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الکافی- ط الاسلامیة

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

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بَابُ التَّلْبِيَةِ

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ حَمَّادٍ عَنِ الْحَلَبِيِّ قَالَ:

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سَأَلْتُهُ‌ لِمَ جُعِلَتِ التَّلْبِيَةُ فَقَالَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ أَوْحَى إِلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ ع أَنْ‌ أَذِّنْ فِي النَّاسِ بِالْحَجِّ يَأْتُوكَ رِجالًا وَ عَلى‌ كُلِّ ضامِرٍ يَأْتِينَ مِنْ كُلِّ فَجٍّ عَمِيقٍ‌ فَنَادَى فَأُجِيبَ مِنْ كُلِّ وَجْهٍ يُلَبُّونَ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

1. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Hammad from al-Halabiy who has said the following: “I once asked him (the Imam) (a.s.), about why Talbiyah is required. He (the Imam) said, ‘Allah, most Majestic, most Glorious, sent revelation to Ibrahim ‘Alayhi al-Salam that said, ‘Call people for al-Hajj. They will come to you on foot and on lean camels from all directions.’ He called and his call was answered from all directions with al-Talbiyah (here I am O Lord, to obey Your command).”’

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 2

[1]كذا مضمرا.ص 335

[2]الحجّ:ص 335

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ النَّوْفَلِيِّ عَنِ السَّكُونِيِّ عَنْ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ ع أَنَّ عَلِيّاً ص قَالَ:

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تَلْبِيَةُ الْأَخْرَسِ وَ تَشَهُّدُهُ وَ قِرَاءَتُهُ الْقُرْآنَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ تَحْرِيكُ لِسَانِهِ وَ إِشَارَتُهُ بِإِصْبَعِهِ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

2. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from al-Nawfaliy from al-Sakuniy who has said the following: “Abu Ja‘far (a.s.), has narrated from his father who has said, ‘Talbiyah of a speechless person, his testimony and reading al-Quran in Salat (prayer) is by moving his tongue and making gestures with his finger.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَلِيٌّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ وَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ شَاذَانَ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ وَ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ جَمِيعاً عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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التَّلْبِيَةُ لَبَّيْكَ اللَّهُمَّ لَبَّيْكَ لَبَّيْكَ لَا شَرِيكَ لَكَ لَبَّيْكَ إِنَّ الْحَمْدَ وَ النِّعْمَةَ لَكَ وَ الْمُلْكَ لَا شَرِيكَ لَكَ لَبَّيْكَ ذَا الْمَعَارِجِ لَبَّيْكَ لَبَّيْكَ دَاعِياً إِلَى دَارِ السَّلَامِ لَبَّيْكَ لَبَّيْكَ غَفَّارَ الذُّنُوبِ لَبَّيْكَ لَبَّيْكَ أَهْلَ التَّلْبِيَةِ لَبَّيْكَ لَبَّيْكَ ذَا الْجَلَالِ وَ الْإِكْرَامِ لَبَّيْكَ لَبَّيْكَ مَرْهُوباً وَ مَرْغُوباً إِلَيْكَ لَبَّيْكَ لَبَّيْكَ تُبْدِئُ وَ الْمَعَادُ إِلَيْكَ لَبَّيْكَ لَبَّيْكَ كَشَّافَ الْكُرَبِ الْعِظَامِ لَبَّيْكَ لَبَّيْكَ عَبْدُكَ وَ ابْنُ عَبْدَيْكَ لَبَّيْكَ لَبَّيْكَ يَا كَرِيمُ لَبَّيْكَ تَقُولُ ذَلِكَ فِي دُبُرِ كُلِّ صَلَاةٍ مَكْتُوبَةٍ- أَوْ نَافِلَةٍ وَ حِينَ يَنْهَضُ بِكَ بَعِيرُكَ وَ إِذَا عَلَوْتَ شَرَفاً أَوْ هَبَطْتَ وَادِياً أَوْ لَقِيتَ رَاكِباً أَوِ اسْتَيْقَظْتَ مِنْ مَنَامِكَ وَ بِالْأَسْحَارِ وَ أَكْثِرْ مَا اسْتَطَعْتَ مِنْهَا وَ اجْهَرْ بِهَا وَ إِنْ تَرَكْتَ بَعْضَ التَّلْبِيَةِ فَلَا يَضُرُّكَ غَيْرَ أَنَّ تَمَامَهَا أَفْضَلُ وَ اعْلَمْ أَنَّهُ لَا بُدَّ مِنَ التَّلْبِيَاتِ الْأَرْبَعِ فِي أَوَّلِ الْكَلَامِ‌[1] وَ هِيَ الْفَرِيضَةُ وَ هِيَ التَّوْحِيدُ وَ بِهَا لَبَّى الْمُرْسَلُونَ وَ أَكْثِرْ مِنْ ذِي الْمَعَارِجِ‌[2] فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص كَانَ يُكْثِرُ مِنْهَا وَ أَوَّلُ مَنْ لَبَّى إِبْرَاهِيمُ ع قَالَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ يَدْعُوكُمْ إِلَى أَنْ تَحُجُّوا بَيْتَهُ فَأَجَابُوهُ بِالتَّلْبِيَةِ فَلَمْ يَبْقَ أَحَدٌ أُخِذَ مِيثَاقُهُ بِالْمُوَافَاةِ فِي ظَهْرِ رَجُلٍ وَ لَا بَطْنِ امْرَأَةٍ إِلَّا أَجَابَ بِالتَّلْبِيَةِ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

3. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Muhammad ibn ‘Isma‘il has narrated from al-Fadl ibn Shadhan from Safwan and Ibn Abi ‘Umayr all from Mu‘awiyah ibn ‘Ammar from Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.) who said, “In Talbiyah (say): ‘Here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command, here I am, O Lord. Here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command, O You who has no partners, here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command. All praise belongs to You, all bounties are from You, as well as the Kingdom, You have no partners, here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command. O Possessor of Highness, here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command. Here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command, O the One who calls to the House of peace, here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command, here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command, O forgiver of sins, here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command, here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command. Here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command, O the One who deserves Talbiyah, here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command. Here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command, O Possessor of Glory and Grace here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command. Here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command, O the One who is feared and desired and sought. Here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command. Here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command as Your servant son of Your servant, here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command. Here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command, O Gracious, here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command.’ Say this after every obligatory Salat (prayer) or optional, and when embarking on your camel, climbing a higher place or climbing down a hill, passing through a valley or passing by one riding, or when waking up from sleep during the hours of dawn, and say it very often as much as you can. Say it aloud. If you left out some of it, it is not harmful except that all of it is more virtuous.’ “You must take notice that four Talbiyah are obligatory. The ones that are at the beginning of this Hadith are obligatory. They are expressions about oneness of Allah and the Messengers of Allah, have said them and many of the high status ones. The Messenger of Allah (sw) would say them very often. The first one who said Talbiyah was Ibrahim (AS) who said, ‘Allah, most Majestic, most Glorious, calls you to perform al-Hajj of His House.’ No one of those who had a covenant with Him to fulfill their part while in the back of man or womb of woman but that they answered the call with al-Talbiyah (Here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command).’

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَقْطِينٍ عَنْ أَسَدِ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَلَاءِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْفُضَيْلِ‌ عَمَّنْ رَأَى أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع وَ هُوَ مُحْرِمٌ قَدْ كَشَفَ عَنْ ظَهْرِهِ حَتَّى أَبْدَاهُ لِلشَّمْسِ هُوَ يَقُولُ

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لَبَّيْكَ فِي الْمُذْنِبِينَ لَبَّيْكَ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

4. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from al-Husayn ibn Sa‘id from al-Hassan ibn Ali ibn Yaqtin from Asad ibn abu al-’A‘la’ from ibn al-Fudayl from the one who had seen abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), who has narrated the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), in the state of Ihram uncovered his back in the sun while saying, ‘Here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command, among the sinners, here I am, O Lord, to obey Your command.”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ حَمَّادٍ عَنْ حَرِيزٍ رَفَعَهُ قَالَ:

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إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص لَمَّا أَحْرَمَ أَتَاهُ جَبْرَئِيلُ ع فَقَالَ لَهُ مُرْ أَصْحَابَكَ بِالْعَجِّ وَ الثَّجِّ وَ الْعَجُّ رَفْعُ الصَّوْتِ بِالتَّلْبِيَةِ وَ الثَّجُّ نَحْرُ الْبُدْنِ وَ قَالَ قَالَ جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مَا بَلَغْنَا الرَّوْحَاءَ حَتَّى بَحَّتْ أَصْوَاتُنَا.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

5. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Hammad from Hariz in a marfu‘ manner who has said the following: “He (the Imam) has said, ‘When the Messenger of Allah (sw) assumed the state of Ihram, Jibril (AS) came to him. He said to him, “Instruct your followers to do al-‘Ajj and al-Thajj. Al-'Ajj means raising one's voice with Talbiyah, and al-Thajj means sacrificing a camel.” Jabir ibn ‘Abdillah has said that as soon as we arrived at al-Rawha, our voices became harsh.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[3]الروحاء من الفرع- بضم الفاء- على نحو أربعين ميلا من المدينة و قد مر عن المراصد و في القاموس: الروحاء موضع بين الحرمين على ثلاثين او أربعين من المدينة. و قوله:« بحت اصواتنا» أى خشنت اصواتنا.ص 336

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عَلِيٌّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنِ الْحَلَبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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لَا بَأْسَ بِأَنْ تُلَبِّيَ وَ أَنْتَ عَلَى غَيْرِ طُهْرٍ وَ عَلَى كُلِّ حَالٍ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

6. Ali has narrated from his father from Hammad ibn ‘Uthaman from al-Halabiy who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘It is not harmful to say Talbiyah without Tahur (cleansing, with wudu’ or Ghusl (bath)) in all conditions.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[4]قال في المنتقى روى الكليني هذا الحديث في الحسن و طريقه عليّ بن إبراهيم، عن أبيه، عن حماد بن عثمان، عن الحلبيّ و رواه الشيخ معلقا، عن محمّد بن يعقوب بالسند و لا يخفى ما فيه من النقيصة فان إبراهيم بن هاشم انما يروى عن حماد بن عثمان بتوسط ابن أبي عمير و نسخ الكافي و التهذيب في ذلك متفقة.( آت)ص 336

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عَلِيٌّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الْخَزَّازِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمُكَارِي عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

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لَيْسَ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ جَهْرٌ بِالتَّلْبِيَةِ

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

7. Ali has narrated from his father from ibn abu ‘ Umayr from abu Ayyub al-Khazzaz from abu Sa‘id al-Mukariy from abu Basir who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘It is not obligatory for women to say Talbiyah aloud.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

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عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ ابْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنْ رِجَالٍ شَتَّى عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ

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قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‌ مَنْ لَبَّى فِي إِحْرَامِهِ سَبْعِينَ مَرَّةً إِيمَاناً وَ احْتِسَاباً أَشْهَدَ اللَّهُ لَهُ أَلْفَ أَلْفِ مَلَكٍ بِبَرَاءَةٍ مِنَ النَّارِ وَ بَرَاءَةٍ مِنَ النِّفَاقِ.

Read English translationMuhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn

8. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn abu ‘Abd Allah from ibn Faddal from many men who have said the following: “Abu Ja‘far (a.s.), has said that the Messenger of Allah, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause, has stated this Hadith. ‘Whoever says Talbiyah seventy times out of belief and considering it a good deed Allah makes a million angels to bear witness to his freedom from the fire and hypocrisy.’”

Translation: Muhammad Sarwar — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.