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Chapter on Refraining From Testimony, What Has Been Mentioned About Establishing it, Emphasizing it, and Concealing it

faqih-3321Vol. 3, p. 57

قَبْلَ الشَّهَادَةِ وَ فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ- وَ مَنْ يَكْتُمْها فَإِنَّهُ آثِمٌ قَلْبُهُ‌[6] قَالَ بَعْدَ الشَّهَادَةِ[7].

Hadith.3327 - It is narrated from Hisham ibn Salim, from Abu Abdullah (as), regarding the words of Allah (swt), the Almighty and Majestic: "And the witnesses should not refuse when they are called" (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:282) Imam (as) said: "This refers to before giving testimony." And regarding His (swt) words: "And who

faqih-3322Vol. 3, p. 57-58

لَهُ يَكُونُ لِلرَّجُلِ مِنْ إِخْوَانِي عِنْدِي الشَّهَادَةُ لَيْسَ كُلُّهَا تُجِيزُهَا الْقُضَاةُ عِنْدَنَا قَالَ إِذَا عَلِمْتَ أَنَّهَا حَقٌّ فَصَحِّحْهَا بِكُلِّ وَجْهٍ حَتَّى يَصِحَّ لَهُ حَقُّهُ‌[1].

Hadith.3328 - It is narrated from Uthman ibn Isa, from some of our companions, from Abu Abdullah (as). I said to Imam (as), "A man from my brothers has a testimony with me, but not all of it is admissible by the judges here." Imam (as) said: "If you know that it is true, then validate it in every possible way so that h

faqih-3323Vol. 3, p. 58

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‌ مَنْ كَتَمَ الشَّهَادَةَ أَوْ شَهِدَ بِهَا لِيُهْدِرَ بِهَا دَمَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ أَوْ لِيُتْوِيَ مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ‌[2] أَتَى يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَ لِوَجْهِهِ ظُلْمَةٌ مَدَّ الْبَصَرِ وَ فِي وَجْهِهِ كُدُوحٌ‌[3] تَعْرِفُهُ الْخَلَائِقُ بِاسْمِهِ وَ نَسَبِهِ وَ مَنْ شَهِدَ شَهَادَةَ حَقٍّ لِيُحْيِيَ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ أَتَى يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَ لِوَجْهِهِ نُورٌ مَدَّ الْبَصَر

Hadith.3329 - It is narrated from Jabir, from Abu Ja'far Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as), who said that the Messenger of Allah (swt), peace and blessings be upon him and his family, said: "Whoever conceals testimony or gives false testimony to shed the blood of a Muslim or to destroy the wealth of a Muslim, will co

faqih-3324Vol. 3, p. 58

قَالَ ع‌ فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ- وَ مَنْ يَكْتُمْها فَإِنَّهُ آثِمٌ قَلْبُهُ‌ قَالَ كَافِرٌ قَلْبُهُ‌[5].

Hadith.3330 - And Imam (as) said regarding the saying of Allah (swt), the Almighty and Glorious: "And whoever conceals it, then indeed his heart is sinful" (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:283) Imam (as) said: "His heart is disbelieving."

Chapter on Refraining From Testimony, What Has Been Mentioned About Establishing it, Emphasizing it, and Concealing it - Hadith topics — Usul16