عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ الدَّهَّانِ عَنْ رِفَاعَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:
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إِنَّ عُثْمَانَ أَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ قَيْسٍ بِمَوْلًى لَهُ قَدْ لَطَمَ عَيْنَهُ فَأَنْزَلَ الْمَاءَ فِيهَا وَ هِيَ قَائِمَةٌ لَيْسَ يُبْصِرُ بِهَا شَيْئاً فَقَالَ لَهُ أُعْطِيكَ الدِّيَةَ فَأَبَى قَالَ فَأَرْسَلَ بِهِمَا إِلَى عَلِيٍّ ع وَ قَالَ احْكُمْ بَيْنَ هَذَيْنِ فَأَعْطَاهُ الدِّيَةَ فَأَبَى قَالَ فَلَمْ يَزَالُوا يُعْطُونَهُ حَتَّى أَعْطَوْهُ دِيَتَيْنِ قَالَ فَقَالَ لَيْسَ أُرِيدُ إِلَّا الْقِصَاصَ قَالَ فَدَعَا عَلِيٌّ بِمِرْآةٍ فَحَمَاهَا ثُمَّ دَعَا بِكُرْسُفٍ فَبَلَّهُ ثُمَّ جَعَلَهُ عَلَى أَشْفَارِ عَيْنَيْهِ وَ عَلَى حَوَالَيْهَا ثُمَّ اسْتَقْبَلَ بِعَيْنِهِ عَيْنَ الشَّمْسِ قَالَ وَ جَاءَ بِالْمِرْآةِ فَقَالَ انْظُرْ فَنَظَرَ فَذَابَ الشَّحْمُ وَ بَقِيَتْ عَيْنُهُ قَائِمَةً وَ ذَهَبَ الْبَصَرُ.
Read English translationHide English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn
Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from IBn Fazzal, from Suleyman Al Dahhan, from Rafa’at, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘They came to Usman with a man from Qays along with a master of his who had slapped his eye, so the water kept dripping in it, and it was firm but he could not visualise anything with it. So he said to him, ‘I can give you the wergild’. But, he refused. He asws said, ‘So he sent someone with both of them to Ali asws and said, ‘Judge between these two’. So he asws gave him the wergild, but he refused. So he asws did not cease to give him until he asws gave him two wergilds. So he said, ‘I do not want anything except for the retaliation’. He asws said: ‘So Ali asws called for a mirror, so he asws heated it. Then he asws called for the cotton, so he asws put fuel in it, then made it to be upon the lids of his eyes, and around them. Then he asws made him face with his eyes towards the sun, and came with the mirror. So he asws said: ‘Look (into this)!’ So he looked, and the grease melted, and his eye remained firm, and his vision was gone’.
Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.
الهوامش · 1⌄
[1]قال في المسالك: المماثلة في المحل معتبرة في القصاص و استثنى من ذلك ما إذا قطع يمينه و لم يكن للقاطع يمين فانه يقطع يسراه فان لم يكن له يسار قطعت رجله و مستند الحكم رواية حبيب السجستانيّ و هي غير صحيحة و لكن عمل بمضمونها الشيخ و الاكثر وردها ابن إدريس و حكم بالدية بعد قطع اليدين لمن بقى و هو اقوى لان قطع الرجل باليد على خلاف الأصل فلا بدّ من دليل صالح و هو منفى و في الآية ما يدلّ على المماثلة و الرجل ليست مماثلة لليد، نعم يمكن تكلف مماثلة اليد و ان كانت يسرى لليمين لتحقّق أصل المماثلة.( آت)ص 319