Usul16
الکافی- ط الاسلامیة

الكافي- ط الاسلامية

Printed-page view →

بَابُ مَا يَجِبُ فِيهِ الْحَدُّ فِي الشَّرَابِ‌

alkafi-13769

عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ جَمِيعاً عَنِ ابْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ قَالَ:

Show clickable narrator chain

سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع- عَنْ رَجُلٍ شَرِبَ حُسْوَةَ خَمْرٍ قَالَ يُجْلَدُ ثَمَانِينَ جَلْدَةً قَلِيلُهَا وَ كَثِيرُهَا حَرَامٌ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father and Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, altogether, from Ibn Mahboub, from Is’haq Bin Ammar who said, ‘I asked Abu Abdullah asws about a man who drank a sip of wine. He asws said: ‘He would be whipped eighty lashes. A little of it or more of it, is Prohibited’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[1]الحسوة- بالضم- جرعة من الشراب.( النهاية)ص 214

alkafi-13770

عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

Show clickable narrator chain

قُلْتُ لَهُ كَيْفَ كَانَ يَجْلِدُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص قَالَ فَقَالَ كَانَ يَضْرِبُ بِالنِّعَالِ وَ يَزِيدُ كُلَّمَا أُتِيَ بِالشَّارِبِ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَزَلِ النَّاسُ يَزِيدُونَ حَتَّى وَقَفَ عَلَى ثَمَانِينَ أَشَارَ بِذَلِكَ عَلِيٌّ ع عَلَى عُمَرَ فَرَضِيَ بِهَا.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Yunus, from Abu Baseer, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws , (the narrator) says, ‘I said to him asws , ‘How did Rasool-Allah saww used to whip?’ So he asws said: ‘He saww used to whip by the slippers (feet) and he saww increased, every time they came with a drinker. Then the people did not cease to increase until it paused at eighty (lashes). Ali asws pointed that out to Umar, so he was pleased with it’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[2]النسع- بالكسر-: سير ينسج عريضا تشد به الرحال و القطعة منه نسعة.ص 214

alkafi-13771

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنِ ابْنِ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ قَالَ

Show clickable narrator chain

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ ع يَقُولُ‌ أُقِيمَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ وَ قَدْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فَأَمَرَ بِهِ عُمَرُ أَنْ يُضْرَبَ فَلَمْ يَتَقَدَّمْ عَلَيْهِ أَحَدٌ يَضْرِبُهُ حَتَّى قَامَ عَلِيٌّ ع بِنِسْعَةٍ مَثْنِيَّةٍ فَضَرَبَهُ بِهَا أَرْبَعِينَ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, form Ibn Fazaal, from Ibn Bukeyr, from Zurara who said, ‘I heard Abu Ja’far asws saying: ‘Ubeydullah Bin Umar was made to stand, and he had drunk the wine. So Umar instructd that he should be whipped. But no one proceeded anyone to whip him until Ali asws arose with a doubled belt, so he asws whipped him with it’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

alkafi-13772

عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ بُرَيْدِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ قَالَ

Show clickable narrator chain

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع يَقُولُ‌ إِنَّ فِي كِتَابِ عَلِيٍّ ع يُضْرَبُ شَارِبُ الْخَمْرِ ثَمَانِينَ وَ شَارِبُ النَّبِيذِ ثَمَانِينَ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from hammad Bin Usman, from Bureyd Bin Muawiya who said, ‘I heard Abu Abdullah asws saying that in the Book of Ali asws , the drinker of the wine is to be whipped eighty (lashes) and the drinker of Al-Nabeez is to be whipped eighty (lashes)’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

alkafi-13773

عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنِ الْحَلَبِيِّ عَنْ‌ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

Show clickable narrator chain

قُلْتُ لَهُ أَ رَأَيْتَ النَّبِيَّ ص كَيْفَ كَانَ يَضْرِبُ فِي الْخَمْرِ فَقَالَ كَانَ يَضْرِبُ بِالنِّعَالِ وَ يَزِيدُ إِذَا أُتِيَ بِالشَّارِبِ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَزَلِ النَّاسُ يَزِيدُونَ حَتَّى وَقَفَ ذَلِكَ عَلَى ثَمَانِينَ أَشَارَ بِذَلِكَ عَلِيٌّ ص عَلَى عُمَرَ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Hammad Bin Usman, from Al Halby, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws , (the narrator) said, ‘I said to him asws , What is your asws view how the Prophet saww used to whip regarding the wine?’ So he asws said: ‘He saww used to whip by the slippers (feet), and he saww increase when they came with the drinker. Then the people did not cease increaseing until that paused at eighty. Ali asws pointed that out to Umar’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

alkafi-13774

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ بَكْرٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ قَالَ

Show clickable narrator chain

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ ع يَقُولُ‌ إِنَّ الْوَلِيدَ بْنَ عُقْبَةَ حِينَ شُهِدَ عَلَيْهِ بِشُرْبِ الْخَمْرِ قَالَ عُثْمَانُ لِعَلِيٍّ ع اقْضِ بَيْنَهُ وَ بَيْنَ هَؤُلَاءِ الَّذِينَ زَعَمُوا أَنَّهُ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فَأَمَرَ عَلِيٌّ ع فَجُلِدَ بِسَوْطٍ لَهُ شُعْبَتَانِ أَرْبَعِينَ جَلْدَةً.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al Hakam, from Musa Bin Bakr, from Zurara who said, ‘I heard Abu Ja’far asws saying that Al-Waleed Bin Uqba, when he was witnessed with the drinking of the wine, Usman said to Ali asws , ‘Judge between him and those who are alleging that he as drunk the wine. So Ali asws ordered, so he was whiped by a whip which had two stripes, forty lashes’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

alkafi-13775

عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ

Show clickable narrator chain

قَالَ إِنَّ عَلِيّاً ع كَانَ يَقُولُ‌ إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ إِذَا شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ سَكِرَ وَ إِذَا سَكِرَ هَذَى وَ إِذَا هَذَى افْتَرَى فَاجْلِدُوهُ حَدَّ الْمُفْتَرِي.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Yunus, from Zurara, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far asws having said: ‘Ali asws was saying that the man, when he drinks the wine, gets intoxicated, and when he is intoxicated, raves, and when he raves, he fabricates, therefore he would be whipped a Penalty ( Hadd ) of the fabricator’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

alkafi-13776

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ عَنْ أَحَدِهِمَا ع قَالَ:

Show clickable narrator chain

كَانَ عَلِيٌّ ع يَضْرِبُ فِي الْخَمْرِ وَ النَّبِيذِ ثَمَانِينَ الْحُرَّ وَ الْعَبْدَ وَ الْيَهُودِيَّ وَ النَّصْرَانِيَّ قُلْتُ وَ مَا شَأْنُ الْيَهُودِيِّ وَ النَّصْرَانِيِّ قَالَ لَيْسَ لَهُمْ أَنْ يُظْهِرُوا شُرْبَهُ يَكُونُ ذَلِكَ فِي بُيُوتِهِمْ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al Hassan Bin Ali, from Is’haq Bin Ammar, from Abu Baseer, (It has been narrated) from one of the two (5 th or 6 th Imam asws ) having said: ‘Ali asws used to whip regarding the wine and Al-Nabeez, eighty (lashes), and the slave, and the Jew, and the Christian’. I said, ‘And what is the relevance of the Jew and the Christian?’ He asws said: ‘it is not for them that they should be displaying their drinking. That can happen to be in their homes’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

alkafi-13777

عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنْ سَمَاعَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ قَالَ:

Show clickable narrator chain

كَانَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع يَجْلِدُ الْحُرَّ وَ الْعَبْدَ وَ الْيَهُودِيَّ وَ النَّصْرَانِيَّ فِي الْخَمْرِ وَ النَّبِيذِ ثَمَانِينَ فَقُلْتُ مَا بَالُ الْيَهُودِيِّ وَ النَّصْرَانِيِّ فَقَالَ إِذَا أَظْهَرُوا ذَلِكَ فِي مِصْرٍ مِنَ الْأَمْصَارِ لِأَنَّهُمْ لَيْسَ لَهُمْ أَنْ يُظْهِرُوا شُرْبَهَا.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Yunus, from Sama’at, from Abu Baseer who said, ‘Amir Al-Momineen asws whipped the free, and the slave, and the Jew, and the Christian regarding the wine and Al-Nabeez, eighty (lashes)’. So I said, ‘What has it to do with the Jew and the Christian?’ So he asws said: ‘When they display that in a city from the cities, because it is not for them that they should be displaying their drinking of it’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

alkafi-13778

يُونُسَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ قَالَ

Show clickable narrator chain

قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع‌ الْحَدُّ فِي الْخَمْرِ إِنْ شُرِبَ مِنْهَا قَلِيلًا أَوْ كَثِيراً قَالَ ثُمَّ قَالَ أُتِيَ عُمَرُ بِقُدَامَةَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ وَ قَدْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ وَ قَامَتْ عَلَيْهِ الْبَيِّنَةُ فَسَأَلَ عَلِيّاً ع فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَجْلِدَهُ ثَمَانِينَ فَقَالَ قُدَامَةُ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ لَيْسَ عَلَيَّ حَدٌّ أَنَا مِنْ أَهْلِ هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ لَيْسَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَ عَمِلُوا الصَّالِحاتِ جُناحٌ‌ فِيما طَعِمُوا قَالَ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ ع لَسْتَ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا إِنَّ طَعَامَ أَهْلِهَا لَهُمْ حَلَالٌ لَيْسَ‌ يَأْكُلُونَ وَ لَا يَشْرَبُونَ إِلَّا مَا أَحَلَّهُ اللَّهُ لَهُمْ ثُمَّ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ ع إِنَّ الشَّارِبَ إِذَا شَرِبَ لَمْ يَدْرِ مَا يَأْكُلُ وَ لَا مَا يَشْرَبُ فَاجْلِدُوهُ ثَمَانِينَ جَلْدَةً.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Yunus, from Abdullah Bin Sinan who said, ‘Abu Abdullah asws said: ‘The Penalty ( Hadd ) (would be established) regarding the wine, if it is drunk from it, a little or more’. Then he asws said: ‘They came to Umar with Qadamat Bin Mazoun, and he had drunk the wine, and the proof was established upon him. So he (Umar) asked Ali asws , so he asws ordered that he should be whipped eighty (lashes). So Qadamat said, ‘O Amir Al-Momineen asws ! There is no Penalty ( Hadd ) upon me. I am from the ones rightful of this Verse [5:93] On those who believe and do righteous deeds there is no blame for what they eat ’. So Ali asws said: ‘You are not from its rightful ones. The food of its rightful ones is Permissible unto them. They are not eating and drinking excep what Allah azwj has Permitted to them’. Then Ali asws said: ‘The drinker, when he drinks (wine), he does not know what he eats and what he drinks’. So he asws whipped him eighty lashes’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[1]المائدة: 96.ص 215

alkafi-13779

عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي نَصْرٍ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ قَالَ

Show clickable narrator chain

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع يَقُولُ‌ فِي كِتَابِ عَلِيٍّ ع يُضْرَبُ شَارِبُ الْخَمْرِ وَ شَارِبُ الْمُسْكِرِ قُلْتُ كَمْ قَالَ حَدُّهُمَا وَاحِدٌ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Abu Nasr, from hammad Bin Usman, from Umar Bin Yazeed who said, ‘I heard Abu Abdullah asws saying: ‘In the Book of Ali asws , a drinker of the wine is to be whipped, and a drinker of the intoxicant’. I said, ‘How much?’ He asws said: ‘Their Penalty ( Hadd ) is one (and the same)’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

alkafi-13780

عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْمَغْرَاءِ عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

Show clickable narrator chain

كَانَ عَلِيٌّ ع يَجْلِدُ الْحُرَّ وَ الْعَبْدَ وَ الْيَهُودِيَّ وَ النَّصْرَانِيَّ فِي الْخَمْرِ ثَمَانِينَ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Abu Al Magra, from Abu Baseer, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘Ali asws used to whipe the free, and the slave, and the Jew, and the Christian, regarding the wine, eighty (lashes)’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

alkafi-13781

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ عَنْ أَبِي الصَّبَّاحِ الْكِنَانِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

Show clickable narrator chain

كُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ مِنَ الْأَشْرِبَةِ يَجِبُ فِيهِ كَمَا يَجِبُ فِي الْخَمْرِ مِنَ الْحَدِّ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al Noman, from Abu Al Sabbah Al Kanany, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘Every intoxicant from the drinks Obligates the Penalty ( Hadd ) with regards to it, just as it Obligates regarding the wine’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

alkafi-13782

عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنِ ابْنِ مُسْكَانَ عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ قَالَ

Show clickable narrator chain

قَالَ: حَدُّ الْيَهُودِيِّ وَ النَّصْرَانِيِّ وَ الْمَمْلُوكِ فِي الْخَمْرِ وَ الْفِرْيَةِ سَوَاءٌ وَ إِنَّمَا صُولِحَ أَهْلُ الذِّمَّةِ أَنْ يَشْرَبُوهَا فِي بُيُوتِهِمْ قَالَ وَ سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ السَّكْرَانِ وَ الزَّانِي قَالَ يُجْلَدَانِ بِالسِّيَاطِ مُجَرَّدَيْنِ بَيْنَ الْكَتِفَيْنِ فَأَمَّا الْحَدُّ فِي الْقَذْفِ فَيُجْلَدُ عَلَى ثِيَابِهِ ضَرْباً بَيْنَ الضَّرْبَيْنِ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Yunus Bin Abdul Rahman, from Ibn Muskan, from Abu Baseer who said, ‘He asws (6 th Imam asws ) said: ‘The Penalty ( Hadd ) of the Jew, and the Christian, and the slave regarding the wine, and the fabrication, is the same. But rather, it is correct for the people under the responsibility (Al-Zimmy), that they can drink it in their own houses’. He (the narrator) said, ‘And I asked him asws about the intoxicated ones and the adulterers. He asws said: ‘They would both be whipped with the whips, without clothes, between the two shoulders. So, as for the Penalty ( Hadd ) regarding the slander, so he should be whipped upon his clothes, a Penalty ( Hadd ) between the two Penalty ( Hadd )’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

alkafi-13783

أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ النَّضْرِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شِمْرٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ رَفَعَهُ عَنْ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ قَالَ:

Show clickable narrator chain

أُتِيَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع بِالنَّجَاشِيِّ الشَّاعِرِ قَدْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ فَضَرَبَهُ ثَمَانِينَ ثُمَّ حَبَسَهُ لَيْلَةً ثُمَّ دَعَا بِهِ مِنَ الْغَدِ فَضَرَبَهُ عِشْرِينَ سَوْطاً فَقَالَ لَهُ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَقَدْ ضَرَبْتَنِي فِي شُرْبِ الْخَمْرِ وَ هَذِهِ الْعِشْرُونَ مَا هِيَ فَقَالَ هَذَا لِتَجَرِّيكَ عَلَى شُرْبِ الْخَمْرِ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Abu Ali Al Ashary, from Muhammad Bin Salim, from Ahmad Bin Al Nazar, from Amro Bin Shimr, from Jabid, raising it, from Abu Maryam who said, ‘They came to Amir Al-Momineen asws with Al-Najjashy the poet who had drunk the wine during the Month of Ramazan. So he asws whipped him eighty (lashes). Then he asws held him in custody for one night. The he asws called for him in the morning, so he asws whipped him twenty lashes’. So he said to him asws , ‘O Amir Al-Momineen asws ! You asws have already whipped me with regards to drinking the wine, and these twenty, what are they for?’ So he asws said: ‘This is for your audacity on drinking of the wine during the Month of Ramazan’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

alkafi-13784

عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنِ ابْنِ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ:

Show clickable narrator chain

شَرِبَ رَجُلٌ الْخَمْرَ عَلَى عَهْدِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَرُفِعَ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَ شَرِبْتَ خَمْراً قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ وَ لِمَ وَ هِيَ مُحَرَّمَةٌ قَالَ فَقَالَ لَهُ الرَّجُلُ إِنِّي أَسْلَمْتُ وَ حَسُنَ إِسْلَامِي وَ مَنْزِلِي‌ بَيْنَ ظَهْرَانَيْ قَوْمٍ يَشْرَبُونَ الْخَمْرَ وَ يَسْتَحِلُّونَهَا وَ لَوْ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّهَا حَرَامٌ اجْتَنَبْتُهَا فَالْتَفَتَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِلَى عُمَرَ فَقَالَ مَا تَقُولُ فِي أَمْرِ هَذَا الرَّجُلِ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ مُعْضِلَةٌ وَ لَيْسَ لَهَا إِلَّا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ قَالَ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ادْعُ لَنَا عَلِيّاً فَقَالَ عُمَرُ يُؤْتَى الْحَكَمُ فِي بَيْتِهِ فَقَامَا وَ الرَّجُلُ مَعَهُمَا وَ مَنْ حَضَرَهُمَا مِنَ النَّاسِ حَتَّى أَتَوْا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فَأَخْبَرَاهُ بِقِصَّةِ الرَّجُلِ وَ قَصَّ الرَّجُلُ قِصَّتَهُ قَالَ فَقَالَ ابْعَثُوا مَعَهُ مَنْ يَدُورُ بِهِ عَلَى مَجَالِسِ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَ الْأَنْصَارِ مَنْ كَانَ تَلَا عَلَيْهِ آيَةَ التَّحْرِيمِ فَلْيَشْهَدْ عَلَيْهِ فَفَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ بِهِ فَلَمْ يَشْهَدْ عَلَيْهِ أَحَدٌ بِأَنَّهُ قَرَأَ عَلَيْهِ آيَةَ التَّحْرِيمِ فَخَلَّى عَنْهُ وَ قَالَ لَهُ إِنْ شَرِبْتَ بَعْدَهَا أَقَمْنَا عَلَيْكَ الْحَدَّ.

Read English translationHubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Fazzal, from Ibn Bukeyr, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: ‘A man drank the wine in the era of Abu Bakr, so it was raised to Abu Bakr. So said to him, ‘Did you drink the wine?’ He said, ‘Yes’. He said, ‘And why did you, and it is Prohibited?’ So the man said to him, ‘I became a Muslim, and my Islam was good, and my house is among a people who are drinking the wine, and they are permitting it, and had I know that it is Prohibited, I would have kept away from it’. So Abu Bakr turned to Umar, so he said, ‘So what are you saying regarding the matter of this man?’ So Umar said, ‘And there is none for it except for Abu Al-Hassan asws ’. So Abu Bakr said, ‘Call Ali asws for us’. So Umar said, ‘He asws gives the judgement in his asws home’. So they both stood up, and the man was with the two of them, along with the ones who were present with them both, until they all came to Amir Al-Momineen asws . So they informed him of the story of the man, and the man related his own story. So he asws said: ‘Send (some people) with him who would go around with him at the gatherings of the Emigrants and the Helpers, (to find) one who had recited to him the Verse of the Prophibition, so let him testify against him’. So they did that with him, but no one testified against him that he had recited the Verse of the Prohibition to him. So he asws freed him and said to him: ‘If you drink wine after it, we would establish the Penalty ( Hadd ) upon you’.

Translation: HubeAli — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.