحبسنى» يعنى من اتمام الحجّ.« لقدرك» متعلق ب« يحبسنى».( فى)ص 332

[4]أي ان لم يتيسر لي اتمام الحجّ فيكون هذا الاحرام للعمرة فأتمها عمرة.( فى)ص 332

[5]استوت بك الأرض اي سلكت فيها.( فى)ص 332

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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قُلْتُ لَهُ إِنِّي أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَتَمَتَّعَ‌ بِالْعُمْرَةِ إِلَى الْحَجِ‌ فَكَيْفَ أَقُولُ قَالَ تَقُولُ- اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَتَمَتَّعَ‌ بِالْعُمْرَةِ إِلَى الْحَجِ‌ عَلَى كِتَابِكَ وَ سُنَّةِ نَبِيِّكَ ص وَ إِنْ شِئْتَ أَضْمَرْتَ الَّذِي تُرِيدُ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

3. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Hammad ibn ‘Uthaman who has said the following: “I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), about my decision to perform al-Hajj al-Tamattu‘ (advantageous) and about what I should say. He (the Imam) said, ‘Say O Lord, I want to perform al- Hajj al-Tamattu‘ (advantageous) according to Your book and the Sunnah of Your Holy prophet, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause. If you like just keep in mind what you want to do.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَلِيٌّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنِ الْحَلَبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُهُ أَ لَيْلًا أَحْرَمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص أَمْ نَهَاراً فَقَالَ نَهَاراً قُلْتُ أَيَّ سَاعَةٍ قَالَ صَلَاةَ الظُّهْرِ فَسَأَلْتُهُ مَتَى تَرَى أَنْ نُحْرِمَ فَقَالَ سَوَاءٌ عَلَيْكُمْ‌ إِنَّمَا أَحْرَمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص صَلَاةَ الظُّهْرِ لِأَنَّ الْمَاءَ كَانَ قَلِيلًا كَأَنْ يَكُونَ فِي رُءُوسِ الْجِبَالِ فَيُهَجِّرُ الرَّجُلُ إِلَى‌ مِثْلِ ذَلِكَ مِنَ الْغَدِ وَ لَا يَكَادُ يَقْدِرُونَ عَلَى الْمَاءِ وَ إِنَّمَا أُحْدِثَتْ هَذِهِ الْمِيَاهُ حَدِيثاً.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

4. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Hammad ibn ‘Uthaman from al-Halabiy who has said the following: “I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), about Ihram of the Messenger of Allah, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause, if it was during the day or night. He (the Imam) said, ‘It was during the day.’ I then asked at what time of the day was it?’ He (the Imam) said, ‘It was at al-Zuhr.’ I then asked, ‘When should we do so?’ He (the Imam) said, ‘It is all the same for you. The Messenger of Allah, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause, did so because water was scarce. It was only on mountains and a man had to move for it one day earlier and he would almost not find any. These waters are found only recently.”’

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 2

[6]لعله محمول على التقية أو على عدم تأكد الاستحباب.( آت)ص 332

[7]يعني يذهب في طلب الماء اليوم فلا يأتي به إلّا أن يمضى به من الغد مقدار ما مضى من اليوم و المراد أن السبب في احرام النبيّ صلّى اللّه عليه و آله و سلم وقت الظهر انما كان حصول الماء له في ذلك الوقت.( فى) و في المغرب هجر: إذا سار في الهاجرة و هي نصف النهار في القيظ خاصّة ثمّ قيل: هجر إلى الصلاة إذا بكر و مضى إليها في اول وقتها.( آت)ص 332

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أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ قَالَ:

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قُلْتُ لِأَبِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ ع إِنَّ أَصْحَابَنَا يَخْتَلِفُونَ فِي وَجْهَيْنِ مِنَ الْحَجِّ يَقُولُ بَعْضٌ أَحْرِمْ بِالْحَجِّ مُفْرِداً فَإِذَا طُفْتَ بِالْبَيْتِ وَ سَعَيْتَ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَ الْمَرْوَةِ فَأَحِلَّ وَ اجْعَلْهَا عُمْرَةً وَ بَعْضُهُمْ يَقُولُ أَحْرِمْ وَ انْوِ الْمُتْعَةَ بِالْعُمْرَةِ إِلَى الْحَجِ‌ أَيُّ هَذَيْنِ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ قَالَ انْوِ الْمُتْعَةَ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

5. Abu Ali al-Ash’ariy has narrated from Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Jabbar from Safwan from Ishaq ibn ‘Ammar who has said the following: “I once said to abu al-Hassan (a.s.), our people disagree about two kinds of al-Hajj. Certain ones among them say to assume the state of Ihram for al-Mufrid Hajj and after performing Tawaf around the House and Sa‘y between al-Safa’ and al-Marwah, come out of the state of Ihram and make it an al-‘Umrah. Others say to assume the state of Ihram for al-Tamattu‘ (advantageous) with al-‘Umrah for al-Hajj. Which one is more desirable to you? He (the Imam) said, ‘(I prefer) if you decide for al-Tamattu‘ (advantageous).”’

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنِ ابْنِ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ حُمْرَانَ قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع عَنِ الَّذِي يَقُولُ حُلَّنِي حَيْثُ حَبَسْتَنِي قَالَ هُوَ حِلٌّ حَيْثُ حَبَسَهُ قَالَ أَوْ لَمْ يَقُلْ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

6. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from ibn Faddal from ibn Bukayr from Hamzah ibn Humran who has said the following: “I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), about a man who says, ‘Release me as You have withheld me.’ He (the Imam) said, ‘He has released him as He had withheld him.’ He (the Imam) said, ‘Should he not say it?”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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هُوَ حِلٌّ إِذَا حُبِسَ اشْتَرَطَ أَوْ لَمْ يَشْتَرِطْ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

7. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Hammad ibn ‘Uthman from Zurarah who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘He is free as he is withheld, whether he makes such stipulation or not.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ سَيْفِ بْنِ عَمِيرَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ وَ زَيْدٍ الشَّحَّامِ وَ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ حَازِمٍ قَالُوا أَمَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع أَنْ نُلَبِّيَ وَ لَا نُسَمِّيَ شَيْئاً وَ قَالَ

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أَصْحَابُ الْإِضْمَارِ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَ‌.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

8. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Ali ibn al-Hakam from Sayf ibn ‘Amirah from abu Bakr al- Hadramiy and Zayd al-Shahham and from Mansur ibn Hazim who have said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), commanded us to say Talbiyah and do not mention any name. He (the Imam) said, ‘People who do not mention are more likeable to me.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[1]حمل على حال التقية.( آت)ص 333

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أَحْمَدُ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ سَيْفٍ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ مُوسَى ع قَالَ

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الْإِضْمَارُ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ فَلَبِّ وَ لَا تُسَمِّ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

9. Ahmad has narrated from Ali ibn Sayf from Ishaq ibn ‘Ammar who has said the following: “I once asked abu al-Hassan (a.s.), naming and he (the Imam) said, ‘Not to mention is more likeable to me. Say Talbiyah and do not mention.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْفُضَيْلِ عَنْ أَبِي الصَّبَّاحِ الْكِنَانِيِّ قَالَ:

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قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع أَ رَأَيْتَ لَوْ أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَحْرَمَ فِي دُبُرِ صَلَاةٍ مَكْتُوبَةٍ أَ كَانَ يُجْزِئُهُ ذَلِكَ قَالَ نَعَمْ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

10. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Muhammad ibn al-Fudayl from abu al-Sabbah al-Kinaniy who has said the following: “I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), about a man who assumes the state of Ihram after an obligatory Salat (prayer); if it is sufficient. He (the Imam) said, ‘Yes, it is sufficient.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ الْبَخْتَرِيِّ وَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَجَّاجِ وَ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنِ الْحَلَبِيِّ جَمِيعاً عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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إِذَا صَلَّيْتَ فِي مَسْجِدِ الشَّجَرَةِ فَقُلْ وَ أَنْتَ قَاعِدٌ فِي دُبُرِ الصَّلَاةِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَقُومَ مَا يَقُولُ الْمُحْرِمُ ثُمَّ قُمْ فَامْشِ حَتَّى تَبْلُغَ الْمِيلَ وَ تَسْتَوِيَ بِكَ الْبَيْدَاءُ فَإِذَا اسْتَوَتْ بِكَ فَلَبِّهْ‌.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

11. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Hafs ibn al-Bakhtariy and ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Hajjaj and Flammad ibn ‘Uthaman from al-Halabiy who all have said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘When you perform Salat (prayer) in Masjid of al- Shajarah say after your Salat (prayer), when you are still sitting and before you stand up, what a person in the state of Ihram says. Then stand up and walk for a mile when al-Bayda’ is before you and is level with you, then say Talbiyah.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[2]الهاء في قوله:« فلبه» للسكت و يدلّ على تعين التفريق بين النية و التلبية أو فضله( آت)ص 333

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عَلِيٌّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مَرَّارٍ عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ أَنَّهُ‌ سَأَلَ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع هَلْ يَجُوزُ لِلْمُتَمَتِّعِ‌ بِالْعُمْرَةِ إِلَى الْحَجِ‌ أَنْ يُظْهِرَ التَّلْبِيَةَ فِي مَسْجِدِ الشَّجَرَةِ فَقَالَ

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نَعَمْ إِنَّمَا لَبَّى النَّبِيُّ ص عَلَى الْبَيْدَاءِ لِأَنَّ النَّاسَ لَمْ يَكُونُوا يَعْرِفُونَ التَّلْبِيَةَ فَأَحَبَّ أَنْ يُعَلِّمَهُمْ كَيْفَ التَّلْبِيَةُ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

12. Ali has narrated from his father from ‘Isma’il ibn Marrar from Yunus from ‘ Abd Allah ibn Sinan who has said the following: “I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), about a man who is for al-Hajj al-Tamattu‘ (advantageous); if he can say Talbiyah aloud in Masjid of al-Shajarah. He (the Imam) said, ‘Yes, it is permissible. The Holy prophet, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause, said Talbiyah in al-Bayda’ because people did not know how to say it, so he (the Messenger of Allah) liked to teach them how to say Talbiyah.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ ع قَالَ:

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قُلْتُ لَهُ إِذَا أَحْرَمَ الرَّجُلُ فِي دُبُرِ الْمَكْتُوبَةِ أَ يُلَبِّي حِينَ يَنْهَضُ بِهِ بَعِيرُهُ أَوْ جَالِساً فِي دُبُرِ الصَّلَاةِ قَالَ أَيَّ ذَلِكَ شَاءَ صَنَعَ‌. قَالَ الْكُلَيْنِيُّ وَ هَذَا عِنْدِي مِنَ الْأَمْرِ الْمُتَوَسَّعِ إِلَّا أَنَّ الْفَضْلَ فِيهِ أَنْ يُظْهِرَ التَّلْبِيَةَ حَيْثُ أَظْهَرَ النَّبِيُّ ص عَلَى طَرَفِ الْبَيْدَاءِ وَ لَا يَجُوزُ لِأَحَدٍ أَنْ يَجُوزَ مِيلَ الْبَيْدَاءِ إِلَّا وَ قَدْ أَظْهَرَ التَّلْبِيَةَ وَ أَوَّلُ الْبَيْدَاءِ أَوَّلُ مِيلٍ يَلْقَاكَ عَنْ يَسَارِ الطَّرِيقِ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

13. Abu Ali al-Ash’ariy has narrated from Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Jabbar from Safwan from Ishaq ibn ‘Ammar who has said the following: “I once asked abu al-Hassan (a.s.), about a man who assumes the state of Ihram after an obligatory Salat (prayer): if he must say Talbiyah when he settles on his camel or when he is sitting after Salat (prayer). He (the Imam) said, ‘Whichever way he says it he can do so.’” Al-Kulayniy has said that this is to make it easy except that the better way is the way the Holy prophet, expressed it on the side of al-Bayda’ and it is not permissible for anyone to cross the mile of al-Bayda’ without expressing Talbiyah by the first mile on the left of the road.

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[2]يدل على التخيير و به يجمع بين الاخبار كما فعل المصنّف- رحمه اللّه- و هو قوى.( آت)ص 334

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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صَلِّ الْمَكْتُوبَةَ ثُمَّ أَحْرِمْ بِالْحَجِّ أَوْ بِالْمُتْعَةِ وَ اخْرُجْ بِغَيْرِ تَلْبِيَةٍ حَتَّى تَصْعَدَ إِلَى أَوَّلِ الْبَيْدَاءِ إِلَى أَوَّلِ مِيلٍ عَنْ يَسَارِكَ فَإِذَا اسْتَوَتْ بِكَ الْأَرْضُ رَاكِباً كُنْتَ أَوْ مَاشِياً فَلَبِّ فَلَا يَضُرُّكَ لَيْلًا أَحْرَمْتَ أَوْ نَهَاراً وَ مَسْجِدُ ذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ الَّذِي كَانَ خَارِجاً عَنِ السَّقَائِفِ عَنْ صَحْنِ الْمَسْجِدِ ثُمَّ الْيَوْمَ لَيْسَ شَيْ‌ءٌ مِنَ السَّقَائِفِ مِنْهُ‌.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

14. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Mu‘awiyah ibn ‘Ammar from Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) who said, “Perform the obligatory Salat (prayer), then assume the state of Ihram for al-Hajj or al-Tamattu‘ (advantageous) and leave without Talbiyah until you climb on the beginning of al-Bayda’ on the first mile on your left. When you are on the plain land, riding or walking, then say Talbiyah. It is not harmful if it is day or night. Masjid of Dhu al-Hulayfah is that which is outside of al-Saqa’if from the compound of the Masjid. Today, nothing of al-Saqa’if is part of it.”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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[4]« عن السقائف» قال الجوهريّ: السقيفة: الصفّة و منه سقيفة بنى ساعدة و قال: ان جمعها سقائف. و أقول: لعله سقطت لفظة كان هنا لتوهم التكرار و على أي وجه فهو مراد. و الغرض ان ما هو مسقف الآن لم يكن داخلا في المسجد الذي كان في زمن رسول اللّه صلّى اللّه عليه و آله.ص 334

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عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ رِئَابٍ عَنْ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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الْمُعْتَمِرُ عُمْرَةً مُفْرَدَةً يَشْتَرِطُ عَلَى رَبِّهِ أَنْ يَحُلَّهُ حَيْثُ حَبَسَهُ وَ مُفْرِدُ الْحَجِّ يَشْتَرِطُ عَلَى رَبِّهِ إِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ حَجَّةً فَعُمْرَةً.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

15. A number of our people have narrated from Sahl ibn Ziyad, from ibn Mahbub from ibn Ri’ab from Fudayl ibn Yasar who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘One, for Mufradah al-‘Umrah, stipulates with his Lord, to release him as He has withheld him. One, for Mufrid al-Hajj, stipulates with his Lord to make it al-‘Umrah if it is not al-Hajj.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ أَبِي الْمَغْرَاءِ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ:

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كَانَتْ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ إِذَا قَرَّبَتِ الْقُرْبَانَ تَخْرُجُ نَارٌ تَأْكُلُ قُرْبَانَ مَنْ قُبِلَ مِنْهُ وَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ جَعَلَ الْإِحْرَامَ مَكَانَ الْقُرْبَانِ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

16. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Muhammad ibn al-Husayn from ‘Uthman ibn ‘Isa from abu al-Mighra’ who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘When banu Israel offered an offering, a fire would come out to consume the offering of those who were accepted. Allah has replaced that offering with Ihram.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.