Usul16

Chapter on the Ruling Regarding Reserved Areas

faqih-3410Vol. 3, p. 101

قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص فِي رَجُلٍ بَاعَ نَخْلَهُ وَ اسْتَثْنَى نَخْلَةً قَضَى لَهُ بِالْمَدْخَلِ إِلَيْهَا وَ الْمَخْرَجِ مِنْهَا وَ مَدَى جَرَائِدِهَا[3].

"The Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace be upon him and his family) ruled regarding a man who sold his palm trees but excluded one palm tree. He ruled that the man had the right to access it for entry and exit, as well as the reach of its fronds."

faqih-3411Vol. 3, p. 101

حَرِيمُ الْبِئْرِ الْعَادِيَّةِ[4] خَمْسُونَ ذِرَاعاً إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ إِلَى عَطَنٍ[5] أَوْ إِلَى طَرِيقٍ فَيَكُونُ أَقَلَّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ إِلَى خَمْسَةٍ وَ عِشْرِينَ ذِرَاعاً.

Hadith.3417 - Wahb ibn Wahb narrated from Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) from his father, Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) that Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (as) used to say: "The protected area (harim) around an ancient well is fifty cubits, unless it is near a watering place or a road, in which case it is reduced

faqih-3413Vol. 3, p. 102

رُوِي‌ أَنَّ حَرِيمَ الْمَسْجِدِ أَرْبَعُونَ ذِرَاعاً مِنْ كُلِّ نَاحِيَةٍ وَ حَرِيمَ الْمُؤْمِنِ فِي الصَّيْفِ بَاعٌ وَ رُوِيَ عَظْمُ الذِّرَاعِ‌[1].

Hadith.3419 - It has been narrated: "The protected area (harim) of a mosque is forty cubits from every side, and the protected area (harim) of a believer in the summer is a span." And it has also been narrated: "The length of a cubit."

faqih-3414Vol. 3, p. 102

يُقَايَسَانِ بِحَقَائِبِ الْبِئْرِ لَيْلَةً لَيْلَةً فَيُنْظَرُ أَيَّتُهَا أَضَرَّتْ بِصَاحِبَتِهَا فَإِنْ كَانَتِ الْأَخِيرَةُ أَضَرَّتْ بِالْأُولَى فَلْيَتَعَوَّرْ[2] وَ قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص بِذَلِكَ وَ قَالَ إِنْ كَانَتِ الْأُولَى أَخَذَتْ مَاءَ الْأَخِيرَةِ لَمْ يَكُنْ لِصَاحِبِ الْأَخِيرَةِ عَلَى الْأُولَى سَبِيلٌ.

Hadith.3420 - Narrated by Uqbah ibn Khalid from Abu Abdullah (as): Regarding a man who dug a water channel from a mountain, and its water flowed for a year. Then another man came to the same mountain and dug another channel, but the second channel diverted the water of the first channel. Imam (as) said: "They should me

faqih-3415Vol. 3, p. 102

مَا كَانَ فِي مَكَانٍ جَلِيدٍ فَلَا يَضُرُّهُ‌[4] وَ مَا كَانَ فِي أَرْضٍ رِخْوَةٍ بَطْحَاءَ فَإِنَّهُ يَضُرُّ.

Hadith.3421 - Imam (as) was asked about a group of people who had springs in a land, with some springs being close to others. One of the men wanted to lower the level of his spring from its original position, but some of the springs, if altered in this way, could harm the others, while some would not cause harm due to

faqih-3416Vol. 3, p. 102-103

قَالَ ع‌ يَكُونُ بَيْنَ الْبِئْرَيْنِ إِنْ كَانَتْ أَرْضاً صُلْبَةً خَمْسُمِائَةِ ذِرَاعٍ وَ إِنْ كَانَتْ رِخْوَةً فَأَلْفُ ذِرَاعٍ‌[1].

Hadith.3422 - Imam (as) said: "There should be a distance of five hundred cubits between two wells if the land is solid, and one thousand cubits if the land is loose."

faqih-3417Vol. 3, p. 103

قَالَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ ع‌ كَانَ لِسَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدَبٍ نَخْلَةٌ فِي حَائِطِ بَنِي فُلَانٍ فَكَانَ إِذَا جَاءَ إِلَى نَخْلَتِهِ نَظَرَ إِلَى شَيْ‌ءٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الرَّجُلِ يَكْرَهُهُ الرَّجُلُ قَالَ فَذَهَبَ الرَّجُلُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص فَشَكَاهُ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ سَمُرَةَ يَدْخُلُ عَلَيَّ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِي فَلَوْ أَرْسَلْتَ إِلَيْهِ فَأَمَرْتَهُ أَنْ يَسْتَأْذِنَ حَتَّى تَأْخُذَ أَهْلِي حِذْرَهَا م

Hadith.3423 - Al-Hasan al-Sayqal narrated from Abu Ubaydah al-Hadhdha', who said that Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) said: "Samurah ibn Jundub had a date palm tree in the orchard of a certain man. Whenever he came to his tree, he would see things related to the man's family that the man disliked being s

Chapter on the Ruling Regarding Reserved Areas - Hadith topics — Usul16