The Case of One Performing al-Tamattu‘ al-Hajj Who Needs to Go Out of Makkah after His Coming Out of the State of Ihram

مَنْ دَخَلَ مَكَّةَ مُتَمَتِّعاً فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحَجِّ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ حَتَّى يَقْضِيَ الْحَجَّ فَإِنْ عَرَضَتْ لَهُ حَاجَةٌ إِلَى عُسْفَانَ أَوْ إِلَى الطَّائِفِ أَوْ إِلَى ذَاتِ عِرْقٍ خَرَجَ مُحْرِماً وَ دَخَلَ مُلَبِّياً بِالْحَجِّ فَلَا يَزَالُ عَلَى إِحْرَامِهِ فَإِنْ رَجَعَ إِلَى مَكَّةَ رَجَعَ مُحْرِماً وَ لَمْ يَقْرَبِ الْبَيْتَ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ مَعَ النَّاسِ إِلَى مِنًى عَلَى إِحْرَامِهِ وَ إِ

1. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Hammad ibn ‘Isa who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘One who enters Makkah in the months of al-Hajj for al- Hajj al-Tamattu‘ (advantageous) must not leave Makkah until he completes al-Hajj. If he for an urgent reason needs to go to ‘Usfan or

سَأَلْتُ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ ع عَنِ الْمُتَمَتِّعِ يَجِي‌ءُ فَيَقْضِي مُتْعَتَهُ ثُمَّ تَبْدُو لَهُ الْحَاجَةُ فَيَخْرُجُ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ أَوْ إِلَى ذَاتِ عِرْقٍ أَوْ إِلَى بَعْضِ الْمَعَادِنِ قَالَ يَرْجِعُ إِلَى مَكَّةَ بِعُمْرَةٍ إِنْ كَانَ فِي غَيْرِ الشَّهْرِ الَّذِي يَتَمَتَّعُ فِيهِ لِأَنَّ لِكُلِّ شَهْرٍ عُمْرَةً وَ هُوَ مُرْتَهَنٌ بِالْحَجِّ قُلْتُ فَإِنْ دَخَلَ فِي الشَّهْرِ الَّذِي خَرَجَ فِيهِ قَالَ كَانَ

“I once asked abu al-Hassan (a.s.), about a man who is for al-Hajj al-Tamattu‘ (advantageous). He comes and completes his Mut‘ah, then he for a certain work goes to al-Madinah or to Dhat ‘Irq or to a certain other place. He (the Imam) said, ‘He returns to Makkah for al-‘Umrah if it is in the months in which Mut‘ah is p

سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَتَمَتَّعُ‌ بِالْعُمْرَةِ إِلَى الْحَجِ‌ يُرِيدُ الْخُرُوجَ إِلَى الطَّائِفِ قَالَ يُهِلُّ بِالْحَجِّ مِنْ مَكَّةَ وَ مَا أُحِبُّ لَهُ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ مِنْهَا إِلَّا مُحْرِماً وَ لَا يَتَجَاوَزُ الطَّائِفَ إِنَّهَا قَرِيبَةٌ مِنْ مَكَّةَ[1].

“I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), about a man who is for al-Hajj al-Tamattu‘ (advantageous) but wants to go to Ta’if. He (the Imam) said, ‘He must commence al-Hajj from Makkah and I do not like for him to go out without Ihram. He must not go beyond Ta’if; it is not far from Makkah.’”

فَقَالَ فَلْيَغْتَسِلْ لِلْإِحْرَامِ وَ لْيُهِلَّ بِالْحَجِّ وَ لْيَمْضِ فِي حَاجَتِهِ وَ إِنْ لَمْ يَقْدِرْ عَلَى الرُّجُوعِ إِلَى مَكَّةَ مَضَى إِلَى عَرَفَاتٍ.

‘He must take Ghusl (bath) for Ihram and say Talbiyah for al-Hajj, then go for his work and if he cannot return to Makkah he must go straight to ‘Arafat.’”

الْمُتَمَتِّعُ هُوَ مُحْتَبِسٌ لَا يَخْرُجُ مِنْ مَكَّةَ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ إِلَى الْحَجِّ إِلَّا أَنْ يَأْبِقَ غُلَامُهُ أَوْ تَضِلَّ رَاحِلَتُهُ فَيَخْرُجَ مُحْرِماً وَ لَا يُجَاوِزُ إِلَّا عَلَى قَدْرِ مَا لَا تَفُوتُهُ عَرَفَةُ.

“Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘One who is for al-Hajj al-Tamattu‘ (advantageous) is on hold. He cannot go out of Makkah until he goes out for al-Hajj, unless his slave runs away or his stumper is lost, in which case he can go out of Makkah in the state of Ihram but he must reach ‘Arafat in time.’”

عَنِ الرَّجُلِ الْمُتَمَتِّعِ يَدْخُلُ لَيْلَةَ عَرَفَةَ فَيَطُوفُ وَ يَسْعَى ثُمَّ يَحِلُّ ثُمَّ يُحْرِمُ وَ يَأْتِي مِنًى قَالَ لَا بَأْسَ.

“I once asked abu ‘ Abd Allah (a.s.), about a man who enters Makkah in the night of ‘ Arafah, performs Tawaf and Sa‘y between al-Safa’ and al-Marwah, then comes out of the state of Ihram, then assumes the state of Ihram and goes to Mina’. He (the Imam) said, ‘It is not harmful.’”