Usul16

Chapter on What a Person Should Say When Performing Hajj or Tawaf on Behalf of Another

No. ٢٩٦٧chapter #1vol. 2 · page 459
faqih-2962

رَوَى ابْنُ مُسْكَانَ عَنِ الْحَلَبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ‌ سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَقْضِي عَنْ أَخِيهِ أَوْ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَوْ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنَ النَّاسِ الْحَجَّ هَلْ يَنْبَغِي لَهُ أَنْ يَتَكَلَّمَ بِشَيْ‌ءٍ قَالَ

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نَعَمْ يَقُولُ عِنْدَ إِحْرَامِهِ بَعْدَ مَا يُحْرِمُ اللَّهُمَّ مَا أَصَابَنِي فِي سَفَرِي هَذَا مِنْ نَصَبٍ أَوْ شِدَّةٍ أَوْ بَلَاءٍ أَوْ شَعَثٍ‌ فَأْجُرْ فُلَاناً فِيهِ وَ أْجُرْنِي فِي قَضَائِي عَنْهُ‌.

Read English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn

Hadith.2967 - Ibn Muskan narrated from Al-Halabi, from Abu Abdullah (as), who said: I asked him about a man performing Hajj on behalf of his brother, his father, or another person. Should he say anything specific? Imam (as) said: "Yes, after entering into Ihram, he should say: 'O Allah (swt), whatever hardship, difficulty, trial, or dishevelment I experience during this journey, grant its reward to [the person on whose behalf the Hajj is performed], and reward me for fulfilling it on their behalf.'"

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 2

[3]الشعث- محركة-: انتشار الامر، و قد يطلق على ما يعرض للشعر من ترك الترجيل و التدهين. و في بعض النسخ« أو شغب» أي جوع.ص 459

[4]المشهور بين الاصحاب أنّه انما يجب تعيين المنوب عنه عند الافعال قصدا، و حملوا التكلم به لا سيما الألفاظ المخصوصة على الاستحباب.ص 459

No. ٢٩٦٨chapter #2vol. 2 · page 460
faqih-2963

وَ فِي رِوَايَةِ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ قَالَ

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قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع‌ إِذَا أَرَدْتَ أَنْ تَطُوفَ بِالْبَيْتِ عَنْ أَحَدٍ مِنْ إِخْوَانِكَ فَائْتِ الْحَجَرَ الْأَسْوَدَ وَ قُلْ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ اللَّهُمَّ تَقَبَّلْ مِنْ فُلَانٍ‌.

Read English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn

Hadith.2968 - In a narration from Mu'awiyah ibn Ammar, Abu Abdullah (as) said: "If you wish to perform Tawaf around the Ka'bah on behalf of one of your brothers, go to the Black Stone and say: 'In the name of Allah (swt), O Allah (swt), accept this from [the name of the person].'"

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[1]أي يسمى المنوب.ص 460

No. ٢٩٦٩chapter #3vol. 2 · page 460
faqih-2964

وَ رُوِيَ عَنِ الْبَزَنْطِيِّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ‌ سَأَلَ رَجُلٌ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ الْأَوَّلَ ع عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَحُجُّ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يُسَمِّيهِ بِاسْمِهِ قَالَ

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اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ لَا تَخْفَى عَلَيْهِ خَافِيَةٌ.

Read English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn

Hadith.2969 - It was narrated from al-Bazanti that a man asked Abu al-Hasan al-Awwal (as) about a person performing Hajj on behalf of another. Should he mention that person's name explicitly? Imam (as) replied: "Allah (swt), the Exalted, is not unaware of anything."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 1

[2]يدل على عدم وجوب التلفظ و الاجتزاء بالقصد الذي هو لازم لفعل المختار.ص 460

No. ٢٩٧٠chapter #4vol. 2 · page 460
faqih-2965

وَ رَوَى مُثَنَّى بْنُ عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ‌ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع‌ فِي الرَّجُلِ يَحُجُّ عَنِ الْإِنْسَانِ يَذْكُرُهُ فِي الْمَوَاطِنِ كُلِّهَا قَالَ

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إِنْ شَاءَ فَعَلَ وَ إِنْ شَاءَ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ اللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ قَدْ حَجَّ عَنْهُ وَ لَكِنْ يَذْكُرُهُ عِنْدَ الْأُضْحِيَّةِ إِذَا هُوَ ذَبَحَهَا.

Read English translationBab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn

Hadith.2970 - It was narrated from Muthanna ibn Abdul-Salam, from Abu Abdullah (as), regarding a person performing Hajj on behalf of someone else. Should he mention that person’s name at every station? Imam (as) said: "If he wishes, he may do so, and if he wishes, he may not. Allah (swt) knows that he has performed Hajj on their behalf. However, he should mention the person's name when offering the sacrifice (udhiyah) at the time of slaughter."

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — attributed by Thaqalayn·The Arabic above is the original.

الهوامش · 2

[3]الطريق إليه قوى بمعاوية بن حكيم، و المثنى لا بأس به.ص 460

[4]يدل على عدم الاستحباب الا عند الذبح، و تحمل الاخبار الاولة على الأدعية لا النية.( م ت).ص 460