Chapter on the Trimming or Shaving for the mutamatti‘, His Release From Ihram, and the Rulings for One Who Forgets to Trim Until He Engages in Intimacy or Commences the Hajj

إِذَا فَرَغْتَ مِنْ سَعْيِكَ وَ أَنْتَ مُتَمَتِّعٌ فَقَصِّرْ مِنْ شَعْرِ رَأْسِكَ مِنْ جَوَانِبِهِ وَ لِحْيَتِكَ وَ خُذْ مِنْ شَارِبِكَ وَ قَلِّمْ أَظْفَارَكَ وَ أَبْقِ مِنْهَا لِحَجِّكَ فَإِذَا فَعَلْتَ ذَلِكَ فَقَدْ أَحْلَلْتَ مِنْ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ يَحِلُّ مِنْهُ الْمُحْرِمُ[2] فَطُفْ بِالْبَيْتِ تَطَوُّعاً مَا شِئْتَ[3].

"When you have completed your sa’i (ritual walking) and you are performing tamattu' (Hajj), trim the hair from the sides of your head, your beard, and your mustache, and clip your nails, leaving some for your Hajj. When you do this, you are released from all the restrictions of ihram, just as a person who has exited ih

لَهُ الرَّجُلُ يَتَمَتَّعُ فَيَنْسَى أَنْ يُقَصِّرَ حَتَّى يُهِلَّ بِالْحَجِّ فَقَالَ عَلَيْهِ دَمٌ. وَ فِي رِوَايَةِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع‌ يَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى‌[4].

Hadith.2742 - Ishaq ibn Ammar narrated from Abu Ibrahim (as): I asked him about a man performing tamattu‘ (Hajj) who forgets to trim his hair until he has already entered the state of ihram for Hajj. Imam (as) said: "He must offer a sacrifice." In another narration, Abdullah ibn Sinan reported from Abu Abdullah (as): "

عَلَيْهِ دَمٌ يُهَرِيقُهُ وَ إِنْ جَامَعَ فَعَلَيْهِ جَزُورٌ أَوْ بَقَرَةٌ[2].

Hadith.2743 - Imran al-Halabi asked Abu Abdullah (as) about a man who performed tawaf of the Kaaba and the sa'i between Safa and Marwa while performing tamattu‘, then hastened and kissed his wife before trimming his hair. Imam (as) said: "He must offer a sacrifice of a sheep. If he engaged in intercourse, he must offer

وَ سَأَلَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سِنَانٍ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع‌ عَنْ رَجُلٍ عَقَصَ‌[3] رَأْسَهُ وَ هُوَ مُتَمَتِّعٌ فَقَدِمَ مَكَّةَ فَقَضَى نُسُكَهُ وَ حَلَّ عِقَاصَ رَأْسِهِ وَ قَصَّرَ وَ ادَّهَنَ وَ أَحَلَّ قَالَ‌

Hadith.2744 - Abdullah ibn Sinan asked Abu Abdullah (as) about a man performing tamattu‘ who tied up his hair before arriving in Mecca. He completed his rites, untied his hair, trimmed it, applied oil, and considered himself released from ihram. Imam (as) said: "He must offer a sheep as expiation."

يَنْحَرُ جَزُوراً وَ قَدْ خَشِيتُ أَنْ يَكُونَ قَدْ ثُلِمَ حَجُّهُ إِنْ كَانَ عَالِماً وَ إِنْ كَانَ جَاهِلًا فَلَا شَيْ‌ءَ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ وَ قُلْتُ لَهُ مُتَمَتِّعٌ قَرَضَ مِنْ أَظْفَارِهِ بِأَسْنَانِهِ وَ أَخَذَ مِنْ شَعْرِهِ بِمِشْقَصٍ فَقَالَ لَا بَأْسَ بِهِ لَيْسَ كُلُّ أَحَدٍ يَجِدُ الْجَلَمَ‌[1].

Hadith.2745 - Mu'awiyah ibn Ammar asked Abu Abdullah (as) about a man performing tamattu‘ who had intercourse with his wife before trimming his hair. Imam (as) said: "He must slaughter a camel. I fear that his Hajj may be invalid if he acted knowingly. However, if he acted out of ignorance, there is no penalty upon him

عَلَيْهِ دَمٌ يُهَرِيقُهُ فَإِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ النَّحْرِ أَمَرَّ الْمُوسَى عَلَى رَأْسِهِ حِينَ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَحْلِقَ‌[2].

Hadith.2746 - Abu Basir narrated from Abu Abdullah (as): I asked him about a person performing tamattu‘ who intended to trim their hair but instead shaved their head. Imam (as) said: "They must offer a sheep as expiation. On the Day of Sacrifice (Yawm al-Nahr), they should pass a razor over their head when they intend

لِأَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع رَجُلٌ أَحَلَّ مِنْ إِحْرَامِهِ وَ لَمْ تَحِلَّ امْرَأَتُهُ فَوَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا قَالَ عَلَيْهَا بَدَنَةٌ يَغْرَمُهَا زَوْجُهَا.

I said to Abu Ja‘far (as): "A man exits his state of ihram, but his wife has not yet exited hers, and he has intercourse with her." Imam (as) said: "She must offer a camel as expiation, and her husband is responsible for providing it."

يَنْبَغِي لِلْمُتَمَتِّعِ بِالْعُمْرَةِ إِلَى الْحَجِ إِذَا أَحَلَّ أَنْ لَا يَلْبَسَ قَمِيصاً وَ أَنْ يَتَشَبَّهَ بِالْمُحْرِمِينَ[4]

Hadith.2748 - Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad Al-Sadiq (as) said: "It is appropriate for a person performing tamattu‘ ('Umrah followed by Hajj) when they exit ihram not to wear a shirt and to resemble those who are still in the state of ihram."

في محرم يقصر من بعض و لا يقصر من بعض قال يجزيه‌[1].

Hadith.2749 - Hafs, Jamil, and others narrated from Abu Abdullah (as) regarding a person in the state of ihram who trims some of their hair but not all of it. Imam (as) said: "It suffices."

إن كان جاهلا فليس عليه شي‌ء[2] فإن تعمد ذلك في أول شهور الحج بثلاثين يوما فليس عليه شي‌ء و إن تعمد ذلك بعد الثلاثين التي يوفر فيها الشعر[3] للحج فإن عليه دما يهريقه‌[4].

Hadith.2750 - Jamil ibn Darraj asked Abu Abdullah (as) about a person performing tamattu‘ who shaved their head in Mecca. Imam (as) said: "If it was done out of ignorance, there is no penalty upon them. If they intentionally did so during the first thirty days of the months of Hajj, there is also no penalty. However, i

رجل لأبي عبد الله ع جعلت فداك إني لما قضيت نسكي للعمرة أتيت أهلي و لم أقصر قال عليك بدنة قال فإني لما أردت ذلك منها و لم تكن قصرت امتنعت فلما غلبتها قرضت بعض شعرها بأسنانها قال رحمها الله إنها كانت أفْقَهَ مِنْكَ عَلَيْكَ بَدَنَةٌ وَ لَيْسَ عَلَيْهَا شَيْ‌ءٌ[5].

A man said to Imam Abu Abdullah (as), "May I be your ransom! After completing my rituals for ‘Umrah, I went to my wife but had not trimmed my hair." Imam (as) said: "You must offer a camel as expiation." The man then said: "When I attempted this with her, and she had not trimmed her hair either, she resisted. When I ov