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الکافی- ط الاسلامیة

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

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بَابُ الْوَلَاءِ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ‌

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عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ حَمَّادٍ عَنِ الْحَلَبِيِّ وَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ
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قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‌ الْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ.

Commentary1 available source

لا يوجد شرح متاح لهذا الحديث.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ أَبَانٍ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ‌ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ قَالَ:
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سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع عَنِ الرَّجُلِ إِذَا أُعْتِقَ أَ لَهُ أَنْ يَضَعَ نَفْسَهُ حَيْثُ شَاءَ وَ يَتَوَلَّى مَنْ أَحَبَّ فَقَالَ إِذَا أُعْتِقَ لِلَّهِ فَهُوَ مَوْلًى لِلَّذِي أَعْتَقَهُ فَإِذَا أُعْتِقَ وَ جُعِلَ سَائِبَةً فَلَهُ أَنْ يَضَعَ نَفْسَهُ حَيْثُ شَاءَ وَ يَتَوَلَّى مَنْ شَاءَ.

English translationHubeAli

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Abdullah Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al Hakam,f rom Aban, from Ismail Bin Al Fazal who said, ‘I asked Abu Abdullah asws about the man when is emancipated, is it for him that he places himself wherever he so desires to, and makes a guardian to the one whom he loves to?’ So he asws said: ‘When he is emancipated for the Sake of Allah azwj , so he is a slave of the one who emancipated him. So when he is emancipated and is made a freed slave, so for him is that he places himself wherever he so desires to and makes a guardian the one who he so desires to’.

Translation: HubeAli·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

Commentary1 available source

لا يوجد شرح متاح لهذا الحديث.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنِ ابْنِ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع‌ فِي حَدِيثِ بَرِيرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ص قَالَ
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لِعَائِشَةَ أَعْتِقِي فَإِنَّ الْوَلَاءَ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ.

Commentary1 available source

الشارح لم يُعِد نصّ الحديث هنا؛ رُبط الشرح بترتيبه داخل الباب.

لا يوجد شرح متاح لهذا الحديث.

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أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ عِيصِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:
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قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص إِنَّ أَهْلَ بَرِيرَةَ اشْتَرَطُوا وَلَاءَهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص الْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ.

Commentary1 available source

الشارح لم يُعِد نصّ الحديث هنا؛ رُبط الشرح بترتيبه داخل الباب.

لا يوجد شرح متاح لهذا الحديث.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْفُضَيْلِ عَنْ أَبِي الصَّبَّاحِ الْكِنَانِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:
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فِي امْرَأَةٍ أَعْتَقَتْ رَجُلًا لِمَنْ وَلَاؤُهُ وَ لِمَنْ مِيرَاثُهُ قَالَ لِلَّذِي أَعْتَقَهُ إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ لَهُ وَارِثٌ غَيْرُهَا. بَابٌ‌

English translationHubeAli

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Ismail, from Muhammad Bin Al Fazeyl, from Abu Al Sabbah Al Kinany, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said regarding a woman who emancipated a man. For whom is his guardianship, and for whom is his inheritance?’ He asws said: ‘For the one who emancipated him, except if there happens to be an inheritor for him apart from her’.

Translation: HubeAli·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

Commentary1 available source

الشارح لم يُعِد نصّ الحديث هنا؛ رُبط الشرح بترتيبه داخل الباب.

لا يوجد شرح متاح لهذا الحديث.

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عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ سُلَيْمٍ الْفَرَّاءِ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَتْنِي عَمَّتِي قَالَتْ‌
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إِنِّي جَالِسَةٌ بِفِنَاءِ الْكَعْبَةِ إِذْ أَقْبَلَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع فَلَمَّا رَآنِي مَالَ إِلَيَّ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيَّ فَقَالَ مَا يُجْلِسُكِ هَاهُنَا فَقُلْتُ أَنْتَظِرُ مَوْلًى لَنَا قَالَتْ فَقَالَ لِي أَعْتَقْتُمُوهُ قُلْتُ لَا وَ لَكِنْ أَعْتَقْنَا أَبَاهُ فَقَالَ لَيْسَ ذَلِكِ مَوْلَاكُمْ هَذَا أَخُوكُمْ وَ ابْنُ عَمِّكُمْ إِنَّمَا الْمَوْلَى الَّذِي جَرَتْ عَلَيْهِ النِّعْمَةُ فَإِذَا جَرَتْ عَلَى أَبِيهِ وَ جَدِّهِ فَهُوَ ابْنُ عَمِّكِ وَ أَخُوكِ.

English translationHubeAli

A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al Hakam, from Suleym Al Farra, from Al Hassan Bin Muslim who said, ‘My maternal aunt narrated to me. She said, ‘I was seated by the courtyard of the Kabah, when Abu Abdullah asws came over. So when he asws saw me, altered his asws course towards me. So he asws greeted me and he asws said: ‘What makes you sit over here?’ So I said, ‘I am awaiting a slave of ours’. She said, ‘So he asws said to me: ‘Emancipate him’. I said, ‘No, but we have emancipated his father’. So he asws said: ‘That is not your slave. This is your brother, and a son of your uncle. But rather, the slave is the one upon whom the bounty flowed. So when it flowed upon his father and his grandfather, so he is a son of your uncle, and your brother’.

Translation: HubeAli·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

Commentary1 available source

لا يوجد شرح متاح لهذا الحديث.

الهوامش1

[1]كذا في النسخ التي كانت عندنا.ص 198

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عَنْهُ عَنِ الْبَرْقِيِّ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جُنْدَبٍ يَرْفَعُهُ إِلَى أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ
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قَالَ: إِنَّمَا الْمَوْلَى الْجَلِيبُ الْعَتِيقُ وَ ابْنُهُ عَرَبِيٌّ وَ ابْنُ ابْنِهِ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ.

English translationHubeAli

From him, from Al Barqy, from Sa’ad Bin Sa’ad, from Abdullah Bin Jundab, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far asws having said: ‘But rather the slave of Al-Jaleed is old, and his son is an Arab, and a son of his son, is from himself’.

Translation: HubeAli·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

Commentary1 available source

لا يوجد شرح متاح لهذا الحديث.

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الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ وَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ جَمِيعاً عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الْأَزْدِيِّ قَالَ:
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دَخَلْتُ عَلَى أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع وَ مَعِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ فَقَالَ لِي مَنْ هَذَا فَقُلْتُ مَوْلًى لَنَا فَقَالَ أَعْتَقْتُمُوهُ أَوْ أَبَاهُ فَقُلْتُ بَلْ أَبَاهُ فَقَالَ لَيْسَ هَذَا مَوْلَاكَ هَذَا أَخُوكَ وَ ابْنُ عَمِّكَ وَ إِنَّمَا الْمَوْلَى هُوَ الَّذِي جَرَتْ عَلَيْهِ النِّعْمَةُ فَإِذَا جَرَتْ عَلَى أَبِيهِ فَهُوَ أَخُوكَ وَ ابْنُ عَمِّكَ.

English translationHubeAli

Al Husayn Bin Muhammad, from Ahmad Bin Is’haq, and Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, altogether, from Bakr Bin Muhammad Al Azdy who said, ‘I went over to Abu Abdullah asws and with me was Ali Bin Abdul Aziz. So he asws said to me: ‘Who is this?’ So I said, ‘A slave of ours’. So he asws said: ‘Have you emancipated him, or his father?’ So I said, ‘But his father’. So he asws said: ‘This one is not your slave. This is your brother, and a son of your uncle. But rather, the slave, he is the one upon whom the bounty flows. So when it flowed upon his father, so he is your brother, and a son of your uncle’.

Translation: HubeAli·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

Commentary1 available source

لا يوجد شرح متاح لهذا الحديث.

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بَكْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ جُوَيْرَةَ قَالَتْ‌ مَرَّ بِي أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع وَ أَنَا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ أَنْتَظِرُ مَوْلًى لَنَا فَقَالَ
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يَا أُمَّ عُثْمَانَ مَا يُقِيمُكِ هَاهُنَا فَقُلْتُ أَنْتَظِرُ مَوْلًى لَنَا فَقَالَ أَعْتَقْتُمُوهُ فَقُلْتُ لَا فَقَالَ أَعْتَقْتُمْ أَبَاهُ قُلْتُ لَا أَعْتَقْنَا جَدَّهُ فَقَالَ لَيْسَ هَذَا مَوْلَاكُمْ بَلْ هَذَا أَخُوكُمْ.

English translationHubeAli

Bakr Bin Muhammad, from Juweyria who said, ‘Abu Abdullah asws passed by me, and I was in the Sacred Masjid, awaiting a slave of ours. So he asws said: ‘O Umm Usman! What makes you stay over here?’ So I said, ‘I am awaiting a slave of ours’. So he asws said: ‘Have you emancipated him?’ So I said, ‘No’. So he asws said: ‘Have you emancipated his father?’ I said, ‘No. We emancipated his grandfather’. So he asws said: ‘This is not your slave, but this is your brother’.

Translation: HubeAli·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

Commentary1 available source

لا يوجد شرح متاح لهذا الحديث.

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عُلْوَانَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:
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صُحْبَةُ عِشْرِينَ سَنَةً قَرَابَةٌ.

English translationHubeAli

Muhammad Bin yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Musa Bin Umar, from A man, from Al Husayn Bin Ulwan, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘A companion of twenty years is a relative’.

Translation: HubeAli·Thaqalayn link·The Arabic above is the original.

Commentary1 available source

لا يوجد شرح متاح لهذا الحديث.